ITO 9(2)(1), MUMBAI vs. SHABBIR K. KANCHWALA, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, finding that the construction commenced after the stipulated date and the project was entirely residential, with no shops or commercial establishments exceeding the permissible area.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer disallowed a deduction under Section 80-IB(10) because the commencement certificate was obtained before October 1, 1998, and the project included shops exceeding 2000 sq.ft. The CIT(A) granted relief to the assessee.
What were the issues?
Whether the initiation of reassessment proceedings was valid and whether the assessee was eligible for deduction under Section 80-IB(10) based on the commencement date and project composition.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI “E” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SHAILENDRA KUMAR YADAV, JUDICIAL & SHRI RAJESH KUMAR.
This appeal has been filed by Revenue against the order of Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)-20, Mumbai, dated 16.07.2012 for A.Y. 2007-08 on following grounds:
“1. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) is correct in law in holding that the initiation of reassessment proceedings u/s.147 of the Act and subsequent issuance of notice u/s.148 of the Act for A.Y. 2007- 08 in assessee’s case is due to change in opinion and is bad in law?
2. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case the Ld. CIT(A) is correct in law in directing the Assessing Officer to allow deduction u/s.80- IB(10) of the Act amounting to Rs.55,67,567/- to assessee despite non-compliance to the provisions of this section?”
Assessing Officer made disallowance of claim u/s.80IB(10) of the Act on the ground that commencement certificate was obtained before 01.10.1998 and the housing project was inclusive of shops having area of more than 2000 sq.ft. Assessing Officer observed that assessee acquired development rights vide agreement dated 20.11.1995. The commencement certificate was granted by CIDCO vide letter dated 16.06.1995. Since, this date was 16.06.1995, assessee did not qualify for deduction u/s.80IB(10) of the Act. Assessing Officer was also of the view that unauthorized A.Y. 07-08 [ITO vs. Shabbir K. Kanchwala] Page 3 construction was also begun i.e. before seeking the plinth certificate. This provoked CIDCO to reject the application dated 20.01.1997 made by assessee. Hence, assessee’s contention that the approval granted by CIDCO dated 04.09.2003 was a fresh approval, so, claim of assessee was dismissed.
2.1 Matter was carried before the First Appellate Authority, wherein various contentions were raised on behalf of assessee and having considered the same, CIT(A) granted relief to assessee.
2.2 Same has been opposed on behalf of Revenue before us inter alia submitting that CIT(A) was not justified in granting relief to assesse. Same should be set aside and the order of Assessing Officer be restored. On the other hand, ld. Authorized Representative supported the order of CIT(A).
2.3 After going through rival submissions and material on record, we find that CIT(A) observed from the record that development construction activity in respect of present housing project was started only after receiving the commencement certificate dated 04.09.2003. It clearly shows that project commenced after 01.10.1998. Assessing Officer had come to an erroneous conclusion that development/construction activity in respect of impugned housing project had commenced before 01.10.1998 and, A.Y. 07-08 [ITO vs. Shabbir K. Kanchwala] Page 4 therefore, Assessing Officer was not justified on this point. It is undisputed fact that assessee started only after requisite date of commencement.
2.4 Regarding Assessing Officer’s observation that housing project included shops having more than area of 2000 sq. ft., it was observed from the lay out plan that assessee’s project was fully residential. The land acquired by assessee was only 4341.62 sq.mtrs. or 1.07 acres which was reflected in the copy of building lay out plan also filed before the Assessing Officer. In above, lay out plan, non residential of 7330.11 sq.mtr. shown with red ink was constructed by other developers. From the Architect Certificate, CIT(A) observed that there were no shops or other commercial establishment in the project involved in the construction as assessee had constructed 100% residential property. In this situation, Assessing Officer was not justified in gathering the impression that the area of shop is 7331 sq.mtr. i.e. 73310 sq.ft. In facts and circumstances, CIT(A) rightly concluded the development construction of the impugned housing project cannot be said to have commenced before 01.10.1998 and the area of residential unit was less than 1000 sq.ft. There was no construction of shops and commercial establishments as per Architect Certificate and building plan. Accordingly, CIT(A) was justified in allowing the deduction u/s.80IB(10) of the Act as claimed by assessee. Thus, this A.Y. 07-08 [ITO vs. Shabbir K. Kanchwala] Page 5 reasoned finding of CIT(A) needs no interference from our side. We uphold the same.
In the result, the appeal of Revenue is dismissed.
Pronounced in the open Court on this the 24th day of June, 2016.
Sd/- Sd/- (RAJESH KUMAR) (SHAILENDRA KUMAR YADAV) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Mumbai: Dated 24/06/2016 True Copy S.K.SINHA आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- 1. राज�व / Revenue 2. आवेदक / Assessee 3. संबं�धत आयकर आयु�त / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु�त- अपील / CIT (A) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, मुंबई / DR, ITAT, Mumbai 6. गाड� फाइल / Guard file. By order/आदेश से,
उप/सहायक पंजीकार, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, मुंबई ।
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