DIPENDRA BAHADUR SINGH,KEONJHAR vs. PRINCIPAL CIT, CUTTACK

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ITA 178/CTK/2016Status: DisposedITAT Cuttack05 July 2017AY 2011-125 pages

In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the Principal CIT's direction to the AO to re-examine the issue of TDS non-deduction was in accordance with the law. The assessee was given an opportunity to substantiate its claim regarding Section 40(a)(ia).

What were the facts?

The assessee, a mining contractor, claimed finance charges as expenses. The Principal CIT initiated revision proceedings under Section 263, believing the Assessing Officer (AO) failed to properly examine the non-deduction of TDS on interest payments to financial institutions.

What were the issues?

Whether the Principal CIT correctly invoked Section 263 to revise the assessment order for alleged non-examination of TDS provisions. Whether the AO's initial inquiry into TDS non-deduction was sufficient.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 263,Section 40(a)(ia),Section 194A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CUTTACK BENCH CUTTACK

Before: SHRI N.S.SAINI, AM & SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE, JM

Hearing: 03/07/2017Pronounced: 05/07/2017

आयकर अपीलीय अधधकरण, कटक न्यायपीठ,कटक IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL CUTTACK BENCH CUTTACK BEFORE SHRI N.S.SAINI, AM & SHRI PAVAN KUMAR GADALE, JM आयकर अपील सं./ITA No.178/CTK/2015 (धनधाारण वषा / Assessment Year :2009-2010) Dipendra Bahadur Singh, Vs. The Principal Hudisahi, Joda, District- Commissioner of Income Keonjhar, Odisha-758034 Tax, Cuttack स्थायी लेखा सं./जीआइआर सं./ PAN/GIR No. : ADJPS 5869 D (अपीलाथी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्यथी / Respondent) धनधााररती की ओर से /Assessee by : Shri S.K.Agrawalla, AR राजस्व की ओर से /Revenue by : Shri Kunal Singh, DR सुनवाई की तारीख / Date of Hearing : 03/07/2017 घोषणा की तारीख/Date of Pronouncement 05/07/2017 आदेश / O R D E R Per Shri Pavan Kumar Gadale, JM: The assessee has filed an appeal against the revision order of Pr.CIT, Cuttack, dated 08.03.2016, wherein the assessee has raised the following grounds :- 1. For that, the order passed u/s 263 of the Act by Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax is not sustainable in view of the fact that the assessment order passed u/s 143(3) is either erroneous nor prejudicial to the interest of revenue, therefore the order passed u/s 263 is liable to be set aside. 2. For that, the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax has committed an error of law in holding that, the Ld. Assessing Officer had not done the proper inquiry with regard to the deduction of TDS from the interest paid to different companies and the provisions of section 40(a)(ia) is attracted, in view of the fact that after doing of proper inquiry the Ld. Assessing Officer disallowed the proportionate expenses debited under the head interest u/s 14A of the Act. Therefore the action of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax is not correct and the order passed u/s 263 is liable to be quashed. 2. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a mining contractor and filed the Return of income for the assessment year 2010-2011 on 1.3.2012 declaring total income of Rs.1,40,30,425/- and the Return of

2 ITA No.178/2016 income was processed u/s.143(3) of the Act. Subsequently, the case was selected for scrutiny under the CASS and notices u/s.143(2) & 142(1) were issued, in compliance to the same, ld. AR of the assessee appeared from time to time and case was discussed. The AO on perusal of assessment record found that the assessee has claimed expenses of Rs.79,10,139/- under the Head finance charges. The assessee was made investments of Rs.4,50,00,000/- in the financial year 2010-2011 in its sister concerns. The AO applied the provisions of Section 14A and made disallowance of Rs.15,47,511/- and also disallowance u/s.43B of Rs.1,20,30,933/- and the difference of Rs.2,07,861/- in the investment of flat, and assessed income of Rs.2,78,94,555/- and passed the Assessment order u/s.143(3) of the Act, dated 20.03.2014. 3. Meanwhile, ld. Principal CIT found the order passed by the AO is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of revenue, as per the financial statements the assessee has claimed the finance charges of Rs.79,10,139/- in the profit and loss account. In respect of secured loan where the interest was paid to the non-banking financial companies and the provisions of section 194A of the Act shall apply and the assessee has to deduct TDS, hence, disallowance has to be made u/s.40(a)(ia) of the Act, which the AO has failed to examine. In response to the notice u/s.263 of the Act, the assessee has filed written submissions explaining that these expenses pertains to vehicles loans and interest amount is paid to the SBI, HDFC and ICICI Bank and these finance companies have offered their interest income in their income tax returns. Ld. Pr. CIT

