TEEJAY INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED.,VISAKHAPATNAM vs. THE ACIT,, VISAKHAPATNAM
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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, VISAKHAPATNAM BENCH, VISAKHAPATNAM
Before: SHRI DUVVURU RL REDDY, HON’BLE & SHRI S BALAKRISHNAN, HON’BLE
Per contra, the Ld. Departmental Representative submitted
that the Ld. AO has duly followed the directions of the Ld DRP as
evident from para 5 of the impugned assessment order.
We have heard both the sides and perused the material
available on record as well as the orders of the Ld. Revenue
Authorities. We find from the directions of the Ld. DRP wherein
the objections raised by the assessee with respect to providing
appropriate adjustment towards difference on account of working
capital, the Ld. DRP in para 2.1 of its order has directed the Ld.
AO to compute the mean of the working capital adjustment in
respect of the comparables retained. The Ld. AO in his order in
para 5 while considering the other directions of the Ld. DRP has
erred in not considering the directions of the Ld. DRP with regard
to working capital adjustment. We find that the Ld. AO has partly
carried out the directions and partly ignored the directions with
regard to working capital adjustment. We are therefore of the
considered view that it would be deemed fit to direct the Ld. AO/
Ld.TPO to consider all the directions of the Ld. DRP while
drafting the final assessment order. Accordingly, this legal
9 ground raised by the assessee is partly allowed for statistical
purposes.
With regard to additional Grounds No. 3.9 and 3.10, the
Ld. AR submitted that it has requested for changing the method
from TNMM to CUP which was rejected by the Ld. DRP. The Ld.
AR submitted that for the AY 2011-12, this Bench of the Tribunal
has accepted the CUP method as Most Appropriate Method in the
assessee’s own case. The Ld. AR further submitted that as per
the OECD guidelines, the assessee is allowed to change the
Method if it is considered as an appropriate method. In this
connection, the Ld. AR relied on the decision of the Hon’ble Delhi
High Court in the case of Matrix Cellular International Services
Private Limited (ITA 484/2017). The Ld. AR further submitted
that the rate per unit of the fabric sold to AEs is Rs. 3.81 as
against the average rate per unit sold to Non-AEs stood at Rs.
3.56. The Ld. AR further submitted that the Revenue has not
appealed against the Tribunal order for the AY 2011-12 and
hence the issue is settled and therefore adopting the CUP Method
for the impugned assessment year is valid.
Per contra, the Ld. DR submitted that the assessee has
selected TNMM as Most Appropriate Method in its TP study
10 report. The Ld. DR also referred to the assessee’s own case in
ITA No. 154 & 155/Viz/2022 wherein under similar facts and
circumstances, the assessee has adopted TNMM as Most
Appropriate Method. Further, the Ld. DR also submitted that in
the case relied on by the Ld. AR, there was a secondary method
adopted by the assessee and therefore the Hon’ble High Court
directed to adopt the secondary method. The Ld. DR therefore
argued that in the instant case, there is no secondary method
prescribed in the TP report and hence the decision of the Hon’ble
Delhi High Court is distinguishable on facts. Countering the
arguments of the Ld. DR, the Ld. AR submitted that in the
assessee’s own case in ITA No. 154 & 155/Viz/2022 there were
multiple transactions and hence TNM method was used.
However, in the instant case, there is only one transaction i.e
sales and hence CUP method will be considered as Most
Appropriate Method.
We have heard both the sides and perused the material
available on record as well as the orders of the Ld. Revenue
Authorities. The case of the assessee is that in view of the facts
and circumstances of the instant case, CUP method will be Most
Appropriate Method to benchmark the international transaction
11 with its AEs. Even though, the assessee can resile from the Most
Appropriate Method as adopted in the TP Study Report provided
the new method confirms the requirement of Rule-10C(2) of the IT
Rules, 1962. The principle of Res Judicata is not applicable to
tax proceedings but at the same time, when there is no change in
the facts, then it is the requirement of law that consistency
should be maintained and the method will be adopted by the
assessee for benchmarking its international transaction should
not be disturbed. The assessee has adopted the TNMM during
the earlier and subsequent assessment years as Most Appropriate
Method. In the absence of any reasoning brought on record,
there is no merit in deviating or taking a stand contrary to the
accepted method in both the preceding and succeeding years. We
therefore find merit in the arguments of the Ld. DR and in the
present case, since there is no change in the facts and
circumstances which merits deviating from the TNMM to CUP
method to benchmark its international transactions. We are
therefore of the considered view that the change in method from
TNMM to CUP method cannot be entertained and thereby
dismissed the grounds raised by the assessee.
12 9. With regard to Grounds No. 3.1 to 3.7, the Ld. AR
submitted that the objections raised before the Ld. DRP were not
considered and rejected by the Ld. DRP. He therefore pleaded
that appropriate adjustment shall be made with respect these
grounds.
Per contra, the Ld. DR relied on the order of the Ld. DRP
and the Ld. Revenue Authorities.
We have heard both the sides and perused the material
available on record as well as the orders of the Ld. Revenue
Authorities. On perusal of the directions of the Ld. DRP dated
31/10/2016, we find that the Ld. DRP has observed and rejected
the objections raised by the assessee with respect to multiple /
prior year data and comparable companies while determining the
ALP in relation to the assessee that the assessee has failed to
establish that the use of data of earlier FYs could result in more
reliable results. Further, the Ld. DRP also relied on various
judicial pronouncements and Rule-10B(iv) of the IT Rules, 1962.
The assessee also failed to produce any data to establish its
objections raised before the Ld. DRP, even before us. Further, the
Ld. DRP also rejected the objections of the assessee with regard
to peculiar economic conditions faced by the assessee by
13 observing that any such differences are taken care of while
computing the mean margin. Further, with regard to abnormal
business loss and under-utilization of the capacity by the
assessee company, the assessee has failed to demonstrate such
factors which are unique to the assessee-company and does not
exist in the case of comparable companies. We find that the
assessee has also failed to produce or demonstrate such factors
even before us. With regard to non-operating and extraordinary
expenses, the Ld. DRP has observed that these cannot be
considered as operating expenses as it is only a provision made
in the books of account. We also find that the assessee has
failed to establish that the above expenses are extraordinary in
nature and these are not incurred by the comparable companies
which necessitate appropriate adjustment. We are therefore
inclined to uphold the directions of the Ld. DRP on the above
issues thereby rejecting the grounds raised by the assessee.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed for
statistical purposes as indicated herein above.
14 Pronounced in the open Court on 13th February, 2024.
Sd/- Sd/- (दु�वू�आर.एलरे�डी) (एसबालाकृ�णन) (DUVVURU RL REDDY) (S.BALAKRISHNAN) �या�यकसद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखासद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated :13.02.2024 OKK - SPS
आदेशक���त�ल�पअ�े�षत/Copy of the order forwarded to:- �नधा�रती/ The Assessee–Teejay India Private Limited, Plot No. 15, 1. Brandix India Apparel City Private Limited SEZ, Pudimadaka Road, Atchutapuram, Visakhapatnam – 530 011. राज�व/The Revenue –Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax, Circle- 2. 5(1), 2nd Floor, Direct Taxes Building, MVP Double Road, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. 3. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, आयकरआयु�त (अपील)/ The Commissioner of Income Tax 4. �वभागीय��त�न�ध, आयकरअपील�यअ�धकरण, �वशाखापटणम/ DR,ITAT, 5. Visakhapatnam गाड�फ़ाईल / Guard file 6. आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER
Sr. Private Secretary ITAT, Visakhapatnam