KEY POINT TECHNOLOGIES (INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED,HYDERABAD vs. ACIT, CIRCLE 2(1), HYDERABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the lower authorities failed to consider the effective date of the software development agreement. The matter was remitted back to the Assessing Officer/TPO to verify the agreement's start date and recompute the transfer pricing adjustment accordingly.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a software development company, filed its return showing a loss. During assessment, international transactions with an Associated Enterprise were examined, leading to a reference to the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO). The TPO made adjustments for the entire financial year, despite the software development agreement being effective from a later date.
What were the issues?
Whether the transfer pricing adjustment should be made for the entire financial year or only from the effective date of the software development agreement.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCHES “B” , HYDERABAD
Before: SHRI LALIET KUMAR, HON’BLE & SHRI MANJUNATHA, G. HON’BLE ACCOUNANT MEMBER
O R D E R PER LALIET KUMAR, J.M. The appeal of the assessee for A.Y. 2016-17 arises from the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi dt.23.04.2021 invoking proceedings under section 143(3) r.w.s. 144C(13) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short, “the Act”).
The brief facts of the case are that assessee is a company engaged in the development of mobile application software – user interface technology. The assessee company filed its return of income for A.Y. 2016-17 on 30.11.2016 admitting a loss of Rs.84,13,338/- and deemed total income u/s 115JB of the Act was admitted at (-) Rs.84,83,289/-. The return filed was taken up for limited scrutiny to verify whether value of international transactions is correctly shown in Form 3CEB and return of income. Accordingly, a notice u/s 143(2) of the Act was issued to the assessee on 17.07.2017. In response to the notices, assessee furnished information called for and the same was verified.
2.1. As per the audit report in Form 3CEB filed by the assessee, the aggregate value of the international transactions of the assessee with its Associated Enterprise are to the tune of Rs.19,43,33,857/-. As it was necessary to compute the arm’s length price in relation to these international transactions, a reference was made to the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) u/s 92CA of the Act on 18.08.2018 with prior approval of the PCIT. Thereafter, the TPO, after considering the submissions of the assessee, passed an order u/s 92CA(3) of the Act on 26.10.2019 computing the total adjustments u/s 92CA at Rs.4,67,63,043/- and accordingly, a draft assessment order u/s 144C(1) of the Act dt.22.11.2019 was sent to the assessee, who filed objections before the DRP. Thereafter, DRP passed order u/s 144C(5) of the Act dt.01.03.2021 and directed the TPO to recompute the interest after verifying the details in respect of the invoices and other evidences. Accordingly, the TPO has given the effect as per the direction of DRP vide order dt.26.03.2021 and revised the TP adjustment at Rs.4,67,63,043/-. In accordance with the adjustments suggested, final assessment order was passed on 23.04.2021 assessing the total income of the assessee company at Rs.4,62,99,077/-.
Feeling aggrieved with final assessment order, assessee preferred appeal before us.
At the outset, the ld. AR has drawn our attention to page 382 of the paper book wherein the assessee has submitted that the software development agreement was entered by the assessee with M/s.Keypoint Technologies (UK) Limited w.e.f. 01.09.2015. However, the TPO while making the adjustment has taken into account the whole one year staring from 01.04.2015 to 31.03.2016. It was contended by the ld. AR that the above said fact was brought to the notice of the TPO/DRP at the time of assessment and appellate proceedings. However, both the authorities have failed to consider the above said aspect and made the addition in the hands of the assessee for the whole period.
4.1. The ld. AR further submitted that if this issue is remanded back to the file of TPO for verification, with a direction to restrict the addition from the date of entering into agreement, then the other grounds raised by the assessee need not be adjudicated and the assessee will not press the same.
On the other hand, the ld. DR fairly submitted that in the TP Study Report of the assessee, this aspect has specifically been raised by the assessee. However, for the reasons best known to the DRP, the same has not been considered.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. In the present case, from the TP Report of the assessee and the TP order, it is clear that the agreement was entered between the assessee and it’s Associated Enterprise w.e.f. 01.09.2015 and based on that the international transaction were required to benchmark in accordance with Chapter X of the Income Tax Act. Unfortunately, the lower authorities have not considered the above aspect and has rejected the TP study and made adjustments for the whole year. Having considered the above submissions of the assessee, we are of the view that the matter is required to remit back to the file of Assessing Officer for verification whether the assessee has entered into software development agreement with it’s A.E. from 01.09.2015 or not. In case, the Assessing Officer / TPO on verification concludes that the adjustment was arrived on 01.09.2015 then the corresponding TP Adjustment shall be carried by the TPO / Assessing Officer from 01.09.2015 to 31.03.2016 itself. With the above said observation, the main ground raised by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
We have not adjudicated the other grounds raised by the assessee as we are remanding back the above noted issue to the file of the TPO. Accordingly, the other grounds raised by the assessee are dismissed being infructuous. Thus, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
More judgments on Section 144C
- Mishoo Sahay, Bangalore vs ACIT, Circle 2(1), It, KolkataITTPA 19/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
- Anshu Sahay, Bangalore vs ACIT, Circle 2(1), It, KolkataITTPA 18/KOL/2026[2016-2017]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2016-2017
- Anshu Sahay, Bangalore vs ACIT, Circle 2(1), It, KolkataITTPA 17/KOL/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Anshu Sahay, Bangalore vs ACIT, Circle 2(1), It, KolkataITTPA 16/KOL/2026[2014-2015]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2014-2015
- Anshu Sahay, Bangalore vs ACIT, Circle 2(1), It, KolkataITTPA 15/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
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