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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH: ‘B’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI G.D. AGRAWAL & SHRI SUDHANSHU SRIVASTAVA
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH: ‘B’ NEW DELHI
BEFORE SHRI G.D. AGRAWAL, VICE PRESIDENT & SHRI SUDHANSHU SRIVASTAVA, JUDICIAL MEMBER
ITA No. 2083/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2004-05) Ranjana Garg, vs DCIT 141, Sunder Nagar, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. Jhandewalan AANPG3625Q Extn., New Delhi.
ITA No. 2833/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2004-05) Ranjana Garg, vs DCIT 141, Sunder Nagar, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. Jhandewalan AANPG3625Q Extn., New Delhi. ITA No. 2759/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2004-05) ACIT vs Amita Garg, Central Circle 12, G-15, Maharani Bagh, New Delhi. New Delhi. AADPG0990L ITA No. 2345/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2006-07) ACIT vs Amita Garg, Central Circle 12, G-15, Maharani Bagh, New Delhi. New Delhi. AADPG0990L
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CO No. 254/Del/2012 (In ITA No. 2345/Del/2012) (Assessment Year: 2006-07) Amita Garg, vs ACIT G-15, Maharani Bagh, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. New Delhi. AADPG0990L ITA No. 2081/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2006-07) Amita Garg, vs ACIT G-15, Maharani Bagh, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. New Delhi. AADPG0990L ITA No. 2758/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2003-04) Amita Garg, vs ACIT G-15, Maharani Bagh, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. New Delhi. AADPG0990L ITA No. 2087/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2003-04) Kusum Lata Garg vs DCIT G-15, Maharani Bagh Central Circle 12, New Delhi Jhandewalan Extn., AAUPG3747N New Delhi.
ITA No. 2344/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2006-07) ACIT vs Kusum Lata Garg Central Circle 12, G-15, Maharani Bagh Jhandewalan Extn., New Delhi New Delhi. AAUPG3747N CO No. 253/Del/2012 (In ITA No. 2344/Del/2012)
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(Assessment Year: 2006-07) Kusum Lata Garg vs ACIT G-15, Maharani Bagh Central Circle 12, New Delhi Jhandewalan Extn., AAUPG3747N New Delhi.
ITA No. 2088/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2004-05) Kusum Lata Garg vs DCIT G-15, Maharani Bagh Central Circle12, New Delhi Room No. 330, AAUPG3747N Jhandewalan Extn., New Delhi.
ITA No. 2755/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2003-04) ACIT vs Kusum Lata Garg Central Circle – 12 G-15, Maharani Bagh New Delhi. New Delhi. AAUPG3747N ITA No. 2079/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2004-05) Rakesh Kumar Garg, vs DCIT G-15, Maharani Bagh, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. Jhandewalan Extn., AADPG0991M New Delhi.
ITA No. 2078/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2003-04) Rakesh Kumar Garg, vs DCIT G-15, Maharani Bagh, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. Jhandewalan Extn., AADPG0991M New Delhi.
ITA No. 2756/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2003-04)
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ACIT vs Rakesh Kumar Garg Central Circle 12 G-15, Maharani Bagh New Delhi. New Delhi. AADPG0991M
ITA No. 3185/Del/2013 (Assessment Year: 2006-07) Rakesh Kumar Garg vs DCIT G-15, Maharani Bagh Central Circle 12, New Delhi. Jhandewalan Extn., AADPG0991M New Delhi. ITA No. 2085/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2003-04) Devi Dass Garg vs DCIT G-15, Maharani Bagh Central Circle 12, New Delhi. Room No. 330, 3rd Floor, AACPD7283Q ARA Centre, E-2, Jhandewalan Extn., New Delhi.
ITA No. 2761/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2004-05) ACIT vs Devi Dass Garg, Central Circle 12, G-15, Maharani Bagh, New Delhi. New Delhi. AACPD7283Q
ITA No. 2086/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2004-05) Devi Dass Garg, vs DCIT G-15, Maharani Bagh, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. Room No. 330, 3rd Floor, AACPD7283Q ARA Centre, E-2, Jhandewalan Extn., New Delhi.
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ITA No. 2760/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2003-04) ACIT vs Devi Dass Garg, Central Circle 12, G-15, Maharani Bagh, New Delhi. New Delhi. AACPD7283Q
ITA No. 2341/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2006-07) ACIT vs Devi Dass Garg, Central Circle 12, G-15, Maharani Bagh, New Delhi. New Delhi. AACPD7283Q CO No. 252/Del/2012 (In ITA No. 2341/D/2012) (Assessment Year: 2006-07) Devi Dass Garg, vs ACIT G-15, Maharani Bagh, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. New Delhi. AACPD7283Q ITA No. 2762/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2005-06) ACIT vs Devi Dass Garg, Central Circle 12, G-15, Maharani Bagh, New Delhi. New Delhi. AACPD7283Q CO No. 176/Del/2013 (In ITA No. 2762/D/2012) (Assessment Year: 2005-06) Devi Dass Garg, vs ACIT G-15, Maharani Bagh, Central Circle 12, New Delhi. New Delhi. AACPD7283Q
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ITA No. 2348/Del/2012 (Assessment Year: 2006-07) DCIT vs Devi Dass Santosh Central Circle-5, Room No. 361, Kumar (HUF), 3rd Floor, ARA Centre, Jhandewalan 13-B, 3rd Floor, Extn., New Delhi. Netaji Subhash Marg, Darya Ganj, New Delhi. AAAHD4035J CO No. 179/Del/2013 (In ITA No. 2348/D/2012) (Assessment Year: 2006-07) Devi Dass Santosh Kumar (HUF), vs DCIT 13-B, 3rd Floor, Central Circle-5, Netaji Subhash Marg, Room No. 361, Darya Ganj, New Delhi. 3rd Floor, ARA Centre, AAAHD4035J Jhandewalan Extn., New Delhi.
Assessee by Sh. Rajeev Saxena, Adv. Sh. Sudesh Garg, CA Ms. Sumangla Saxsena, Adv. Revenue by Sh. Sunil Chander Sharma, CIT DR
Date of Hearing 19.07.2016 & 20.07.2016 Date of Pronouncement 19.10.2016
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ORDER PER BENCH: These are a bunch of 26 appeals and involve identical
issues. All these appeals were heard together and are being
disposed off through this common order. We now take up
these appeals one by one.
Ranjana Garg - ITA Nos. 2083 and 2833/Del/2012 –
AY 04-05:
ITA No. 2083/Del/2012 has been preferred by the assessee
against the order dated 20/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT
(A)-XXXI, New Delhi, whereas ITA No. 2833/Del/2012 is the
cross appeal by the Department. The brief facts are that the
proceedings under section 153A of the Income Tax Act, 1961,
(hereinafter called ‘the Act’) were initiated in pursuance to
search conducted on 31/07/2008 on the Raj Darbar Group.
The AO in his assessment order has discussed the
background of the case and has observed that from the
perusal of the details filed, it is seen that the assessee has
claimed to have received an amount of Rs. 99,00,630/- as
sales consideration of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. and
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has declared a capital gain of Rs. 96,81,629/-. Apart from
this the assessee has also claimed to have received Rs.
31,77,380/- as sale proceeds of shares of M/s Quest
Financial and Rs. 21,17,350/- as sale proceeds of shares of
M/s M.P. Investments Ltd. The AO has also observed that
enquiries were made from Kolkata Stock Exchange which
revealed that the price of scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment
Ltd. was as low as Rs. 2/- on 02/07/2002 and as high as Rs.
107/- on 02/05/2003. The AO observed that such a meteoric
rise in price was also a subject matter of enquiry by the SEBI.
The AO further noted that information has been received from
Calcutta Stock Exchange that during that period only 15
members participated in transactions in the scrip of M/s
Nageshwar Investments Ltd. and that a large number of
tradings were in the nature of self trading. The AO further
noted that SEBI has informed that enquiries have also been
initiated against the share brokers for rigging the prices of
shares of this scrip and that the trading of the scrip of M/s
Nageshwar Investments Ltd. was suspended w.e.f.
22/11/2005.
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2.01 Another important fact related to this case is that the
assessee had been assessed earlier u/s 143(3) at Central
Circle, Agra for the year under consideration. In the
assessment order dated 29/12/2006, the AO had specifically
mentioned that in order to verify the genuineness of the
transaction of shares, notices u/s 133(6) were issued to M/s
Nageshwar Investments Ltd. and M/s Bubna Stock Broking
Services Ltd. through which the shares were purchased/sold
by the assessee but no reply was received in respect of
transactions of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd.
Accordingly, at the time of the original proceedings, the
amount claimed to be received on account of sale of these
shares was held as unexplained cash credit and additions
were made accordingly. Similarly, the amounts claimed to
have been received as sale proceeds of shares of M/s Quest
Financial & M/s MP Investments Ltd. were also held to be
unexplained cash credits. The AO also noted that M/s
Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was a group concern of the
assessee. During the course of proceedings u/s 153A, it has
been the assessee’s contention that no incriminating material
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was found during the course of the search. However, the AO
made an addition of Rs. 1,54,99,270/- on account of alleged
accommodation entry. This addition included 2% expenditure
incurred for accommodation transaction. This addition was
made on account of long term capital gain on sale of shares
u/s 68 of the Act. Besides this an addition of Rs. 3,21,317/-
on account of notional income from house property was made
as already made in the original order of assessment dated
29/12/2006. Further, an addition of Rs. 1 lakh was made
on account of disallowance of agricultural expenses as out of
books expenses. Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal
before the Ld. CIT (A) and challenged the assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act as well as challenged the
addition on merits. However, the Ld. CIT (A) dismissed the
assessee’s legal ground challenging the assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A and confirmed addition of Rs.
54,00,627/- (including 2% expenses on providing
accommodation entries) being undisclosed income from the
sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. The other
additions were however, deleted by the Ld. CIT (A). Now, both
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the assessee as well as the Department has filed the cross
appeals before the ITAT and the grounds read as under:
Grounds of ITA 2083/Del/12:
“Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI is correct in upholding the assessment framed outside the search material and after the change of opinion? 2. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 54,00,627/- including 2% expenditure on account of sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investments Ltd. 3. The assessee craves for the addition, modification and deletion of the grounds of appeal.”
Grounds of ITA 2833/Del/12:
“The order of the Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts.
On the facts and in the circumstances, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 21,59,698/- made by the AO u/s 68 of IT Act, 1961 as unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P. Investment Limited, without appreciating Page 11
the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee.
On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 32,40,929/- made by the AO under section 68 of the IT Act, 1961 was unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd., without appreciating the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee.
The appellant craves leave to add, alter or amend any/all of the grounds of appeal before or during the course of the hearing of the appeal.”
2.02 The Ld. AR filed written submissions in support of the
assessee’s cross appeal and the same is being reproduced for
a ready reference as under:
“That the aforesaid cross appeal have been filed against the order of the CIT (A) dated 20.03.2012, wherein learned CIT (A) has partially allowed the appeal of the assessee.
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That vide the aforesaid order, learned CIT(A) has rejected the ground of the assessee whereby assessee has challenged the additions made in the order of assessment framed under section 153A of the Act, as none of the additions made by the learned AO were based on the incriminating material found as a result of search under section 132(1) of the Act on the searched person i.e. M/s Rajdarbar Group 31.07.2008.
