THE GREAT EASTERN SHIPPING COMPANY LTD,MUMBAI vs. DCIT CIR 5(3), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the contribution to the repair fund was an allowable expense as it was incurred wholly and exclusively for the sale of the flat. Therefore, the penalty levied was deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal concerns a penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) for disallowance of brokerage. The CIT(A) had reduced the penalty from 300% to 100% of the tax sought to be evaded.
What were the issues?
Whether a penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is leviable when the disallowance was based on a bonafide claim that was later found to be an allowable expense.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 271(1)(c),Section 48(1)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Reliance Petroproducts Pvt. Ltd.2,228 citing189 Taxmann 322 · 2010 · SC · Read judgment
- CIT v. Zoom Communication (P) Ltd.330 citing191 Taxmann 179 · 2010 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: HON’BLE S/SHRI JOGINDER SINGH (JM), & RAJESH KUMAR,(AM)
स्थधमी रेखध सं./जीआइआय सं./PAN/GIR No. :AAACT1565C अऩीरधथी ओय से / Appellant by: Shri Jitendra Jain प्रत्मथी की ओय से/Respondent by Shri H M Wanare सुनवधई की तधयीख / Date of Hearing : 21.7.2016 घोषणध की तधयीख /Date of Pronouncement : 08.08 .2016 आदेश / O R D E R
Per RAJESH KUMAR, Accountant Member:
This is an appeal filed by the assessee and is directed against the order of the Ld. CIT(A)-10, Mumbai dt 25.8.2015 pertaining to A.Y.2006-07.
Only issue raised in all the grounds of appeal
is against the confirmation of penalty of Rs.58,132/- by the ld.CIT(A) as against Rs.1,74,396/- levied by the AO u/s 271(1)( c ) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
3. Facts of the case are that the assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act by an order dated 31.12.2008 by making various additions including the addition of Rs.1,89,975/- being the disallowance of brokerage and transfer fee on sale of residential flat which was confirmed in the quantum appeal by the ld.CIT(A) and ultimately the AO imposed penalty on the said amount of disallowance to the tune of Rs.1,74,396/- being 300% of the tax sought to be evaded. In appeal, the ld.CIT(A) partly allowed the appeal of the assessee by holding that the quantum on which the penalty was imposed was confirmed by FAA as well as by the ITAT by upholding the action of the AO and the First Appellate Authority by invocation of provisions of section 271(1)( c) of the Act and by relying on the decision of Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Zoom Communications P Ltd (2010) 191 Taxmann 179 and distinguishing the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Reliance Petroproduct P Ltd reported in (2010) 189 Taxmann 322 (SC) reduced the penalty to 100% of the tax sought to be evaded i.e. Rs.58,132/-. The assessee still aggrieved by the order of ld.CIT(A), filed appeal before this Tribunal.
The ld. AR vehemently brought to our notice the observations of the ld. CIT(A) that the addition was upheld by the ITAT was factually incorrect as quantum was not confirmed by the ITAT but the ground as taken up as regard to Rs.189,975/- was not pressed. In order to corroborate the affirmation made by the ld.AR, he placed before us a copy of the order passed by the ITAT in quantum appeal in (AY-2006- 07) dated 14.9.2012. The ld. AR also invited our attention to page 13 of the said judgment, wherein it has clearly been stated that Ground No.1 as regard contribution towards the major repair funds aggregating to Rs.1,89,975/- was not pressed and dismissed as not pressed. The ld. AR also submitted before us that the contribution towards repairs funds was allowable expenses and the action of the AO and the ld.CIT(A) was wrong and against the spirit of law and therefore, the penalty should not be imposed on the said claim of the assessee as it was wholly and exclusively incurred in connection with transfer /sale of residential flat and without the payment of such the sale could not have been happened. In defence of his argument, the ld. AR strongly placed reliance on the decision of the Co-ordinate Bench of the Tribunal in the case of CIT V/s Madhur I Techchandaney reported in 93 ITD 65 (Mum). The ld. AR prayed that the penalty has been levied by invoking the provisions of section 271(1)(c) in wrong manner as the bonafide claim of the assessee was rejected and finally, in view of the decision referred to above, the ld. AR prayed that the penalty be deleted by allowing the appeal of the assessee.
On the contrary, the ld. DR strongly opposed the plea putforth by the ld.AR and relied on the decisions of lower authorities.
We have carefully considered the submissions of the parties, perused the material placed before us including the orders of authorities below and case laws relied upon by the parties. It is clear from the facts available before us that the contribution to the repair fund of the society was made by the assessee in which he owned the flat and the flat was sold and without such payment, the transfer of said flat could not have been materialized. Therefore, the expenditure incurred for the transfer/sale of flat was wholly and exclusively for the purpose of sale of flat. Therefore, this expenditure is allowable. We further observe the decision of the ld.CIT(A) is wrong and against the facts on record that both the authorities have sustained the addition in quantum appeal, whereas the facts are different. The ld.CIT(A) confirmed the addition whereas the ground taken up for challenging before the Tribunal the said addition was not pressed before the Tribunal which was duly stated by the Tribunal in para 13 of the judgment. Moreover, in the case of Madhur I Techchandaney (supra) it has been held that if any amount paid for repairs funds contribution made to the repair fund is allowable expenses as it was incurred by the assessee wholly and exclusively in connection with such transfer and the amount should be deducted while computing the income from capital gains in accordance with section 48(1) of the Act. We therefore are of the opinion that the facts of the assessee’s case are fully covered in favour of the assessee by the Decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Reliance Petro Produce P Ltd (supra) as a bonafide and legitimate claim made by the assessee was rejected by the revenue. Moreover, the issue of allowability of contribution to repairs fund was settled by the decision of the co-ordinate Bench of the Tribunal. We, therefore, following the ratio laid down in the above decisions set aside the order of the ld. CIT(A) and direct the AO to delete the penalty.
More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)
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