SANJAY GUPTA HUF,MUMBAI vs. ACIT RG 19(1), MUMBAI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found no infirmity in the orders of the lower authorities. The disallowances made by the Assessing Officer and confirmed by the CIT(A) were upheld.
What were the facts?
The assessee treated income from sale of shares as short-term capital gains, but the Assessing Officer and CIT(A) treated it as business income. The assessee also claimed expenses and depreciation, which were partially disallowed.
What were the issues?
Whether income from sale of shares is business income or capital gains, and the validity of disallowances under Section 14A and other expenses.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 14A,Section 234A,Section 234B,Section 234C,Section 234D
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “E ” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI RAJENDRA & SHRI C.N. PRASAD
Heard together (3 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
All these appeals are filed by the Assessee against the order of the Ld. CIT(A)-30, Mumbai pertaining to assessment years 2006-07, 2007-08 & 2008-09.
2 Sanjay K. Gupta
None appeared on behalf of the assessee though the authorized representative noted the date of hearing when the matter was adjourned from 17.05.2016 to 13.07.2016. Since these appeals are old appeals, we are inclined to dispose of these matters on hearing the Ld. Departmental Representative on merits.
ITA NO.6589/Mum/2010:-
The assessee raised the following effective grounds:-
“1 The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in passing the appellate order, which is invalid and bad in law.
2. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in confirming the assessment of Rs.64,58,647/- declared by the appellant under the head ‘short term capital gain’ as income from business.
3. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in sustaining the disallowance of a sum of Rs.5,44,455/- u/s.14A of the Act.
4. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in concurring with the disallowance of Rs.10,000/- out of Rs.50,000/- claimed by the appellant as depreciation on motor car.
5. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in approving the disallowance of Rs.7,161/- out of telephone expenses of Rs.35,807/- claimed by the appellant.
6. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in summarily rejecting the ground raised against levy of interest u/s.234A, 234B, 234C and 234D of the Act.
The Ld. Departmental Representative submits that the Assessing Officer while completing the assessment treated the income from sale of shares as income from business of the assessee as against the contention of the assessee that the same should be assessable under the head capital gains. The Ld. Departmental Representative submits that the Assessing Officer after considering
3 Sanjay K. Gupta various aspects viz., magnitude of purchase and sale of shares, dividend income received, marketability of shares, source of funds for acquiring shares, treatment of shares on their sale accounts, motives for the purchase and sale of shares etc., held that these transactions are carried out by the assessee in purchase and sale of shares are nothing but business income and should be assessed as such. The Ld. Departmental Representative submits that this view of the Assessing Officer is upheld by the CIT(A).
5. Coming to the disallowance made u/s.14A, the Ld. Departmental Representative submits that the assessee earned dividend income of Rs.1,29,212/- and he has not made any disallowance towards expenses for earning such dividend income. The Assessing Officer disallowed Rs. 4,95,796/- towards interest and Rs. 48,659/- being 0.5% of average value of investment u/s.14A read with rule 8D. DR submits that the Ld. CIT(A) sustained such disallowance.
6. Coming to disallowance of deprecation on motor car and telephone expresses, he submits that the Assessing Officer while completing the assessments made disallowance of depreciation on motor car of Rs. 10,000/- out of Rs. 50,000/- claimed and telephone expenses of Rs.7,161/- out of Rs. 35,807/- He submits that the Assessing Officer disallowed 20% of these expenses treating them for personal use. The Ld. CIT(A) sustained the said disallowances.
On going through the orders of the authorities below and taking into consideration the submission of the learned DR, we find
4 Sanjay K. Gupta no infirmity in the order passed by the CIT(A). Appeal of the assessee is dismissed.
The assessee has raised the following effective grounds:-
“1 The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in passing the appellate order, which is invalid and bad in law.
2. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in confirming the assessment of Rs.60,09,447/- declared by the appellant under the head ‘short term capital gain’ as income from business.
3. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in sustaining the disallowance of a sum of Rs.7,72,443/- u/s.14A of the Act.
4. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in concurring with the disallowance of Rs.8,000/- out of Rs.40,000/- claimed by the appellant as depreciation on motor car.
The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in approving the disallowance of Rs.7,730/- out of telephone expenses of Rs.38,649/- claimed by the appellant.
The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in summarily rejecting the ground raised against levy of interest u/s.234A, 234B, 234C and 234D of the Act.
The Ld. Departmental Representative submits that the Assessing Officer while completing the assessment treated the income from sale of shares as income from business of the assessee as against the contention of the assessee that the same should be assessable under the head capital gains. The Ld. Departmental Representative submits that the Assessing Officer after considering various aspects i.e. magnitude of purchase and sale of shares, dividend income received, marketability of shares, source of funds for acquiring shares, treatment of shares on their sale accounts, motives for the purchase and sale of shares etc., held that these
5 Sanjay K. Gupta transactions are carried out by the assessee in purchase and sale of shares are nothing but business income and should be assessed as such. The Ld. Departmental Representative submits that this view of the Assessing Officer is upheld by the CIT(A).
Coming to the disallowance made u/s.14A, the Ld. Departmental Representative submits that the assessee earned dividend income of Rs.1,77,164/- and he has not made any disallowance towards expenses for earning such dividend income. The Assessing Officer disallowed Rs. 6,81,400/- towards interest and Rs. 91,043/- being 0.5% of average value of investment u/s.14A read with rule 8D. DR submits that the Ld. CIT(A) sustained such disallowance.
Coming to disallowance of deprecation on motor car and telephone expresses, he submits that the Assessing Officer while completing the assessments made disallowance of depreciation motor car of Rs. 8,000/- out of Rs. 40,000/- and telephone expenses of Rs. 7,730/-/- out of Rs. 38,649/- He submits that the Assessing Officer disallowed 20% of these expenses treating them for personal use. The Ld. CIT(A) sustained the said disallowances.
On going through the orders of the authorities below and taking into consideration the submission of the learned DR, we find no infirmity in the order passed by the CIT(A). The appeal of the assessee is dismissed.
ITA NO.6393/Mum/2012 A.Y. (2008-09):-
The assessee has raised the following effective grounds:-
6 Sanjay K. Gupta “1 The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in passing the appellate order, which is invalid and bad in law.
2. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in confirming the assessment of Rs.1,67,16,101/- declared by the appellant under the head ‘short term capital gain’ as income from business.
3. The learned CIT(A) has erred in law and in facts in sustaining the disallowance of a sum of Rs.7,40,359/- u/s.14A of the Act.
4. The learned CIT(A) has erred in laws and in facts in summarily rejecting the ground raised against the levy of interest u/s.234A, 234B, 234C and 234D of the Act.”
14 The Ld. Departmental Representative submits that the Assessing Officer while completing the assessment treated the income from sale of shares as income from business of the assessee as against the contention of the assessee that the same should be assessable under the head capital gains. The Ld. Departmental Representative submits that the Assessing Officer after considering various aspects magnitude of purchase and sale of shares, dividend income received, marketability of shares, source of funds for acquiring shares, treatment of shares on their sale accounts, motives for the purchase and sale of shares etc., held that these transactions are carried out by the assessee in purchase and sale of shares are nothing but business income and should be assessed as such. The Ld. Departmental Representative submits that this view of the Assessing Officer is upheld by the CIT(A).
Coming to the disallowance made u/s.14A, the Ld. Departmental Representative submits that the assessee earned dividend income of Rs.3,46,622 and he has not made any disallowance in relation to disallowance towards expenses for earning such dividend income. The Assessing Officer disallowed Rs.
7 Sanjay K. Gupta 7,40,359/- towards interest and Rs. 87,238/- being 0.5% of average value of investment u/s.14A read with rule 8D. DR submits that the Ld. CIT(A) sustained such disallowance.
On going through the orders of the authorities below and taking into consideration the submission of the learned DR, we find no infirmity in the order passed by the CIT(A). The appeal of the assessee is dismissed.
In the result, all the appeals filed by the assessee are hereby dismissed.
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