It is respectfully submitted that in the instant case, for the aforesaid assessment year i.e. AY 2004-05, return of income filed by the assessee was duly scrutinized by the learned AO by framing an order of assessment under section 143(3) of the Act on 29.12.2006 making additions of Rs. 1,54,99,267/- as bogus accommodation entry, disallowance of expenses and also addition of Rs. 3,21,317/- on account of section 23(l)(c). Against the aforesaid order of assessment, assessee preferred an appeal before the learned CIT(A) and learned CIT(A) vide his order dated 21.01.2008 deleted the addition made on account of bogus accommodation entry, disallowance of expenses to the extent of Rs. 1,00,000 and addition of Rs. 3,21,317/- on account of section
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23(1)(c) of the Act. It is most humbly submitted that appeal filed by the revenue against the aforesaid order of the learned CIT(A) has also been dismissed by the Hon’ble Tribunal vide its order dated 31.08.2009 and aforesaid order of the Hon’ble Tribunal has also been upheld by the Hon’ble High Court vide its order dated 11.05.2011.
It is submitted that in the instant case, proceedings under section 153A of the Act has been initiated in pursuance to search conducted on 31.07.2008, wherein no incriminating material has been found, learned AO vide his order dated 20.12.2010 has again made addition of Rs, 1,54,99,270/- on account of alleged accommodation entry and also made addition of Rs. 3,21,317 on account of notional income from house property as was made in original order of assessment dated 29.12.2006. It is submitted that while making the aforesaid additions in order of assessment passed under section 153A of the Act, learned AO has not referred any incriminating material found as a result of search and has made the addition of Rs, 1,54,99,270/- on account of alleged accommodation entry merely on the basis
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of the unsubstantiated material gathered from the stock exchanges which material also does not establish that the assessee has taken any accommodation entry, as such, addition made in the order of assessment is outside the scope of section 153A of the Act.
In support of the aforesaid submission, reliance is placed on the recent judgment of the jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT vs. KABUL CHAWLA (ITA 707/2014 dated 28.08.2015) wherein Hon’ble High Court after threadbare examining all the judicial pronouncements on the subject i.e. judgments of High Court of Delhi in the case of CIT v. Anil Kumar Bhatia [2013] 352 ITR 493 (Del), Madugula Tax[2013] Venu v. Director of Income 29 Taxmann.Com 200 (Delhi), CIT v. Chetan Das Lachman Das (ITA No.2021/2010), Filatex India Ltd. v. CIT- IV [2014] 49 Taxmann.Com 465 (Delhi), Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax v. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd.( ITA No. 369 of 2015), judgment of High Court of Rajasthan in the case of Jai Steel (India), Jodhpur v. ACIT [2013] 36 Taxmann.Com 523 (Raj), judgments of High Court of Bombay in the case of CIT v. M/s. Murli Agro Products Ltd.
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(ITA No.36/2009), Commissioner of Income Tax v. Continental Warehousing Corporation (Nhava Sheva) Ltd. [2015] 58 Taxmann.Com 78 (Bom), judgment of High Court of Karnataka in the case of M/s. Canara Housing Development Company v. The DCIT (ITA No.38/2014), order of Special Bench in the case of All Cargo Global Logistics Ltd. v. Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax [2012] 23 taxmann.com 103 (Mum.) (SB) has summarized the legal position.
XXX
That aforesaid judgment of CIT vs. KABUL CHAWLA (supra) has further been followed in the case of PCIT v. Kusum Gupta in ITA No. 634/2015 dated 01.09.2015, wherein again it was reiterated that unless some incriminating material is found as a result of search addition made is outside the scope of section 153A of the Act.
Reliance is also placed on the following judicial pronouncements: i. ACIT vs. PACL India Ltd. ITA No. 2637/Del/2011 dated 20.6.2013 ii. Gurinder Singh Bawa vs. DCIT 28 taxmann.com 328 (Mum)
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iii. ACIT vs. Pratibha Industries Ltd. 23 ITR 766 (Trib) (Mum) iv. MGF Automobiles Ltd. vs. ACIT ITA No. 4212 and 4213/Del/11 dated 28.6.2013 v. Bharati Vidyapeeth vs. ACIT ITA No. 917- 922/PN/2010 dated 28.4.2011 vi. Sinhgad Technical Education Society vs. ACIT 140 TTJ 233 (Pune) vii. ACIT vs. Shri Manoj Narain Aggarwal ITA No(s). 5518 to 5524/Del/12 A.Ys. 03-04 to 09-10 dated 30.01.2014 viii. M/s Marigold Merchandise P. Ltd. vs. DCIT ITA Nos. 2666 & 2667/Del/2013 A.Ys. 08-09 and 07-08 dated 27.12.2013 ix. ACIT vs. Pradeep Kumar Kumra ITA No. 4016/Del/2011 A.Y. 02-03 dated 7.11.2013 x. CIT vs. Smt. Shaila Agarwal 346 ITR 130 (All) xi. Divine Infraction P. Ltd. vs. DCIT ITA No. 2393/Del/2014 AY 08-09 dated 12.6..2014 xii. Asstt. Commissioner of Income Tax, vs. Inlay Marketing P. Ltd. (ITA No. 4200/Del/2012 to 4202/Del/2012 and 4197/Del/2012 to 4199/Del/2012 dated 14.11.2014) xiii. ACIT vs. Asha Kataria ITA No. 3105/Del/2011 order dated 20.5.2013 xiv. DCIT vs. Vrindavan Farms P. Ltd. ITA Nos.
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3359, 3360, 3361/Del/2013 dated 6.6.2014 xv. Jakson Engineering Ltd. vs. ACIT ITA No. 349-350/Del/13 dated 11.4.2014 xvi. Bharati Vidyapeeth Medical Foundation vs. ACIT ITA No. 36,37, 39/2012 dated 10.4.2014 (Bom.); xvii. ACIT vs. Prithvi Sound Products Co. P. Ltd. ITA No. 3422-6/Del/2011 dated 17.4.2014 (Delhi Tri.).
In view of the aforesaid judicial
pronouncements, it is most humbly submitted that
since none of the additions/disallowances made
by the learned AO was based on any incriminating
material found as a result of search, as, such, the
additions/disallowances made is outside the scope
of section 153A of the Act and, as such, it is prayed
that the appeal of the assessee be allowed and
appeal of the revenue may kindly be dismissed.”
2.03 The Ld. DR submitted that that the addition was
justified in view of the fact that the broker did not respond to
the summons issued by the Department. The Ld. DR
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submitted that the deletion made by the Ld. CIT (A) of Rs.
2,159,698/- on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P.
Investment Ltd. and of Rs. 3,240,929/- on account of sale of
shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd. was not justified
because the onus on the assessee cannot be shifted to the
Revenue. He emphasized that here the bona fides of the
broker were under question and the dealings with all the
three companies were apparently suspicious. The Ld. DR
heavily relied on the findings of the AO and vehemently
argued that in view of the specific inconsistencies pointed out
by the AO, the relief granted to the assessee by the Ld. CIT (A)
was not legally tenable.
2.04 We have heard the rival submissions and have also
perused the material on record. Section 153A of the Act
provides that where a search is initiated u/s 132 of the Act,
the AO shall assess or reassess the total income of the six
assessment years immediately preceding the assessment year
relevant to the previous year in which the search is conducted
or requisition is made. The first proviso states that the AO
shall assess or reassess the total income in respect of each
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assessment year falling within such six assessment years.
The second proviso states that the assessment or
reassessment relating to the said six assessment years
pending on the date of initiation of the search u/s 132 shall
abate. It is seen that in assessee’s case search action was
initiated and assessments u/s 153A were framed for different
assessment years making various additions. It is assessee’s
claim that the addition was not tenable as the
regular/original return had been filed wherein the particulars
relating to the addition has been disclosed and the same had
been added by the AO in the assessment made u/s 143 (3) of
the Act. It is also seen that the assessee had preferred an
appeal before the Ld. CIT (A) who had deleted these additions
and on further appeal by the Department, ITAT Agra Bench
had also upheld the CIT (A)’s order in ITA Nos. 142 and
153/Agr/2008. Subsequently, revenue’s appeal before the
Hon’ble High Court was also dismissed vide order dated
29.03.2011. It is seen from the records that no material has
been found during the search to justify the addition. In our
considered opinion section 153A does not authorise the
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making of a de novo assessment in this particular assessment
year. While under the first proviso, the AO is empowered to
frame assessment for six years, under the second proviso only
assessments which are pending on the date of initiation of
search abate. The effect is that completed assessments do not
abate. The assessments can be said to be pending only if the
AO is statutorily required to do something further. If the
section 143(2) notice has been issued, the assessment can be
said to be pending. However an assessment which has been
contested up to the High Court cannot be said to be pending.
The power given by the first proviso to assess income for six
assessment years has to be confined to the undisclosed
income unearthed during search and cannot include items
which were disclosed in the original assessment proceedings.
A perusal of the assessment order passed u/s 153A of the Act
reveals that the AO has not made any reference whatsoever to
any incriminating material found as a result of the search and
the addition of Rs. 15,499,270/- has been made entirely on
the basis of allegation of accommodation entry which in turn
is based on some material said to have been gathered from
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stock exchange but which does not specifically point out
towards the assessee. The Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the
case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla in ITA No. 707/2014 dated
28/08/2015 has examined thread bare the provisions of
section 153A and has summarized the legal position by
holding as under:
“37. On a conspectus of Section 153A(1) of the Act, read with the provisos thereto, and in the light of the law explained in the aforementioned decisions, the legal position that emerges is as under: i. Once a search takes place u/s 132 of the Act, notice u/s 153A(1) will have to be mandatorily issued to the person searched requiring him to file returns for six AYs immediately preceding the previous year relevant to the AY in which the search takes place. ii. Assessments and reassessments pending on the date of the search abate. The total income for such AYs will have to be computed by the AOs as a fresh exercise.
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iii. The AO will exercise normal assessment powers in respect of the six years previous to the relevant AY in which the search takes place. The AO has the power to assess and reassess the ‘total income’ of the aforementioned six years in separate assessment orders for each of the six years. In other words there will be only one assessment order in respect of each of the six AYs “in which both the disclosed and the undisclosed income would be brought to tax. iv. Although Section 153A does not say that additions should be strictly made on the basis of evidence found in the course of the search, or other post-search material or information available with the AO which can be related to the evidence found, it does not mean that the assessment “can be arbitrary or made without any relevant or nexus with the seized material. Obviously an assessment has to be made under this Section only on the basis of seized material.
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v. In absence of any incriminating material, the completed assessment can be reiterated and the abated assessment or reassessment can be made. The word ‘assess’ in Section 153A is relatable to abated proceedings (i.e. those pending on the date of search) and the word ‘reassessee’ to completed assessment proceedings. vi. Insofar as pending assessments are concerned, the jurisdiction to make the original assessment and the assessment u/s 153A merges into one. Only one assessment shall be made separately for each AY on the basis of the findings of the search and any other material existing or brought on the record of the AO. vii. Completed assessments can be interfered with by the AO while making the assessment u/s 153A only on the basis of some incriminating material unearthed during the course of search or requisition of documents or
Page 24
undisclosed income or property discovered in the course of search which were not produced or not already disclosed or made known in the course of original assessment.” 2.05 In the light of the aforesaid observations of the
Hon’ble Delhi High Court, we hold that on the facts and
circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) was not correct in
upholding the assessment framed outside the search material
and hence, while allowing ground no. 1 of the assessee’s
appeal, we delete all the additions made in the assessment
proceedings u/s 153A of the Act as the impugned additions
have been made without any reference to any seized material.
Ground no. 2 of the assessee’s appeal is also allowed.
Consequently, on similar reasoning, the Department’s appeal
stands dismissed.
2.06 Therefore, the assessee’s appeal stands allowed and
the Department’s appeal is dismissed.
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2.1 Amita Garg – ITA Nos. 2081 & 2758/Del/2012 for AY
03-04:
In this case also notice u/s 153A of the Act was issued as a
consequence of action u/s 132 of the Act on the Raj Darbar
Group of Companies and its Associates. Pursuant to the
notice, the assessee filed its return of income declaring
income of Rs. 23,96,029/- which was the same as the return
filed originally. During the course of assessment proceedings,
the AO observed that the assessee had claimed long term
capital gain of Rs. 1,04,72,923/- from the sale of shares of
M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd., M/s Quest Financial Ltd.
and M/s M.P. Investment Ltd. in which a total consideration
of Rs. 1,07,85,970/- was received. The AO observed that
these shares were purchased in the month of November, 2001
and sold in February and March, 2003 on which long term
capital gains were claimed to have been earned. The AO
referred to the enquiries made from the Kolkata Stock
Exchange which had revealed that the price of scrip of M/s
Nageshwar Investment was as low as Rs. 2/- and as high as
Rs. 107/- on 2nd May, 2003 and also referred to the fact that
Page 26
the spurt in the price was enquired into by the SEBI. The AO
also noted that SEBI had conducted enquiries against the
share brokers who had traded in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar
Investment Ltd. The AO proceeded to hold that the claim of
profit on the shares of Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was a
sham. The AO also noted that SEBI had suspended the
trading in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. w.e.f.
22/11/2005. In case of the other two companies i.e. M/s
Quest Financial Ltd. and M/s M.P. Investment Ltd., the AO
noted that the share broker M/s Bubna Stock Broking
Services Ltd. Kolkata, who had traded these shares, had not
replied to the enquiries conducted by the Department and
proceeded to hold that both the purchase as well as the sale
transactions were arranged. Accordingly, in the case of this
assssee also an addition of Rs. 1,10,01,690/- (including 2%
expenditure incurred for the accommodation transaction) was
made on account of long term capital gains on sale of shares
u/s 68 of the Act although it had been the assessee’s
contention that no incriminating document was found during
the course of search conducted in the Raj Darbar Group. An
Page 27
addition of Rs. 70,000/- was also made on account of
disallowance of agricultural expenses being out of books
expenses. On appeal before the Ld. CIT (A), the Ld. CIT (A)
vide his order dated 20/03/2012 confirmed addition of Rs.
29,96,250/- (including 2% expenses on providing
accommodation entries) on account of undisclosed income
from the sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investments Ltd.
The balance additions were deleted by the Ld. CIT (A). Now,
both the assessee as well as the Department have approached
the Tribunal and have raised the following grounds of appeal:
Grounds of appeal ITA No. 2081/Del/12:
“Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) XXXI is correct in upholding the assessment framed outside the search material and after the change of opinion? 2. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) XXXI erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 29,96,250/- including 2% expenditure on account of sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investments Ltd.
Page 28
The assessee craves for the addition, modification and deletion of the grounds of appeal.”
Grounds of appeal ITA No. 2758/D/12:
“The order of the Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 32,77,538/- made by the AO u/s 68 of I.T. Act, 1961 as unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P. Investments Ltd. without appreciating the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee. 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 47,27,905/- made by the AO u/s 68 of the I.T. Act, 1961 as unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd. without appreciating the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee.
Page 29
The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all the grounds of appeal before or during the course of hearing of the appeal.”
2.1.1 At the outset, the Ld. AR filed written submissions
which are summarized as under:
“The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether Whether the assessed u/s assessments 143(1) or 143(3) were abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2003-04 27.02.2004 Yes, 143(3) Did not abate
From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made
Page 30
therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. xxx However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below:
S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013
Page 31
Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
We also wish to mention that additions in the identical manner were made and sustained in the case of Sh. Santosh Kumar Garg, a family member of the assessee where search was conducted along with the assessee. Hon’ble Tribunal has disposed off the aforesaid matter vide order dated 29.10.2015. The department filed appeal against the aforesaid order of the Hon’ble Tribunal before the Hon’ble Delhi High Court and the appeal has been dismissed. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the matter, the case of the assessee may kindly be considered to be fully covered and its appeal may please be allowed & department’s appeal may please be dismissed. Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other
Page 32
reasons as well. 1. Assessing Officer’s mention of SEBI enquiries is incorrect, irrelevant and misleading. In the SEBI report there is no mention that the assessee was in any way involved in the alleged rigging of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. Even the broker through whom the assessee transacted in shares did not find any mention in the SEBI report. The SEBI investigations were in fact on account of certain price rise in the shares of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. during the period April 2005 to November 2005. Trading in the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. scrip was suspended for a very brief period and was revoked on 31.5.2006 whereas transactions in the case of the assessee which have been questioned pertain to FY 2003-04 & FY 2004- 05 which was much before the alleged period of rigging. 2. The AO’s reliance on the additions in the case of Sh. Devi Dass Garg in the original assessment proceedings in his case on the identical issue is also not helpful to the department. The additions made were deleted by the Hon’ble Tribunal vide order
Page 33
dated 31.08.2009. The AO should have been aware of this order when he passed the impugned assessment order yet he chose to ignore it as it was against the department.”
2.1.2 The Ld. DR submitted that that the addition was
justified in view of the fact that the broker did not respond to
the summons issued by the Department. The Ld. DR
submitted that the deletion made by the Ld. CIT (A) of Rs.
3,277,535/- on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P.
Investment Ltd. and of Rs. 4,727,905/- on account of sale of
shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd. was not justified
because the onus on the assessee cannot be shifted to the
Revenue. He emphasized that here the bona fides of the
broker were under question and the dealings with all the
three companies were apparently suspicious. The Ld. DR
heavily relied on the findings of the AO and vehemently
argued that in view of the specific inconsistencies pointed out
by the AO, the relief granted to the assessee by the Ld. CIT (A)
was not legally tenable.
Page 34
2.1.3 We have heard the rival submissions and have also
perused the material on record. It is seen that in assessee’s
case search action was initiated and assessments u/s 153A
were framed making various additions. It is assessee’s claim
that the addition was not tenable as the regular/original
return had been filed wherein the particulars relating to the
addition has been disclosed and the same had been accepted
by the AO in the assessment made u/s 143 (3) of the Act.
On examination of the records, it is seen that this contention
of the assessee is correct in so far as consequent to
information received from the Investigation Wing Agra, the
erstwhile AO had made detailed enquiries on this issue and
had then accepted the assessee’s claim in the original
assessment order framed u/s 143(3) of the Act. Now, it is
seen from the records that no material has been found during
the search to justify the addition and the assessment order
does not make any reference whatsoever to any seized
material on which the impugned addition can be said to be
based. In our considered opinion section 153A does not
authorise the making of a de novo assessment in this
Page 35
particular assessment year. While under the first proviso, the
AO is empowered to frame assessment for six years, under
the second proviso only assessments which are pending on
the date of initiation of search abate. The effect is that
completed assessments do not abate. The assessments can be
said to be pending only if the AO is statutorily required to do
something further. If the section 143(2) notice has been
issued, the assessment can be said to be pending. The power
given by the first proviso to assess income for six assessment
years has to be confined to the undisclosed income unearthed
during search and cannot include items which are disclosed
in the original assessment proceedings. A perusal of the
assessment order passed u/s 153A of the Act reveals that the
AO has not made any reference whatsoever to any
incriminating material found as a result of the search and the
addition of Rs. 1,101,690/- has been made entirely on the
basis of allegation of accommodation entry which in turn is
based on some material said to have been gathered from
stock exchange but which does not specifically point out
towards the assessee. The Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the
Page 36
case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla in ITA No. 707/2014 dated
28/08/2015 has examined thread bare the provisions of
section 153A and has summarized the legal position in Para
37 of its order (which has been reproduced in earlier part of
this order). In the light of the aforesaid observations of the
Hon’ble Delhi High Court, we hold that on the facts and
circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) was not correct in
upholding the assessment framed outside the search material
and hence, while allowing ground nos. 1 and 2 of the
assessee’s appeal, we delete all the additions made in the
assessment proceedings u/s 153A of the Act as the impugned
additions have been made without any reference to any seized
material. On similar reasoning, the Department’s appeal
become academic in nature and the same is dismissed.
2.1.4 Therefore, the assessee’s appeal stands allowed and
the Department’s appeal is dismissed.
2.2 Amita Garg – ITA No. 2759/Del/2012 for AY 04-05:
This appeal has been preferred by the Department against the
order dated 30/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT (A)-XXXI, New
Page 37
Delhi. In this case, there had been an action u/s 132 of the
Act on Raj Darbar Group of Companies and its Associates.
The assessee was issued notice u/s 153A of the Act although
it had been the assessee’s contention that no incriminating
material was seized by the Department from the assessee.
Pursuant to notice u/s 153A, the assessee had filed her
return of income declaring income of Rs. 15,74,769/-. The
assessee had also shown agricultural income of Rs.
26,80,753/-. During the course of assessment, the AO
observed that there had been a sale of agricultural land at
Bangalore that had been examined by the AO in his earlier
assessment completed u/s 143(3) of the Act on 29/12/2006.
It was also stated that further enquiries had been initiated by
the erstwhile AO in this regard to ascertain the status of the
land which was claimed by the assessee as agricultural land
situated in Gram Devarabisanahalli, Barthur Hobli, Bangalore
and that the reply to the enquiries were yet to be received as
on the date of assessment order. The AO further observed
that Tehsildar, Bangalore vide letter no.
ADM/CR/142/143/0809 dated 02/11/2008 has informed
Page 38
that the distance of Gram Devarabisanahalli, Barthur Hobli,
Bangalore from the nearest Bangalore Mahanagar Palika
Limit namely Konena Agrahara, HAL, Main Gate is 6 k.m.
and, therefore, the compensation of Rs. 2,30,62,500/- was to
be treated as a short term capital gain. The AO also made a
disallowance of Rs. 2 lakhs on account of alleged non-
furnishing of bills and vouchers of agricultural expenses. An
amount of Rs. 2,47,716/- was also added to the income of the
assessee being the notional value of two properties held by
the assessee by calculating the Annual Lettable Value (ALV) @
7% of the amount of investment made valuing Rs.
50,55,482/-. Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal
before the Ld. CIT (A) challenging the issuance of notice u/s
153A and also challenging the impugned addition on merits.
The Ld. CIT (A) did not accept the assessee’s contention that
the issuance of notice u/s 153A was not valid. He however,
deleted all the additions on merits. Now, the Department has
preferred this appeal before the ITAT and has filed the
following grounds of appeal:
Page 39
Grounds of appeal ITA No. 2759/Del/12:
“The order of the Ld. CIT (a) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 2,30,62,500/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of sale of agricultural land holding the same as short term capital gain by admitting the additional evidence in contravention of Rule 46A of the Income Tax Rules, 1962. 3. The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all the grounds of appeal before or during the course of hearing of the appeal.”
2.2.1 The assessee has also filed an application under
Rule 27 of the ITAT Rules for admission and adjudication of
the following issue:
“Whether the CIT (A) was correct in upholding the additions to be within the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the Act where addition/disallowances made by the Assessing Officer were not based on any material found and seized during the course of search.”