3 ITA No.178/2016 found that the AO has not examined this aspect of non-deduction of TDS on interest payments to the extent of Rs.20,01,742/- paid the SBI, HDFC and ICICI Bank. The contention of ld. AR that these payments were made within the same financial year, and offered by the recipients. The ld. CIT found the facts are not clear and rely on the jurisdictional High Court and Hon’ble Apex Court decision, and is of the opinion that the order passed by the AO is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of revenue, Accordingly, directed the AO to examine the issue afresh and pass the order. 4. Aggrieved by the order of the Pr.CIT, the assessee assailed an appeal before the Tribunal. 5. Before us, ld. AR’s contention that the CIT(A) has not dealt in accordance with the law and directed the AO to examine the issue afresh irrespective of the fact that the AO has made an enquiry in respect of deduction of TDS of different companies. Since the proper enquiry was made and the AO having satisfied with explanations did not make addition. Ld. AR referred to the Paper Book to support the claim with written submissions on the payments of interest and also filed other details and prayed for allowing the appeal. 6. Contra, ld. DR relied on the orders of the ld. Principal Commissioner of Income Tax. 7. We heard the rival submissions and perused the findings of lower authorities and material on record. Prima facie, the contention of ld. AR that the AO has made an enquiry in respect of payments made to the

4 ITA No.178/2016 finance companies and having satisfied has not made any disallowance. In the course of hearing on the query from the bench that whether the assessee has any evidence to state that these companies have offered this income in their income tax returns and income tax assessment particulars to substantiate that there is no loss of revenue and explanations of ld. ARA are not convincing. We found as per the provisions of Section 40(a)(ia) of the Act, in the cases where the assessee fails to deduct TDS in accordance with the provisions of Chapter-XVII-B, the assessee shall not be treated as assessee in default, provided the recipient/payee has paid the tax on such income and complied the conditions. We find that Ld. CIT has directed the AO at para 8 of page 5 of the Revision order to verify and to consider the issue afresh. The ld. AR submitted that the AO has passed the order under sec.143(3)/263 that based on the directions of Pr.CIT and is pending for disposal before the CIT(A). We are of the opinion that the CIT has directed the AO to consider the issue afresh and the assessee was provided an opportunity to substantiate its claim u/s.40(a)(ia) for non- deduction of TDS. Accordingly, we are of the considered view that the order of the Pr.CIT is in accordance with the law and we are not inclined to interfere with the same and uphold the CIT order land dismiss the grounds of appeal of the assessee. 8. In the result, appeal of the assessee is dismissed.

5 ITA No.178/2016 Order pronounced in the open court on this 05/07/2017. Sd/- Sd/- (N. S. SAINI) (PAVAN KUMAR GADALE) लेखा सदस्य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER न्याधयक सदस्य / JUDICIAL MEMBER कटक Cuttack; ददनांक Dated /07/2017 प्र.कु.धि/PKM, Senior Private Secretary आदेश की प्रधतधलधप अग्रेधषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथी / The Appellant- 1. Dipendra Bahadur Singh, Hudisahi, Joda, District-Keonjhar, Odisha-758034 प्रत्यथी / The Respondent- 2. आयकर आयुक्त(अपील) / The CIT(A), 3. आयकर आयुक्त / CIT 4. विभागीय प्रविविवि, आयकर अपीलीय अविकरण, कटक / DR, ITAT, Cuttack 5. आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, गाडा फाईल / Guard file. 6. सत्याधपत प्रधत //True Copy// (Senior Private Secretary) आयकर अपीलीय अधधकरण, कटक / ITAT, Cuttack

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