PRANAB TULSIDAS SHENDE,MUMBAI vs. ITO WD 15(3(4), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that penalty cannot be imposed on additions made purely on an estimated or ad-hoc basis without specific evidence of remission or cessation of liability. Relying on High Court decisions, the Tribunal found the AO was not justified in levying penalty for such estimated addition.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was against a penalty imposed under section 271(1)(c) of the IT Act. The penalty was levied on an estimated addition of 5% made on the liability of creditors, which was confirmed by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under section 271(1)(c) is leviable on additions made on an estimated basis under section 41(1) without specific evidence of remission or cessation of liability.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(5)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Bhogilal Ramjibhai Atara43 citing222 Taxmann 313 · 2014 · HC
- CIT v. Ravail Singh & Co.32 citing254 ITR 191 · 2002 · HC
- CIT v. Vijay Kumar Jain28 citing325 ITR 378 · 2010 · HC
- CIT v. Mahendra Singh Khedla9 citing71 DTR 189 · 2012 · HC
- Commissioner of Income Tax v. Nokia India Pvt. Ltd.9 citing343 ITR 434 · 2012 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C”, BENCH MUMBAI
Before: SHRI R.C.SHARMA, AM & SHRI PAWAN SINGH, JM
O R D E R PER R.C.SHARMA (A.M): This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of CIT(A), Mumbai, dated 28-8-2014, for the assessment year 2009-2010, in the matter of imposition of penalty u/s.271(1)(c) of the I.T.Act.
We have considered rival contentions and found from the record that penalty has been levied with respect to the estimated addition of 5% made in respect of liability of creditors. The AO made addition u/s.41(1) on sundry creditors of Rs.11,25,964/- on this addition penalty of Rs.3,82,715/- was levied which was confirmed by CIT(A).
It was contended by ld. AR that such addition had been made purely on the basis on estimation and adhoc basis. The ld. AO made the 2 addition @5% of the outstanding creditors without pointing a specific remission or cessation of the liability. The assessee due to poor financial condition is unable to furnish the relevant details since it have bitter relations with the creditors. Reliance was placed on the decision of Hon’ble Rajasthan High Court in the case of Mahendra Singh Khedla, 71 DTR 189, Delhi High Court in the case of Nokia India Pvt. Ltd., 343 ITR 434, P&H High Court in the case of Ravail Singh & Co., 254 ITR 191 and Chattishgarh High Court in the case of Vijay Kumar Jain, 325 ITR 378. In support of the proposition that addition u/s.41(1) cannot be made if the liability is recognised in the books of account, reliance was placed on the decision of Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in the case of Bhogilal Ramjibhai Atara, 222 Taxman 313, Delhi High Court in the case of Jaipur Jewellers (Exports), 77 CCH 599.
On the other hand, ld. DR relied on the order of lower authorities.
We have considered rival contentions and deliberated on the judicial pronouncements referred by ld. AR during the course of hearing before us. The Hon’ble Rajasthan High Court in the case of Mahendra Singh Khedla (supra), held that no penalty is imposable with respect to addition made on estimated basis. The High Court observed that basis for levy of penalty was only estimation which is purely question of fact. Similar view has been taken by Delhi High Court in the case of Nokia India Pvt. Ltd.(supra), wherein it was held that addition made on estimated basis without finding claim of assessee to be false, no penalty was leviable. In the instant case also, the AO has levied penalty with
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