SRI SHIRIDI SAI EDUCATIONAL SOCIETY,WARANGAL vs. ITO., WARD-1, WARANGAL
What did the Tribunal hold?
The ITAT held that the CIT(A)'s order did not comply with Section 250(6) of the Act as it did not deal with the appeal on merits. The tribunal found it in the interest of justice to set aside the order and restore the issue to the CIT(A) for fresh consideration.
What were the facts?
The assessee society failed to appear before the ITAT and its representative also did not appear. Notices sent to the assessee were returned undelivered due to absence.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) properly disposed of the appeal on merits when the assessee failed to appear, and if the order complied with the requirements of Section 250(6) of the Income Tax Act.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCHES “B”, HYDERABAD
Before: SHRI K.NARASIMHA CHARY & SHRI MADHUSUDAN SAWDIA
धििााररती द्वारा/Assessee by: None राजस्व द्वारा/Revenue by: Shri Ranjan Agarwala, DR सुिवाई की तारीख/Date of hearing: 19/09/2024 घोर्णा की तारीख/Pronouncement on: 24/09/2024 आदेश / ORDER PER K. NARASIMHA CHARY, J.M: Aggrieved by the order dated 19/06/2024 passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi (“Ld. CIT(A)”), in the case of Sri Shiridi Sai Educational Society (“the assessee”) for the assessment year 2022-23, the assessee preferred this appeal.
When the matter is called at Bench, neither the assessee nor any authorized representative entered appearance. Notice sent to the assessee is returned with the postal endorsement that the assessee is absent, despite the fact that the assessee is a Society. It could be seen from the record that the notices were issued to the address given in form No.
If the assessee is available at such address, no question of non-service arises, and such notice should have been served on the assessee. If for any reason, the assessee is not available there, it is for the assessee to make arrangements with the Postal department for service of such notice by furnishing the new address where the assessee would be available, or to deliver it to some authorized person, or to detain the mail till the assessee claims the same. The assessee does not seem to have done any such thing in this case. Non-service of notice in this matter is solely attributable to the conduct of the assessee itself. No other address than the one mentioned in Form 36, is available with the Tribunal, and there is no point in sending the notice after notice to the same address. In these circumstances, we find no option but to proceed to hear the counsel for Revenue and decide the matter on merits based on the material available on record.
Though the learned DR vehemently relied on the orders of the Revenue authorities, the fact remains that the learned CIT(A) did not refer to the facts nor did he dispose of the appeal on merits. Even in the absence of the assessee, it is always open for the learned CIT(A) to deal with the matter on merits, instead of dismissing the same.
As could be seen from the record, we find that the learned CIT(A) disposed-of the appeal ex-parte, observing that various notices have been issued to the assessee, but the assessee failed to comply with any of such notices nor did the assessee produce any documents, explanation and evidence to substantiate the grounds raised.
Requirement of law under section 250 (6) of the Act is that the order of the Commissioner (Appeals) disposing of the appeal shall be in writing and shall state the points for determination, the decision thereon and the reason for the decision. Even in the absence of the assessee, it is always open for the learned CIT(A) to deal with the matter on merits instead of dismissing the same in limine.
Having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, we are of the considered opinion that the impugned order does not comply with the requirement of Section 250(6) of the Act and cannot be sustained. Since the learned Assessing Officer finalized the assessment under section 143(3) of the Act, affording an opportunity to the assessee to prosecute its case before the learned CIT(A), by submitting the documents/evidence, the highest that would happen is that a cause could be decided on merits. We, therefore, find that it would be in the interest of justice to remit the issue to the file of the learned CIT(A) for considering the submissions of the assessee and take a fresh view in the matter.
With this view of the matter, we set aside the impugned order and restore the issue to the file of the learned CIT(A) to decide the issue afresh. We direct the assessee to co-operate with the learned CIT(A) in getting the matter disposed of on merits, without seeking any adjournments and the learned CIT(A) to take a fresh look at the matter, after affording a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee. Grounds are accordingly treated as allowed for statistical purposes.
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