PURUSHOTTAM NARAYANRAO JADHAO,NAGPUR vs. ITO, WARD 3(4), NAGPUR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The ITAT condoned a 32-day delay in filing the appeal, finding sufficient cause. It set aside the CIT(A)'s ex-parte order and remitted the matter back to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication, directing that the assessee be given a reasonable opportunity of being heard to ensure natural justice.
What were the facts?
The assessee challenged the CIT(A)'s ex-parte order for AY 2013-14, which confirmed additions made by the AO regarding business income under Section 44AD and professional receipts. The assessee contended that the CIT(A) dismissed the appeal without considering their response, violating principles of natural justice.
What were the issues?
The primary issues were the CIT(A)'s ex-parte dismissal of the appeal, alleged breach of natural justice, validity of assessment reopening, and the correctness of additions made under Section 44AD and by treating contractual receipts as professional income.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO & SHRI K.M. ROY, ACCOUNTANT, MEMBER
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee challenging the impugned order dated 22/11/2023, passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi, [“learned CIT(A)”], for the assessment year 2013–14.
The assessee has raised following grounds:–
“1. Whether on the facts and in law, the order passed by learned CIT(A) u/s 250 of the Act is bad in law. 2. Whether on the facts and in law, the learned CIT(A) .erred in dismissing the appeal without considering assessee’s response filed on 16/11/2023, thereby breaching principles of natural Justice.
Purushottam Narayanrao Jadhao ITA no.103/Nag./2024
3. Whether on the facts and in law, the learned AO erred in reopening the assessment by issuing notice under section 148 of the Act.
4. Whether on the facts and in law, the learned AO erred in making an addition of Rs.42,72,762 towards business income by applying provisions of section 44AD, which is excessive and does not correspond to the actual business income reflected as per audited books of accounts. 5. Whether on the facts and in law, the learned AO erred in making-an addition of Rs.I3,04,245 by erroneously treating the same as professional receipts whereas, the same were part of contractual receipts and only net profit can be subjected to tax under the head business income as per audited books of accounts. 6. Whether on the facts and in law, the learned AO erred in making the best judgement assessment without considering the nature of business and finding the comparable net profit percentage earned in such businesses. 7. The Assessee craves- to add, alter, vary, omit, amend or delete one or more of the above grounds of appeal before, or at-the time of, hearing of the appeal, so as to enable the Hon'ble Tribunal to decide this appeal according to law.”
During the course of hearing, the Registry has pointed out that there is a delay of 32 days in filing the present appeal by the assessee. On going through the material available before us, we find that the assessee has filed photocopy of affidavit in support of the request for condonation of delay in filing the appeal and the reason stated by the assessee for the delay is as under:–
“C. That the order was passed by learned CIT(A) on 22/11/2023. That the order was uploaded in the IT portal and presumably sent to registered email id. However, the email-id was not in use and hence, copy of order was remained to be brought to the notice of the assessee in a timely manner. Thus, appeal was dismissed by learned CIT(A) but the fact was not brought to the notice of the assessee. The assessee was not aware about the passing of any appellate order. D. The assessee being a labour contractor was always engaged at the site for supervision of labour and did not have any fixed place of business. The address of the assessee registered with IT portal was also changed and hence no notices could be received. The assessee was not used to working on internet for accessing IT portal and checking e-mails etc. The assessee submits that, he is a lay man and not much literate and Page | 2
Purushottam Narayanrao Jadhao ITA no.103/Nag./2024 does not understand the intricacies of taxation laws and the system- based process of assessment. E. Subsequently, the assessee's tax consultant checked the Income-tax portal. It was only then, the consultant apprised the assessee about passing of appellate order. The assessee immediately thereafter, consulted a legal Counsel to file an appeal against learned CIT(A) order. The assessee briefed the counsel and the relevant documents. That Counsel drafted the appeal and sent papers to the assessee for signature. F. The assessee prays that the delay of 32 days be condoned in light of aforesaid circumstances. That there was no malafide intention on assessee part for delay in filing the appeal. In view of above it is submitted that there was a bonafide lapse in delay in filing the appeal before your Honour.”
In view of the above, we find sufficient cause in filing the appeal belatedly. Therefore, we hold that the assessee was prevented in filing the appeal with a delay of 32 days and the said delay is hereby condoned for the reasons stated above. Now we proceed to dispose off the appeal on merit.
During the course of hearing, the learned A.R. submitted that the assessee could not appear before the Assessing Officer which resulted in making addition. The learned CIT(A) confirmed the order passed by the Assessing Officer.
On the other hand, the learned D.R. submitted that the learned CIT(A) has given sufficient opportunities in spite of that the assesse has not appeared before the learned CIT(A) and not filed relevant details. He strongly supported the orders passed by the learned CIT(A).
We have heard both the parties, perused the materials available on record and gone through orders of the authorities below. We find that though the learned CIT(A) gave opportunities to the assessee, ultimately, the order Page | 3
Purushottam Narayanrao Jadhao ITA no.103/Nag./2024 passed by him is an ex-parte order. Therefore, we are of the opinion that by following the principles of natural justice, one more opportunity should be given to the assesse to substantiate his case before the learned CIT(A). In view of the above, the order passed by the learned CIT(A) is set aside and remit the matter to the file of the learned CIT(A) and direct him to adjudicate the matter afresh after providing reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. It is also directed that the assessee should not seek adjournment without there being a justified reason. Accordingly, all the grounds raised by the assessee in this appeal are allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open Court on 27/06/2024
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- Adj Agri International LLP, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1198/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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