RONALD BHUSHAN RAJ KAMMURI,MALKAJGIRI vs. ITO(INT TAXN)-1, HYDERABAD

PDF · subscribers
ITA 334/HYD/2023Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad21 March 2024AY 2020-21Bench: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO (Accountant Member), SHRI K. NARASIMHA CHARY (Judicial Member)4 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The tribunal held that salary accrued to a non-resident for services rendered outside India is not taxable in India, even if credited to an Indian bank account. A Tax Residency Certificate is not necessary in such cases.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a non-resident, received salary for services rendered outside India, which was credited to his Indian bank account. The tax authorities sought to tax this salary, citing the lack of a Tax Residency Certificate.

What were the issues?

Whether salary accrued to a non-resident for services rendered outside India is taxable in India solely due to its credit in an Indian bank account or absence of a Tax Residency Certificate.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 9(1)(ii),Section 4,Section 5

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show list

Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCHES “A”, HYDERABAD

Before: SHRI INTURI RAMA RAO & SHRI K. NARASIMHA CHARY

For Appellant: Shri Kishor B. Phadke, AR
For Respondent: Shri L.V. Bhaskara Reddy, CIT-DR
Hearing: 19/03/2024

सुिवधई की तधरीख/Date of hearing: 19/03/2024 घोर्णध की तधरीख/Pronouncement on: 21/03/2024 आदेश / ORDER PER K. NARASIMHA CHARY, J.M: Aggrieved by the final assessment order passed consequent to the directions of Hon'ble Dispute Resolution Panel, Bengaluru (“DRP”), in the case of Ronald Bhushan Raj Kammuri (“the assessee”) for the assessment year 2020-21, under section 143(3) r.w.s. 144C(13) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short “the Act”), assessee filed this appeal.

2.

Only issue that arises for consideration in this appeal is whether the salary accrued to a non-resident, for the services rendered outside India could be included in the total income merely because such salary has been ITA-IT No. 334/Hyd/2023 credited in his account in India or on the ground of non-production of Tax Residency Certificate. Assessee in this case is admittedly a non-resident India, but his salary for the period between September 2019 and, though accrued outside India, but was credited to his account in India.

3.

Both the learned Assessing Officer and the learned DRP were of the opinion that for want of production of Tax Residency Certificate, the assessee cannot claim exemption of the salary accrued to him outside India. Hence, assessee filed this appeal, stating that the salary accrued to the assessee outside India is not taxable in India under section 9(1)(ii) read with sections 4 and 5 of the Act, since services were performed outside India and the assessee happens to be a non-resident Indian.

4.

Learned AR submitted that Tax Residency Certificate is not at all necessary in the case of the assessee because when the income accrued outside India is not at all taxable in India, there is no need to refer to the DTAA. Reliance is placed on the decisions reported in Avtar Singh Wadhwan 115 Taxman 536 and Dylan George Smith 11 taxmann.com 348. Further reliance is placed on the CBDT Circular No. 13/2017, dated 11/04/2017.

5.

Learned DR placed reliance on the orders of the learned Assessing Officer and the learned DRP.

6.

We have gone through the record in the light of the submissions made on either side. Vide Section 9(1)(ii) of the Act, the salary income of a non-resident Indian is taxable in India only when the related employment is exercised in India. In the case of Avtar Singh Wadhwan (supra), the Hon’ble Apex Court held that income accruing to non-resident outside

P a g e 2 | 4

ITA-IT No. 334/Hyd/2023 India would be outside charge of tax in India. In the case of Dylan George Smith (supra), the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court held that for the services rendered and salary accrued outside India, merely because the salary was credited to the account of the assessee in India that would not render the assessee liable to tax in India. Apart from that, the CBDT vide Circular No. 11/04/2017 made it amply clear that salary accrued to a non-resident for the services rendered outside India shall not be included in the total income merely because the said salary has been credited in the bank account in India. In view of this legal position, we find it difficult to sustain the impugned orders, insisting for Tax Residency Certificate. Learned Assessing Officer is directed to delete such portion of salary, which accrued to the assessee in USA, though it is credited to assessee’s bank account in India. Grounds of appeal are accordingly allowed.

7.

In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on this the 21st day of March, 2024.

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →