KRISHNA RAO PAIDIPALLI,KHAMMAM vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-2, KHAMMAM

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ITA 542/HYD/2024Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad16 July 2024AY 2017-18Bench: Shri Manjunatha, G. (Accountant Member)4 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal noted the assessee's lack of seriousness but acknowledged that tax liability cannot be imposed without hearing the assessee. Since the assessee appeared to have left India, the Tribunal set aside the orders to give the assessee another opportunity.

What were the facts?

The assessee deposited Rs. 17,20,000 in cash during demonetization but failed to appear before the Assessing Officer or CIT(A) to explain the source. The Assessing Officer made a best judgment assessment and added the entire deposit. The CIT(A) sustained the addition ex-parte.

What were the issues?

Whether a best judgment assessment and addition can be sustained without providing the assessee an opportunity to be heard, especially when the assessee is unavailable.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 144,Section 69A,Section 115BBE

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Hyderabad ‘SMC‘ Bench, Hyderabad

Before: Shri Manjunatha, G.

Hearing: 16/07/2024

आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, हैदराबाद पीठ IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL Hyderabad ‘SMC‘ Bench, Hyderabad Before Shri Manjunatha, G. Accountant Member आ.अपी.सं / (िनधा�रण वष�/Assessment Year: 2017-18) Shri Krishna Rao Paidipalli Vs. Income Tax Officer KHAMMAM Ward 2 PAN:ACFPP9877K KHAMMAM (Appellant) (Respondent) िनधा��रती �ारा/Assessee by: N O N E राज� व �ारा/Revenue by:: Shri Gudimella V P Pavan Kumar, DR सुनवाई की तारीख/Date of hearing: 16/07/2024 घोषणा की तारीख/Pronouncement: 16/07/2024 आदेश/ORDER

This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 21.03.2024 of the learned CIT (A)-NFAC Delhi, relating to A.Y.2017-18.

2.

The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual filed his return of income for the A.Y 2017-18 on 21.09.2017 declaring total income of Rs.5,01,600/-. The case was selected for scrutiny to verify large value of cash deposit during demonetization period. The Assessing Officer noticed that the assessee has made cash deposit of Rs.17,20,000/- into his bank account during demonetization period. The assessee was called upon to explain the source for cash deposits. Since the assessee neither appeared before the Assessing Officer nor filed any details, therefore, the Assessing Officer passed best judgment assessment u/s 144 of the I.T. Act, 1961 and made addition of Rs.17,20,000/- u/s 69A r.w.s. 115BBE of the I.T. Act, 1961.

3.

The assessee carried the matter in appeal before the first appellate authority but neither appeared nor filed any details. Therefore, the learned CIT (A) passed ex-parte appellate order and sustained the addition made by the Assessing Officer u/s 69A r.w.s. 115BBE of the I.T. Act, 1961.

4.

None appeared on behalf of the assessee.

5.

I have heard the learned DR and perused the relevant assessment order and the appellate order passed by the learned CIT (A). Admittedly, the Assessing Officer passed best judgment assessment u/s 144 of the I.T. Act for non-appearance of the assessee. Further, the appellant neither appeared before the learned CIT (A) nor filed any details which is evident from the ex- parte order passed by the learned CIT (A). No doubt, the appellant is not serious in prosecuting his case before the authorities. Therefore, on this count itself the appeal filed by the assessee should be dismissed. But the fact remains that, no tax liability can be fastened on any assessee without hearing from the assessee. The learned Counsel for the assessee claims that the appellant has filed appeal before the Tribunal but the notice sent by the Tribunal, fixing the case for hearing was returned unserved. The postal authorities returned the notice with a remark “addressee left India”. From the remark given by the postal authorities, it appears that the assessee is not residing in India. Whether the appellant was available in India during the time, the assessment order and appellate order was passed is not known. Therefore, to give another opportunity of hearing to the assessee, we deem it appropriate to set aside the issue to the file of the Assessing Officer. Thus, we set aside the order passed by the learned CIT (A) and restore the matter to the file of the Assessing Officer and direct the Assessing Officer to issue notice to the assessee to his present address and decide the issue afresh in accordance with law.

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