2.2.2 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
being summarized as under: Page 40
“The respondent has moved an application under Rule 27 of the ITAT Rules for admission and adjudication of the following issues: “Whether the CIT (A) was correct in upholding the additions to be within the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the Act where addition/disallowances made by the AO were not based on any material found and seized during the course of search.” The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether Whether the assessed u/s assessments were 143(1) or 143(3) abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act.
2004-05 28.03.2005 Yes Did not abate
From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act.
Page 41
Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below: S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated Page 42
24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. The very basis on which the AO held agricultural land to be non agricultural land was held to be incorrect on the basis of documentary evidences. 2. The Ld. CIT (A) has himself measured the distance using the Google Maps technology and found that the agricultural land was located beyond 8 kms. 3. Original assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act in Central Circle, Agra and no mention of letter having been written to the concerned authority was made as incorrectly mention by the AO in the impugned order.”
Page 43
2.2.3 At the outset, the Ld. DR opposed the assessee’s
application under Rule 27 of the ITAT Rules. The Ld. DR
further submitted that the Ld. CIT (A) had deleted the
addition of Rs. 23,062,500/- made by the AO on account of
sale of agricultural land by admitting additional evidence in
contravention to Rule 46A of the Act and submitted that the
AO’s order should be restored.
2.2.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have also
perused the material on record. We admit the assessee’s
application filed under Rule 27 of the ITAT Rules and proceed
to adjudicate upon it. A perusal of the impugned order dated
30/03/2012 reveals that although the Ld. CIT (A) has upheld
the assumption of jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act, he has
also given a categorical finding in Para 5.6.7 of his order that
the AO has not brought on record any incriminating material
discovered during the search suggestive of and which led to
an adverse finding by him. This finding of the Ld. CIT (A)
could not be negated by the Department before us. Hence,
respectfully following the ratio of the judgments laid down by
the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in CIT vs. Kabul Chawla (supra),
Page 44
we allow the issue raised by the assessee under Rule 27 of the
ITAT Rules and confirm the deletion made by the Ld. CIT (A).
Accordingly, the Department’s appeal becomes academic and
the same is dismissed.
2.2.5 In the result, the Department’s appeal is dismissed.
2.3 Amita Garg– ITA No. 2345/Del/2012 and CO
254/Del/2012 - AY 06-07:
In this year also, notice u/s 153A of the Act was issued as a
consequence of action u/s 132 of the Act on the Raj Darbar
Group of Companies. Here also it has been the contention of
the assessee that no incriminating materials were found in
the case of the assessee. Pursuant to the notice u/s 153A,
the assessee filed her return of income declaring income of
Rs. 96,02,851/- and also showed agricultural income of Rs.
24,00,291/-. During the course of the assessment, the AO
observed that the assessee was the holder of 16.65% shares
of M/s Tarupit Exports Ltd. and that the shares had been
transferred to M/s Vipul Limited on 19/12/2005. The AO
further observed that the other shareholders had also sold
Page 45
their shares to the same company and proceeded to hold that
the plot in the company held as an asset was deemed to be
transferred to M/s Vipul Limited and by applying provisions
of section 50C on the sale of the plot by the assessee made an
addition of Rs. 91,57,450/- on account of short term capital
gain in pursuance to section 2(47)(vi) and section 50C of the
Act by considering the transfer of shares as transfer of
ownership of the land. The AO further disallowed an amount
of Rs. 2 lakh from agricultural expenses on the ground that
some of the bills and details were unverifiable. The assessee
preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT (A) challenging the
assumption of jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act as well as
challenging the addition on merits. The Ld. CIT (A) did not
accept the assessee’s contention regarding assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A but deleted both the disallowances on
merits. Aggrieved, the Department has preferred this appeal
before the Tribunal and the assessee has filed a CO. The
grounds taken by both the parties are as under:
Page 46
Grounds of appeal ITA No. 2345/D/12 :
“The order of Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 91,57,450/- made by the AO on account of Short Term capital gain in pursuant to section 2(47)(vi) and section 50C of the Income Tax Act, 1961 by considering the mere transfer of shares as transfer of ownership of land held as fixed assets by the company in which the assessee was a shareholder. 3. The order of the Ld. CIT (A) is perverse in law and on facts. 4. The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all the grounds of appeal before or during the course of hearing of the appeal.”
Grounds of CO No. 254/D/12:
“Because the departmental appeal is bad in law as well as on facts and is liable to be dismissed. 2. Whether the assessment framed u/s 153A/143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is legal, when consequent upon action taken by the department under section
Page 47
132 of the Act on 31/07/2008 against the assessee was carried out and nothing incriminatory was found, and re-visiting the issues, which have been settled earlier, and re-assessment in the garb of the provision of sec. 153A of the Act not based upon the search material is permissible? 3. The respondent craves leave for addition, modification, alteration, amendment of any of the cross objection.”
2.3.1 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
summarized as under:
“The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in this case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether the assessments were abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2006-07 30.03.2007 Did not abate From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T.
Page 48
Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below: S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated
Page 49
21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. The assessee had sold shares of the company only and did not transfer the land. There was no legal basis for applying section 50C of the IT act on assumed circle rate basis. 2. Land was shown as stock in trade in the balance sheet of the company where the assessee was the shareholder. Section 50C of the Act did not apply on stock in trade even otherwise. 3. The assessee cannot be assumed to be 16.5% owner of the land for the reason that it held 16.5% of shares of the company which owned land because company is a distinct legal
Page 50
person. 4. The company had very substantial amount of loans as has been pointed out by the Ld. CIT (A) in his appellate order. 5. Book value of land/inventory in the books of company as on 31.3.2006 was Rs. 7,77,09,789/-. If for argument sake the circle sale value of the land taken by the AO at Rs. 8,33,00,000/- is assumed to be correct action then the capital gains taxable will be much less than the capital gains offered by the assessee. The AO cannot be allowed to have sale value/assumed sale value of land and cost of purchase of shares to work out the capital gains.”
2.3.2 The Ld. DR submitted that the Ld. CIT (A) was not
correct in deleting the addition of Rs. 9,157,450/- made by
the AO on account of short term capital gains. He submitted
that the AO was correct in applying the provisions of Section
2(47)(vi) and Section 50C and he vehemently defended the
same.
Page 51
2.3.3 We have heard the rival submissions and have also
perused the material on record. Although the Ld. CIT (A) had
given relief to the assessee on merits, the assessee has
challenged the action of the Ld. CIT (A) in upholding the
assumption of jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act by means of a
CO. It is undisputed that the assessment for the year under
consideration did not abate consequent upon the search
within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the
Act. Perusal of the assessment order also reveals that the
additions made by the AO were not based on any
incriminating material/document. The Ld. CIT (A) has also
not referred to any incriminating material/document. The
additions made, therefore, are indeed outside the scope of
assessment as envisaged u/s 153A of the Act. The Hon’ble
Delhi High Court has laid down the proposition of law in Para
37 of its judgment in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla (supra)
and respectfully following the same, we hold that the
additions made in the assessment framed u/s 153A of the Act
in the instant appeal are legally not tenable and the entire
assessment is bad in law in as much as the same is not based
Page 52
on any incriminating material found during the course of
search and we have no option but to confirm the deletion of
the additions. Therefore, the CO of the assessee is allowed
and the appeal preferred by the Department becomes
academic and the same is dismissed.
2.3.4 In the result, the CO of the assessee is allowed and
the appeal of the Department is dismissed.
2.4 Smt. Kusum Lata Garg – ITA Nos. 2087 &
2755/Del/2012 – AY 03-04:
ITA No. 2087/Del/2012 has been preferred by the assessee
against the order dated 20/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT
(A)-XXXI, New Delhi, whereas ITA No. 2755/Del/2012 has
been preferred by the Department. In this case also notice
was issued u/s 153A of the Act subsequent to an action u/s
132 of the Act on the Raj Darbar Group of Companies and its
associates. Pursuant to the notice, the assessee filed her
return of income declaring income of Rs. 13,16,908/-. During
the course of assessment proceedings, the AO observed that
the assessee had claimed long term capital gains of Rs.
Page 53
1,11,14,987/- from sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar
Investment Ltd., M/s Quest Financial Ltd. and M/s MP
Investment Ltd. and the assessee had claimed to have
received a total consideration of Rs. 1,14,27,510/-. In this
case also the AO observed that the shares were purchased in
the month of November, 2001 and sold during February and
March, 2003. The AO referred to the enquiries made from
Calcutta Stock Exchange, wherein it was revealed that the
price of scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was as low
as Rs. 2/- and as high as Rs. 107/- on 02.05.2003. The AO
also referred to the enquiry made by the SEBI against share
brokers who had traded in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar
Investment Ltd. The AO also noted that M/s Bubna Stock
Broking Services Ltd. had failed to reply to the enquiries
conducted by the Department. The AO further noted that the
SEBI has informed that the trading in the scrip of M/s
Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was suspended w.e.f. 22.11.2005.
The AO was of the opinion that both sales as well as purchase
transactions were arranged ones as no details from whom
these shares were purchased and to whom these shares were
Page 54
sold have been furnished by the assessee. The AO also
observed that the assessee had claimed to have received Rs.
31,16,010/- as sale consideration for shares of M/s MP
Investments and Rs. 47,92,500/- for shares of M/s Quest
Financial Ltd on 13/03/03 and 20/03/03 respectively which
were claimed to have been purchased on 09/11/2001 and
30/11/2001 for Rs. 96,840/- and Rs. 1,01,000/- respectively.
The AO also noted that deduction u/s 54F of the Act has been
claimed against the long term capital gains on these shares.
It was the contention of the assessee before the AO that her
case stood assessed u/s 143(3), vide assessment order dated
30/03/2006 without any addition on this ground. However,
the AO proceeded to treat the transactions as sham and made
an addition of Rs. 1,11,14,987/- as unexplained credit
although it was the assessee’s contention that no
incriminating material relating to the assessee was found
during the course of search u/s 132 of the Act. The AO also
made an addition of Rs. 2,52,124/- being amount debited to
the profit and loss account under various heads. The AO also
Page 55
made an addition of Rs. 50,000/- on account of alleged non
furnishing of bills of expenditure on agriculture.
2.4.1 Aggrieved the assessee preferred an appeal before
the First Appellate Authority challenging the assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act as well as challenging the
additions on merits. The Ld. CIT (A) dismissed the legal
ground challenging the assumption of jurisdiction u/s 153A
of the Act but deleted additions pertaining to sale of shares of
M/s M.P. Investment Ltd. and M/s Quest Financial Services
Ltd. on merits. Now, both the assessee as well as the
Department has preferred an appeal before the ITAT in which
the following grounds have been raised:
Grounds of ITA 2087/Del/12:
“Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI is correct in upholding the assessment framed outside the search material and after the change of opinion? 2. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI erred in confirming the addition of
Page 56
Rs. 34,82,351/- including 2% expenditure on account of sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investments Ltd. 3. The assessee craves for the addition, modification and deletion of the grounds of appeal.”
Grounds of ITA 2755/Del/12:
“The order of the Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 30,74,684/- made by the AO u/s 68 of the I.T. Act, 1961 as unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P. Investment Ltd. without appreciating the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee. 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 47,80,252/- made by the AO u/s 68 of the I.T. Act, 1961 as unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd. without appreciating the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee.” 4. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the disallowance of Rs. 2,52,124/- made by the AO on account of disallowing the
Page 57
expenses claimed against interest income without appreciating the fact that the assessee has not carried out any business activities. 5. The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all the grounds of appeal before or during the course of hearing of this appeal.”
2.4.2 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
being summarized and reproduced as under:
“The assessee wishes to submit that search in this case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether the assessments were abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2003-04 05.03.2004 Did not abate From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions
Page 58
made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below: S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT- DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 Corporation Ltd. taxmann.com 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 Corporation Ltd. taxmann.com 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015
Page 59
Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. ITA No. 5522, Ltd. vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales 2016-TIOL-709-HC- Ltd. MUM-IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT- DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT- DEL
We also wish to mention that additions in the identical manner were made and sustained in the case of Sh. Santosh Kumar Garg, a family member of the assessee where search was conducted along with the assessee. Hon’ble Tribunal has disposed off the aforesaid matter vide order dated 29.10.2015. The department filed appeal against the aforesaid order of the Hon’ble Tribunal before the Hon’ble Delhi High Court and the appeal has been dismissed. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the matter, the case of the assessee may kindly be considered to be fully covered and its appeal may please be allowed &
Page 60
department’s appeal may please be dismissed. Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. Assessing Officer’s mention of SEBI enquiries is incorrect, irrelevant and misleading. In the SEBI report there is no mention that the assessee was in any way involved in the alleged rigging of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. Even the broker through whom the assessee transacted in shares did not find any mention in the SEBI report. The SEBI investigations were in fact on account of certain price rise in the shares of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. during the period April 2005 to November 2005. Trading in the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. scrip was suspended for a very brief period and was revoked on 31.5.2006 whereas transactions in the case of the assessee which have been questioned pertain to FY 2003-04 & FY 2004- 05 which was much before the alleged period of rigging. 2. The AO’s reliance on the additions in the case of Sh. Devi Dass Garg in the original
Page 61
assessment proceedings in his case on the identical issue is also not helpful to the department. The additions made were deleted by the Hon’ble Tribunal vide order dated 31.08.2009. The AO should have been aware of this order when he passed the impugned assessment order yet he chose to ignore it as it was against the department.”
2.4.3 The Ld. DR submitted that that the addition was
justified in view of the fact that the broker did not respond to
the summons issued by the Department. The Ld. DR
submitted that the deletion made by the Ld. CIT (A) of Rs.
3,074,687/- on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P.
Investment Ltd. and of Rs. 4,780,252/- on account of sale of
shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd. was not justified
because the onus on the assessee cannot be shifted to the
Revenue. He emphasized that here the bona fides of the
broker were under question and the dealings with all the
three companies were apparently suspicious. The Ld. DR
heavily relied on the findings of the AO and vehemently
argued that in view of the specific inconsistencies pointed out
Page 62
by the AO, the relief granted to the assessee by the Ld. CIT (A)
was not legally tenable.
2.4.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have also
perused the material on record. It is seen that in assessee’s
case search action was initiated and assessments u/s 153A
were framed making various additions. It is assessee’s claim
that the addition was not tenable as the regular/original
return had been filed wherein the particulars relating to the
addition has been disclosed and the same had been accepted
by the AO in the assessment made u/s 143 (3) of the Act. On
examination of the records, it is seen that this contention of
the assessee is correct in so far as consequent to information
received from the Investigation Wing Agra, the erstwhile AO
had made detailed enquiries on this issue and had then
accepted the assessee’s claim in the assessment order framed
u/s 143(3) of the Act. Now, it is seen from the records that
no material has been found during the search to justify the
addition and the assessment order does not make any
reference whatsoever to any seized material on which the
impugned addition can be said to be based. In our considered
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opinion section 153A does not authorise the making of a de
novo assessment in this particular assessment year. While
under the first proviso, the AO is empowered to frame
assessment for six years, under the second proviso only
assessments which are pending on the date of initiation of
search abate. The effect is that completed assessments do not
abate. The assessments can be said to be pending only if the
AO is statutorily required to do something further. If the
section 143(2) notice has been issued, the assessment can be
said to be pending. The power given by the first proviso to
assess income for six assessment years has to be confined to
the undisclosed income unearthed during search and cannot
include items which are disclosed in the original assessment
proceedings. A perusal of the assessment order passed u/s
153A of the Act reveals that the AO has not made any
reference whatsoever to any incriminating material found as a
result of the search and the addition of Rs. 11,337,287/- has
been made entirely on the basis of allegation of
accommodation entry which in turn is based on some
material said to have been gathered from stock exchange but
Page 64
which does not specifically point out towards the assessee.
The Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul
Chawla in ITA No. 707/2014 dated 28/08/2015 has
examined thread bare the provisions of section 153A and has
summarized the legal position in Para 37 of its order (which
has been reproduced in earlier part of this order). In the light
of the aforesaid observations of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court,
we hold that on the facts and circumstances of the case, the
Ld. CIT (A) was not correct in upholding the assessment
framed outside the search material and hence, while allowing
ground nos. 1 and 2 of the assessee’s appeal, we delete the
entire additions made in the assessment proceedings u/s
153A of the Act as the impugned additions have been made
without any reference to any seized material. As a result, on
similar reasoning, the Department’s appeal becomes
academic and the same stands dismissed.
2.4.5 In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed
and the appeal of the Department is dismissed.
Page 65
2.5 Smt. Kusum Lata Garg – ITA No. 2088/Del/2012
– AY 04-05:
This appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the
order dated 20/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI,
New Delhi. In this case also notice was issued u/s 153A of
the Act subsequent to an action u/s 132 of the Act on the Raj
Darbar Group of Companies and its associates. Pursuant to
the notice, the assessee filed her return of income declaring
income of Rs. 13,78,318/-. During the course of assessment
proceedings, the AO observed that the assessee had claimed
long term capital gains of Rs. 46,88,865/- from sale of shares
of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. and that the assessee had
claimed to have received a total consideration of Rs.
47,97,550/-, in this case also the AO observed that the
shares were purchased in the month of November, 2001 and
sold during February and March, 2003. The AO referred to
the enquiries made from Calcutta Stock Exchange, wherein it
was revealed that the price of scrip of M/s Nageshwar
Investment Ltd. was as low as Rs. 2/- and as high as Rs.
107/- on 02.05.2003. The AO also referred to the enquiry
Page 66
made by the SEBI against share brokers who had traded in
the scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. The AO also
noted that M/s Bubna Stock Broking Services Ltd. had failed
to reply to the enquiries conducted by the Department. The
AO further noted that the SEBI has informed that the trading
in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was
suspended w.e.f. 22.11.2005. The AO was of the opinion that
both sales as well as purchase transactions were arranged
once as no details from whom these shares were purchased
and to whom these shares were sold have been furnished by
the assessee. The AO further noted that these shares were
purchased in F.Y. 01-02 at a meager rate and sold on
28.04.2003 at a high price. The AO observed that the
assessee had claimed to have received an amount of Rs.
47,97,550/- as sales consideration on the sale of shares of
M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. and had declared long term
capital gains of Rs. 46,88,865/- on which deduction u/s 54F
of the Act has also been claimed. The AO proceeded to make
an addition of Rs. 48,93,501/- u/s 68 of the Act in respect of
the sale of shares. In addition the AO also made an addition
Page 67
of Rs. 1 lakh on account of non furnishing of bills relating to
expenses on agriculture.
2.5.1 Aggrieved the assessee approached the first
appellate authority challenging the issue of assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act. The assessee also
challenged the addition on merits. The Ld. CIT (A) did not
accept the assessee’s challenge on the legal ground of
assumption of jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act and also
confirmed the addition on merits. Now, the assessee
approached the Tribunal and has raised the following
grounds of appeal:
Grounds of ITA 2088/Del/12:
“Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI is correct in upholding the assessment framed outside the search material and after the change of opinion? 2. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 48,93,501/- including 2% expenditure on account of sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investments Ltd.
Page 68
The assessee craves for the addition, modification and deletion of the grounds of appeal.”
2.5.2 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
summarized and reproduced as under:
“The assessee wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether the assessments were abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2004-05 31.03.2005 Did not abate From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted.
Page 69
The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. The Hon’ble High Court has laid down following propositions of law in the aforesaid case. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. The assessee does not want to burden the Hon’ble Tribunal with all of these cases. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below: S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC)
Page 70
CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. ITA No. 5522, Ltd. vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
We also wish to mention that additions in the identical manner were made and sustained in the case of Sh. Santosh Kumar Garg, a family member of the assessee where search was conducted along with the assessee. Hon’ble Tribunal has disposed off the aforesaid matter vide order dated 29.10.2015. The department filed appeal against the aforesaid order of the Hon’ble Tribunal before the Hon’ble Delhi High Court and the appeal has been dismissed. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the matter, the case of the assessee may kindly be considered to be fully covered and its appeal may please be allowed & department’s appeal may please be dismissed. Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well.
Page 71
Assessing Officer’s mention of SEBI enquiries is incorrect, irrelevant and misleading. In the SEBI report there is no mention that the assessee was in any way involved in the alleged rigging of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. Even the broker through whom the assessee transacted in shares did not find any mention in the SEBI report. The SEBI investigations were in fact on account of certain price rise in the shares of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. during the period April 2005 to November 2005. Trading in the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. scrip was suspended for a very brief period and was revoked on 31.5.2006 whereas transactions in the case of the assessee which have been questioned pertain to FY 2003-04 & FY 2004- 05 which was much before the alleged period of rigging. 2. The AO’s reliance on the additions in the case of Sh. Devi Dass Garg in the original assessment proceedings in his case on the identical issue is also not helpful to the department. The additions made were deleted by the Hon’ble Tribunal vide order dated 31.08.2009. The AO should have been aware
Page 72
of this order when he passed the impugned assessment order yet he chose to ignore it as it was against the department.”
2.5.3 The Ld. DR vehemently supported the orders of the
AO as well as the Ld. CIT (A) and submitted that the additions
were fully justified and ought to be upheld.
2.5.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have also
perused the material on record. It is seen that in assessee’s
case search action was initiated and assessments u/s 153A
were framed making various additions. It is assessee’s claim
that the addition was not tenable as the regular/original
return had been filed wherein the particulars relating to the
addition has been disclosed and the same had been added by
the AO in the assessment made u/s 143 (3) of the Act. It is
seen that the assessee had preferred an appeal before the Ld.
CIT (A) who had deleted these additions and on further appeal
by the Department, ITAT Agra Bench had also upheld the CIT
(A)’s order. Subsequently, revenue’s appeal before the Hon’ble
High Court was also dismissed. It is seen from the records
Page 73
that no material has been found during the search to justify
the addition. In our considered opinion section 153A does not
authorise the making of a de novo assessment in this
particular assessment year. While under the first proviso, the
AO is empowered to frame assessment for six years, under
the second proviso only assessments which are pending on
the date of initiation of search abate. The effect is that
completed assessments do not abate. The assessments can be
said to be pending only if the AO is statutorily required to do
something further. If the section 143(2) notice has been
issued, the assessment can be said to be pending. However
an assessment which has been contested up to the High
Court cannot be said to be pending. The power given by the
first proviso to assess income for six assessment years has to
be confined to the undisclosed income unearthed during
search and cannot include items which are disclosed in the
original assessment proceedings. A perusal of the assessment
order passed u/s 153A of the Act reveals that the AO has not
made any reference whatsoever to any incriminating material
found as a result of the search and the addition of Rs.
Page 74
4,893,501/- has been made entirely on the basis of allegation
of accommodation entry which in turn is based on some
material said to have been gathered from stock exchange but
which does not specifically point out towards the assessee.
The Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul
Chawla in ITA No. 707/2014 dated 28/08/2015 has
examined thread bare the provisions of section 153A and
respectfully following the same, we deem it appropriate to
delete all the additions made in the assessment proceedings
u/s 153A of the Act as being not legally tenable. Therefore,
ground nos. 1 and 2 of the assessee’s appeal are allowed.
2.5.5 In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
2.6 Smt. Kusum Lata Garg – ITA No. 2344/Del/2012
& CO 253/Del/2012 AY 06-07:
ITA No. 2344/Del/2012 has been preferred by the
Department against the order dated 09/03/2012 passed by
the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI, New Delhi, whereas the CO has been
preferred by the assessee. In this case also, notice u/s 153A
of the Act was issued as a consequence of action u/s 132 of
Page 75
the Act on the Raj Darbar Group of Companies. Here also it
has been the contention of the assessee that no incriminating
materials were found in the case of the assessee. Pursuant to
the notice u/s 153A, the assessee filed her return of income
declaring income of Rs. 76,53,150/-. During the course of
the assessment, the AO observed that the assessee was the
holder of 16.65% shares of M/s Tarupit Exports Ltd. and that
the shares had been transferred to M/s Vipul Limited on
19/12/2005. The AO further observed that the other
shareholders had also sold their shares to the same company
and proceeded to hold that the plot in the company held as an
asset was deemed to be transferred to M/s Vipul Limited and
by applying provisions of section 50C on the sale of the plot
by the assessee made an addition of Rs. 91,57,450/- on
account of short term capital gain in pursuance to section
2(47)(vi) and section 50C of the Act by considering the
transfer of shares as transfer of ownership of the land. The
AO further disallowed an amount of Rs. 1 lakh from
agricultural expenses on the ground of non furnishing of bills
related to agricultural expenses. The AO also made an
Page 76
addition of Rs. 1,54,987/- being expenses debited under
various heads in the profit and loss account.
2.6.1 The assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT
(A) challenging the assumption of jurisdiction u/s 153A of the
Act as well as challenging the addition on merits. The Ld. CIT
(A) did not accept the assessee’s contention regarding
assumption of jurisdiction u/s 153A but deleted both the
additions/disallowances on merits. Aggrieved, the
Department has preferred this appeal before the Tribunal and
the assessee has filed a CO. The grounds taken by both the
parties are as under:
Grounds of ITA No. 2344/Del/2012:
“The order of the Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 91,57,450/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of Short Term Capital gain in pursuant to section 2(47)(vi) and section 50C of the Income Tax Act, 1961 by considering the mere transfer of shares
Page 77
as transfer of ownership of land held as fixed assets by the company in which the assessee was a shareholder. 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the disallowance of expenses incurred amounting to Rs. 1,54,987/- by the assessee towards interest paid on loan, printing and stationery expenses made by the Assessing Officer. 4. The order of the Ld. CIT (A) is perverse in law and on facts. 5. The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all of the grounds of appeal before or during the course of the hearing of the appeal.”
Grounds of CO No. 253/Del/12:
“That the CIT (A) has erred in law as well as on facts in rejecting the contention that impugned assessment order is bad in law as the assessment as well as additions or computation of income has not been framed/made on the basis of any material seized pursuant to an action taken under section 132 of the Act in the case of Rajdarbar Group which itself makes the assessment contrary to law, illegal leading to be quashed.
Page 78
The respondent craves leave for addition, modification, alteration, amendment of any of the cross objection.”
2.6.2 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
summarized and reproduced as under:
“The assessee wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether the assessments were abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2006-07 31.03.2007 Did not abate
From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of
Page 79
assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below: S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 Page 80
Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. The assessee had sold shares of the company only and did not transfer the land. There was no legal basis for applying section 50C of the IT act on assumed circle rate basis. 2. Land was shown as stock in trade in the balance sheet of the company where the assessee was the shareholder. Section 50C of the Act did not apply on stock in trade even otherwise. 3. The assessee cannot be assumed to be 16.6% owner of the land for the reason that it held 16.6% of shares of the company which owned land because company is a distinct legal person. 4. The company had very substantial amount of loans as has been pointed out by the Ld. CIT (A) in his appellate order. 5. Book value of land/inventory in the books of
Page 81
company as on 31.3.2006 was Rs. 7,77,09,789/-. If for argument sake the circle sale value of the land taken by the AO at Rs. 8,33,00,000/- is assumed to be correct action then the capital gains taxable will be much less than the capital gains offered by the assessee. The AO cannot be allowed to have sale value/assumed sale value of land and cost of purchase of shares to work out the capital gains.”
2.6.3 The Ld. DR submitted that the action of the AO in
making an addition of Rs. 9,157,450/- on account of short
term capital gain by virtue of provisions of section 2(47)(vi)
and 50C was fully justified. The Ld. DR vehemently argued
that the Ld. CIT (A) had erred on facts as well as in law in
deleting the addition in face of the detailed findings and
observations of the AO.
2.6.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have
perused the records. A perusal of the assessment order
reveals that addition has been made without any reference to
any incriminating material/document found during the
Page 82
course of the search and is based entirely on fresh evidences
gathered during the course of the assessment proceedings
u/s 153A of the Act. It is undisputed that in the instant
appeal the assessment did not abate consequent upon the
search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A
of the Act. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not made any reference to
any incriminating material/document in the impugned order.
Therefore, the additions made in the assessment framed u/s
153A cannot be upheld as there is no reference to any
incriminating material whatsoever. We have no option but to
hold the impugned additions as being bad in law. We,
accordingly, allow the CO of the assessee and dismiss the
appeal filed by the Department as having become academic in
view of our allowing the CO of the assessee.
2.6.5 In the result, the CO of the assessee is allowed and
the appeal of the Department is dismissed.
Page 83
2.7 Rakesh Kumar Garg – ITA Nos. 2078 and
2756/Del/2012 – AY 03-04:
ITA No. 2756 has been preferred by the Department against
the order dated 20/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT (A)-XXXI,
New Delhi, whereas ITA No. 2078 is the cross appeal by the
assessee. In this case also notice was issued u/s 153A of the
Act subsequent to an action u/s 132 of the Act on the Raj
Darbar Group of Companies and its associates. Pursuant to
the notice, the assessee filed his return of income declaring
income of Rs. 35,77,586/-. During the course of assessment
proceedings, the AO observed that the assessee had claimed
long term capital gains of Rs. 1,03,20,630/- from sale of
shares of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd., M/s Quest
Financial Ltd. and M/s MP Investment Ltd. and the assessee
had claimed to have received a total consideration of Rs.
1,05,15,970/-. In this case also the AO observed that the
shares were purchased in the month of November, 2001 and
sold during February and March, 2003. The AO referred to
the enquiries made from Calcutta Stock Exchange, wherein it
was revealed that the price of scrip of M/s Nageshwar
Page 84
Investment Ltd. was as low as Rs. 2/- and as high as Rs.
107/- on 02.05.2003. The AO also referred to the enquiry
made by the SEBI against share brokers who had traded in
the scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. The AO also
noted that M/s Bubna Stock Broking Services Ltd. had failed
to reply to the enquiries conducted by the Department. The
AO further noted that the SEBI has informed that the trading
in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was
suspended w.e.f. 22.11.2005. The AO was of the opinion that
both sales as well as purchase transactions were arranged
ones as no details from whom these shares were purchased
and to whom these shares were sold have been furnished by
the assessee. The AO also observed that the assessee had
claimed to have received Rs. 32,13,270/- as sale
consideration for shares of M/s MP Investments and Rs.
46,35,200/- for shares of M/s Quest Financial Ltd on
26/02/2003 and 18/02/2003 respectively which were
claimed to have been purchased on 06/11/2011 and
03/11/2001 for Rs. 96840/- and Rs. 1,01,000/- respectively.
The AO also noted that deduction u/s 54F of the Act has been
Page 85
claimed against the long term capital gains on these shares.
It was the assessee’s plea before the AO that these amounts
should not be treated as unexplained cash credits because in
the earlier assessment order made u/s 143(3) of the Act in the
case of the wife of the assessee consequent upon an action
taken by the Department by the Investigation Wing Agra, the
same transactions were held as genuine. However, the AO
proceeded to make an addition of Rs. 1,07,26,290/- as
unexplained cash credit u/s 68 of the Act on account of
transfer of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd., M/s
M.P. Investments Ltd. and Quest Financial Services Ltd.
2.7.1 Aggrieved the assessee preferred an appeal before
the Ld. CIT (A) challenging the assumption of jurisdiction u/s
153A of the Act. The assessee also challenged the addition on
merits. The Ld. CIT (A) confirmed the addition of Rs.
27,20,850/- (including 2% expenditure) and deleted the
additions of Rs. 32,77,536/- and Rs. 47,27,904/- on account
of sale of shares of M/s M.P. Investment Ltd. and Quest
Financial Services Ltd. respectively.
Page 86
2.7.2 Aggrieved, the Department as well as the assessee
has preferred an appeal before the ITAT and have raised the
following grounds of appeal:
Grounds of ITA 2756/Del/12:
“The order of Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 32,77,535/- made by the Assessing Officer u/s 68 of I.T. Act, 1961 as unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P. Investment Ltd. without appreciating the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee. 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 47,27,904/- made by the Assessing Officer u/s 68 of the I.T. Act, 1961 as unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd. without appreciating the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee.
Page 87
The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all the grounds of appeal before or during the course of hearing of the appeal.”
Grounds of ITA 2078/Del/12:
“Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) XXXI is correct in upholding the assessment framed outside the search material and after the change of opinion? 2. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) XXXI erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 27,20,850/- including 2% expenditure on account of sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investments Ltd. 3. The assessee craves for the addition, modification and deletion of the grounds of appeal.”
2.7.3 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
reproduced as under:
“The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below:
Page 88
A.Y. Date of filing Whether Whether the assessed u/s assessments were 143(1) or 143(3) abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2003-04 08.09.2003 Yes 143(3) Did not abate
From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search.
Page 89
XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below: S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
We also wish to mention that additions in the identical manner were made and sustained in the case of Sh. Santosh Kumar Garg, a family member of the assessee where search was conducted along with the assessee. Hon’ble Tribunal has disposed off the aforesaid matter vide order dated 29.10.2015.
Page 90
The department filed appeal against the aforesaid order of the Hon’ble Tribunal before the Hon’ble Delhi High Court and the appeal has been dismissed. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the matter, the case of the assessee may kindly be considered to be fully covered and its appeal may please be allowed & department’s appeal may please be dismissed. Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. Assessing Officer’s mention of SEBI enquiries is incorrect, irrelevant and misleading. In the SEBI report there is no mention that the assessee was in any way involved in the alleged rigging of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. Even the broker through whom the assessee transacted in shares did not find any mention in the SEBI report. The SEBI investigations were in fact on account of certain price rise in the shares of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. during the period April 2005 to November 2005. Trading in the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. scrip was suspended for a very brief period and was
Page 91
revoked on 31.5.2006 whereas transactions in the case of the assessee which have been questioned pertain to FY 2003-04 & FY 2004-05 which was much before the alleged period of rigging. 2. The AO’s reliance on the additions in the case of Sh. Devi Dass Garg in the original assessment proceedings in his case on the identical issue is also not helpful to the department. The additions made were deleted by the Hon’ble Tribunal vide order dated 31.08.2009. The AO should have been aware of this order when he passed the impugned assessment order yet he chose to ignore it as it was against the department.”
2.7.4 The Ld. DR submitted that that the addition was
justified in view of the fact that the broker did not respond to
the summons issued by the Department. The Ld. DR
submitted that the deletion made by the Ld. CIT (A) of Rs.
3,277,535/- on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P.
Investment Ltd. and of Rs. 4,727,904/- on account of sale of
shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd. was not justified
Page 92
because the onus on the assessee cannot be shifted to the
Revenue. He emphasized that here the bona fides of the
broker were under question and the dealings with all the
three companies were apparently suspicious. The Ld. DR
heavily relied on the findings of the AO and vehemently
argued that in view of the specific inconsistencies pointed out
by the AO, the relief granted to the assessee by the Ld. CIT (A)
was not legally tenable.
2.7.5 We have heard the rival submissions and have also
perused the material on record. It is seen that in assessee’s
case search action was initiated and assessments u/s 153A
were framed making various additions. It is seen from the
records that no material has been found during the search to
justify the addition. A perusal of the assessment order shows
that the additions made by the AO were not based on any
incriminating documents and, therefore, the additions made
are indisputably outside the scope of assessment u/s 153A of
the Act. In our considered opinion section 153A does not
authorise the making of a de novo assessment in this
particular assessment year. While under the first proviso, the
Page 93
AO is empowered to frame assessment for six years, under
the second proviso only assessments which are pending on
the date of initiation of search abate. The effect is that
completed assessments do not abate. The assessments can be
said to be pending only if the AO is statutorily required to do
something further. If the section 143(2) notice has been
issued, the assessment can be said to be pending. However,
in the instant appeal, the assessment did not abate. The
power given by the first proviso to assess income for six
assessment years has to be confined to the undisclosed
income unearthed during search. A perusal of the assessment
order passed u/s 153A of the Act reveals that the AO has not
made any reference whatsoever to any incriminating material
found as a result of the search and the addition of Rs.
10,726,290/- has been made entirely on the basis of
allegation of accommodation entry which in turn is based on
some material said to have been gathered from stock
exchange but which does not specifically point out towards
the assessee. The Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT
vs. Kabul Chawla in ITA No. 707/2014 dated 28/08/2015
Page 94
has examined thread bare the provisions of section 153A in
Para 37 of its order (which has been reproduced in earlier
part of this order). Respectfully following the ratio of
judgment laid down by the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the
case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla (supra), we allow ground nos. 1
and 2 of the assessee’s appeal and delete all the additions
made in the assessment framed u/s 153A of the Act.
Consequently, on similar reasoning, the appeal filed by the
Department stands dismissed.
2.7.6 In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is
allowed and appeal filed by the Department is dismissed.
2.8 Rakesh Kumar Garg – ITA No. 2079/Del/2012 – AY
04-05:
This appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the
order dated 20/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT (A)-XXXI, New
Delhi. In this case also notice was issued u/s 153A of the Act
subsequent to an action u/s 132 of the Act on the Raj Darbar
Group of Companies and its associates. Pursuant to the
notice, the assessee filed his return of income declaring
Page 95
income of Rs. 14,21,716/-. During the course of assessment
proceedings, the AO observed that the assessee had claimed
long term capital gains of Rs. 47,25,145/- from sale of shares
of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. and that the assessee had
claimed to have received a total consideration of Rs.
48,32,200/-. In this case also the AO observed that the
shares were purchased in the month of November, 2001 and
sold during February and March, 2003. The AO referred to
the enquiries made from Calcutta Stock Exchange, wherein it
was revealed that the price of scrip of M/s Nageshwar
Investment Ltd. was as low as Rs. 2/- on 02/07/2002 and as
high as Rs. 107/- on 02.05.2003. The AO also referred to the
enquiry made by the SEBI against share brokers who had
traded in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. The AO
also noted that M/s Bubna Stock Broking Services Ltd. had
failed to reply to the enquiries conducted by the Department.
The AO further noted that the SEBI has informed that the
trading in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was
suspended w.e.f. 22.11.2005. The AO was of the opinion that
both sales as well as purchase transactions were arranged
Page 96
ones as no details from whom these shares were purchased
and to whom these shares were sold have been furnished by
the assessee. The AO further noted that these shares were
purchased in F.Y. 01-02 at a meager rate and sold at a high
price. The AO proceeded to make an addition of Rs.
49,28,844/- u/s 68 of the Act in respect of the sale of shares
and including 2% expenses.
2.8.1 Aggrieved the assessee preferred an appeal before
the Ld. CIT (A) challenging the assumption of jurisdiction u/s
153A of the Act as well as on merits. However, the appeal of
the assessee was dismissed on both the counts and now the
assessee has approached the ITAT and has raised the
following grounds of appeal:
Grounds of ITA 2079/Del/12:
“Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) XXXI is correct in upholding the assessment framed outside the search material and after the change of opinion?
Page 97
That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) XXXI erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 49,28,844/- including 2% expenditure on account of sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investments Ltd. 3. The assessee craves for the addition, modification and deletion of the grounds of appeal.”
2.8.2 The Ld. AR submitted written submissions which
are reproduced as under:
“The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether Whether the assessed u/s assessments were 143(1) or 143(3) abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2004-05 28.03.2005 Yes, 143(3) Did not abate
From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act.
Page 98
Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below:
S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015
Page 99
CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
We also wish to mention that additions in the identical manner were made and sustained in the case of Sh. Santosh Kumar Garg, a family member of the assessee where search was conducted along with the assessee. Hon’ble Tribunal has disposed off the aforesaid matter vide order dated 29.10.2015. The department filed appeal against the aforesaid order of the Hon’ble Tribunal before the Hon’ble Delhi High Court and the appeal has been dismissed. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the matter, the case of the assessee may kindly be considered to be fully covered and its appeal may please be allowed & department’s appeal may please be dismissed.
Page 100
Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. Assessing Officer’s mention of SEBI enquiries is incorrect, irrelevant and misleading. In the SEBI report there is no mention that the assessee was in any way involved in the alleged rigging of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. Even the broker through whom the assessee transacted in shares did not find any mention in the SEBI report. The SEBI investigations were in fact on account of certain price rise in the shares of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. during the period April 2005 to November 2005. Trading in the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. scrip was suspended for a very brief period and was revoked on 31.5.2006 whereas transactions in the case of the assessee which have been questioned pertain to FY 2003-04 & FY 2004- 05 which was much before the alleged period of rigging. 2. The AO’s reliance on the additions in the case of Sh. Devi Dass Garg in the original assessment proceedings in his case on the
Page 101
identical issue is also not helpful to the department. The additions made were deleted by the Hon’ble Tribunal vide order dated 31.08.2009. The AO should have been aware of this order when he passed the impugned assessment order yet he chose to ignore it as it was against the department.”
2.8.3 The Ld. DR vehemently supported the order of the
AO as well as the Ld. CIT (A) and submitted that in view of
categorical findings of both the authorities below, the addition
ought to be upheld.
2.8.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have
perused the records. A perusal of the assessment order
reveals that addition has been made without any reference to
any incriminating material/document found during the
course of the search and is based entirely on fresh evidences
gathered during the course of the assessment proceedings
u/s 153A of the Act. It is undisputed that in the instant
appeal the assessment did not abate consequent upon the
search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A
Page 102
of the Act. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not made any reference to
any incriminating material/document while confirming the
additions in the impugned order. Therefore, the additions
made in the assessment framed u/s 153A cannot be upheld
as there is no reference to any incriminating material
whatsoever. We have no option but to delete all the additions
in the impugned assessment order as being bad in law. We,
accordingly, allow ground nos. 1 and 2 of the assessee’s
appeal.
2.8.5 In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
2.9 Rakesh Kumar Garg – ITA No. 3185/Del/2013
AY 06-07 :
This appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the
order dated 13/03/2013 passed by the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI,
New Delhi. In this year also the assessee was issued notice
u/s 153A of the Act pursuant to search operation u/s 132 on
the Raj Darbar Group of Companies and its associates.
Pursuant to the notice, the assessee filed his return of income
declaring income of Rs. 10,35,937/-. While completing the
Page 103
assessment the AO observed that the documents submitted
by the assessee did not suggest that the assessee was
carrying any business or profession and accordingly held that
since no business activities were carried out during the year
under consideration, interest payment of Rs. 9,51,557/-
could not be allowed as an expenditure and the same was
added to the income of the assessee. It was the assessee’s
contention before the AO that no incriminating material was
found during the course of search.
2.9.1 Aggrieved the assessee preferred an appeal before
the first appellate authority raising the legal ground that the
assumption of jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act was illegal.
The addition was also contested on merits. However, the Ld.
CIT (A) dismissed the assessee’s appeal on both the counts.
Now, the assessee has approached the ITAT and has raised
the following grounds of appeal:
Page 104
Grounds of ITA 3185/Del/13 :
“That on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the CIT (A) has erred in not holding that the notice issued u/s 153A and the assessment order passed u/s 153A/143(3) are illegal, bad in law and without jurisdiction. 2. The order of the CIT (A) is bad in law, as the CIT (A) has not considered that the assessment order in this case has not been passed on the basis of any material seized in a search action taken u/s 132 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 3. The order of the CIT (A), on the facts and circumstances of the case, is perverse as it does not take into consideration the relevant documents brought on record and submissions of the assessee. 4. The CIT (A) has erred on the facts and in law in confirming the addition of Rs. 9,51,557/- made by the AO while disallowing interest expenses claimed by the Appellant. 5. The CIT (A) has erred on the facts and in law in not considering that the interest of Rs. 9,51,557/- has been utilized in making payment of unsecured loan and are therefore fully allowable as deduction under the provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.
Page 105
The CIT (A) has erred on the facts and in law in not considering that the interest of Rs. 9,51,557/- does not fall under the head “Income from Other Sources” and said the interest is fully allowable as deduction to the Appellant under the head “Income from Profits or gains of Business or Profession”. 7. The assessee craves leave to add, alter or modify the aforesaid ground and craves leaves to file additional grounds. 8. The aforesaid grounds are taken without prejudice to each other.”
2.9.2 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
summarized as under:
“The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether Whether the assessed u/s assessments were 143(1) or 143(3) abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2006-07 30.03.2007 Yes, 143(3) Did not abate
From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not
Page 106
abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below:
Page 107
S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
2.9.3 The Ld. DR vehemently supported the order of the
AO as well as the Ld. CIT (A) and submitted that in view of
categorical findings of both the authorities below, the addition
ought to be upheld.
2.9.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have
perused the records. A perusal of the assessment order
reveals that addition has been made without any reference to
any incriminating material/document found during the
course of the search and is based entirely on fresh evidences
Page 108
gathered during the course of the assessment proceedings
u/s 153A of the Act. It is undisputed that in the instant
appeal the assessment did not abate consequent upon the
search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A
of the Act. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not made any reference to
any incriminating material/document while confirming the
additions in the impugned order. Therefore, the additions
made in the assessment framed u/s 153A cannot be upheld
as there is no reference to any incriminating material
whatsoever. We have no option but to delete the impugned
additions as being bad in law. We, accordingly, allow ground
nos. 1 to 8 of the assessee’s appeal.
2.9.5 In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
2.10 Shri Devi Dass Garg – ITA Nos. 2085 and
2760/Del/2012 AY 03-04:
ITA No. 2085 has been preferred by the assessee against the
order dated 20/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI,
New Delhi, whereas ITA No. 2760 is the cross appeal filed by
the Department. In this case also notice was issued u/s 153A
Page 109
of the Act subsequent to an action u/s 132 of the Act on the
Raj Darbar Group of Companies and its associates. Pursuant
to the notice, the assessee filed his return of income declaring
income of Rs. 17,35,192/- and agricultural income of Rs.
8,52,989/-. During the course of assessment proceedings,
the AO observed that the assessee had claimed long term
capital gains of Rs. 1,12,89,717/- from sale of shares of M/s
Nageshwar Investment Ltd., M/s Quest Financial Ltd. and
M/s MP Investment Ltd. and the assessee had claimed to
have received a total consideration of Rs. 1,16,00,010/-. In
this case also the AO observed that the shares were
purchased in the month of November, 2001 and sold during
February and March, 2003. The AO referred to the enquiries
made from Calcutta Stock Exchange, wherein it was revealed
that the price of scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was
as low as Rs. 2/- and as high as Rs. 107/- on 02.05.2003.
The AO also referred to the enquiry made by the SEBI against
share brokers who had traded in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar
Investment Ltd. The AO also noted that M/s Bubna Stock
Broking Services Ltd. had failed to reply to the enquiries
Page 110
conducted by the Department. The AO further noted that the
SEBI has informed that the trading in the scrip of M/s
Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was suspended w.e.f. 22.11.2005.
The AO was of the opinion that both sales as well as purchase
transactions were arranged once as no details from whom
these shares were purchased and to whom these shares were
sold have been furnished by the assessee. The AO also
observed that the assessee had claimed to have received Rs.
31,16,010/- as sale consideration for shares of M/s MP
Investments and Rs. 47,80,000/- for shares of M/s Quest
Financial Ltd. on 10/03/2003 and 21/02/2003 respectively
which were claimed to have been purchased on 09/11/2001
and 30/11/2001 for Rs. 96,840/- and Rs. 1,01,000/-
respectively. The AO also noticed that the assessee had
claimed deduction u/s 54F of the Act in respect of the long
term capital gains on the sale of the aforesaid shares. The AO
proceeded add back an amount of Rs. 1,18,32,010/-
(including 2% for expenses) to the income of the assessee on
account of unexplained cash credit u/s 68 of the Act in
relation to the alleged share transactions. The AO also added
Page 111
back a sum of Rs. 2,35,482/- being expenses debited under
various heads in the profit and loss account and also
disallowed Rs. 70,000/- on account of non furnishing of the
bills relating to expenditure on agriculture.
2.10.1 Aggrieved the assessee preferred an appeal before
the Ld. CIT (A) challenging the validity of assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act as well as challenging the
additions on merits. The Ld. CIT (A) rejected the assessee’s
ground relating to the validity of proceedings u/s 153A but
give relief on merits by deleting additions of Rs. 31,78,330/-
and Rs. 48,55,200/- on account of sale of shares of M/s MP
Investments Ltd. and Quest Financial Services Ltd.
respectively. The Ld. CIT (A), however, confirmed the addition
of Rs. 37,98,480/- on account of sale of shares of M/s
Nageshwar Investment Ltd. Now, both the assessee and the
Department have approached the ITAT and have raised the
following grounds of appeal:
Page 112
Grounds of ITA No. 2085/Del/12:
“Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) XXXI is correct in upholding the assessment framed outside the search material and after the change of opinion? 2. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 37,98,480/- including 2% expenditure on account of sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investments Ltd. u/s 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 3. The assessee craves for the addition, modification and deletion of the grounds of appeal.”
Grounds of ITA No. 2760/Del/12:
“The order of Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 31,78,330/- made by the Assessing Officer u/s 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 as unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P. Investment Ltd. without appreciating the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee.
Page 113
On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld.CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 48,55,200/- made by the AO Assessing Officer u/s 68 of I.T. Act, 1961 as unexplained cash credit on account of sale of shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd. without appreciating the fact that the transaction of sale of shares is not genuine but an arranged deal managed by the assessee. 4. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the disallowance of Rs. 2,35,482/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of disallowing the expenses claimed against interest income without appreciating the fact that the assessee has not carried out any business activities. 5. The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all the grounds of appeal before or during the course of hearing of the appeal.”
2.10.2 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
being reproduced as under:
“The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below:
Page 114
A.Y. Date of filing Whether Whether the assessed u/s assessments were 143(1) or 143(3) abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2003-04 31.03.2004 Yes, 143(3) Did not abate
From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search.
Page 115
XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below: S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
We also wish to mention that additions in the identical manner were made and sustained in the case of Sh. Santosh Kumar Garg, a family member of the assessee where search was conducted along with the assessee. Hon’ble Tribunal has disposed off the aforesaid matter vide order dated 29.10.2015.
Page 116
The department filed appeal against the aforesaid order of the Hon’ble Tribunal before the Hon’ble Delhi High Court and the appeal has been dismissed. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the matter, the case of the assessee may kindly be considered to be fully covered and its appeal may please be allowed & department’s appeal may please be dismissed. Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. Assessing Officer’s mention of SEBI enquiries is incorrect, irrelevant and misleading. In the SEBI report there is no mention that the assessee was in any way involved in the alleged rigging of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. Even the broker through whom the assessee transacted in shares did not find any mention in the SEBI report. The SEBI investigations were in fact on account of certain price rise in the shares of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. during the period April 2005 to November 2005. Trading in the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. scrip was suspended for a very brief period and was
Page 117
revoked on 31.5.2006 whereas transactions in the case of the assessee which have been questioned pertain to FY 2003-04 & FY 2004-05 which was much before the alleged period of rigging. 2. The AO’s reliance on the additions in the case of Sh. Devi Dass Garg in the original assessment proceedings in his case on the identical issue is also not helpful to the department. The additions made were deleted by the Hon’ble Tribunal vide order dated 31.08.2009. The AO should have been aware of this order when he passed the impugned assessment order yet he chose to ignore it as it was against the department.”
2.10.3 The Ld. DR submitted that that the addition was
justified in view of the fact that the broker did not respond to
the summons issued by the Department. The Ld. DR
submitted that the deletion made by the Ld. CIT (A) of Rs.
3,178,330/- on account of sale of shares of M/s M.P.
Investment Ltd. and of Rs. 4,855,200/- on account of sale of
shares of M/s Quest Financial Services Ltd. was not justified
Page 118
because the onus on the assessee cannot be shifted to the
Revenue. He emphasized that here the bona fides of the
broker were under question and the dealings with all the
three companies were apparently suspicious. The Ld. DR
heavily relied on the findings of the AO and vehemently
argued that in view of the specific inconsistencies pointed out
by the AO, the relief granted to the assessee by the Ld. CIT (A)
was not legally tenable.
2.10.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have
also perused the material on record. It is seen that in
assessee’s case search action was initiated and assessments
u/s 153A were framed making various additions. It is
assessee’s claim that the addition was not tenable as the
regular/original return had been filed wherein the particulars
relating to the addition has been disclosed and the same had
been accepted by the AO in the assessment made u/s 143 (3)
of the Act. It is seen from the records that no material has
been found during the search to justify the addition. In our
considered opinion section 153A does not authorise the
making of a de novo assessment in this particular assessment
Page 119
year. While under the first proviso, the AO is empowered to
frame assessment for six years, under the second proviso only
assessments which are pending on the date of initiation of
search abate. The effect is that completed assessments do not
abate. The assessments can be said to be pending only if the
AO is statutorily required to do something further. If the
section 143(2) notice has been issued, the assessment can be
said to be pending. However an assessment which has been
finalized u/s 143(3) of the Act cannot be said to be pending.
The power given by the first proviso to assess income for six
assessment years has to be confined to the undisclosed
income unearthed during search and cannot include items
which are disclosed in the original assessment proceedings. A
perusal of the assessment order passed u/s 153A of the Act
reveals that the AO has not made any reference whatsoever to
any incriminating material found as a result of the search and
the addition of Rs. 11,832,010/- has been made entirely on
the basis of allegation of accommodation entry which in turn
is based on some material said to have been gathered from
stock exchange but which does not specifically point out
Page 120
towards the assessee. The Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the
case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla in ITA No. 707/2014 dated
28/08/2015 has examined thread bare the provisions of
section 153A and has summarized the legal position in Para
37 of its decision (which has been reproduced in an earlier
part of this order). Respectfully following the ratio of the
judgment in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla (supra), we
have no hesitation in holding that the additions in the instant
appeal were made by the AO without being based on any
incriminating document found during the course of the
search and, therefore, the additions made in the assessment
u/s 153A are patently and legally wrong and we delete the
same. We allow ground nos. 1 and 2 of the assessee’s appeal.
In view of our adjudication of the assessee’s appeal, the
appeal preferred by the Department becomes academic and
the same is dismissed.
2.10.5 In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is
allowed, whereas the appeal filed by the Department is
dismissed.
Page 121
2.11 Devi Dass Garg – ITA Nos. 2086 and
2761/Del/2012 – AY 04-05:
ITA No. 2086 has been preferred by the assessee against the
order dated 30/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT (A)-XXXI, New
Delhi, whereas ITA No. 2761 is the cross appeal filed by the
Department. In this case also notice was issued u/s 153A of
the Act subsequent to an action u/s 132 of the Act on the Raj
Darbar Group of Companies and its associates. Pursuant to
the notice, the assessee filed his return of income declaring
income of Rs. 10,32,827/- and agricultural income of Rs.
13,77,751/-. During the course of assessment proceedings,
the AO observed that the assessee had claimed long term
capital gains of Rs. 46,40,105/- from sale of shares of M/s
Nageshwar Investment Ltd. and that the assessee had
claimed to have received a total consideration of Rs.
47,53,850/-. In this case also the AO observed that the
shares were purchased in the month of November, 2001 and
sold during February and March, 2003. The AO referred to
the enquiries made from Calcutta Stock Exchange, wherein it
was revealed that the price of scrip of M/s Nageshwar
Page 122
Investment Ltd. was as low as Rs. 2/- on 02/07/2002 and as
high as Rs. 107/- on 02.05.2003. The AO also referred to the
enquiry made by the SEBI against share brokers who had
traded in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. The AO
also noted that M/s Bubna Stock Broking Services Ltd. had
failed to reply to the enquiries conducted by the Department.
The AO further noted that the SEBI has informed that the
trading in the scrip of M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. was
suspended w.e.f. 22.11.2005. The AO was of the opinion that
both sales as well as purchase transactions were arranged
once as no details from whom these shares were purchased
and to whom these shares were sold have been furnished by
the assessee. It was the assessee’s contention before the AO
that in the case of the assessee and other family members for
A.Y. 04-05, additions were made by ACIT, Central Circle, Agra
vide his order passed u/s 143(3) of the Act against which the
assessee and other family members had filed appeals before
the Ld. CIT (A) – II, Agra and got relief for the additions made
by the AO in respect of long term capital gains. The
Department had preferred an appeal before the ITAT, Agra
Page 123
Bench which confirmed the orders of the Ld. CIT (A). On still
further appeal by the Department, the Hon’ble High Court
had dismissed the Department’s appeal and, therefore, these
additions were not justifiable. However, the AO proceeded to
add back Rs. 48,48,927/- (including 2% expenses) to the
income of the assessee with regard to the sale of shares in
Nageshwar Investment Ltd.
2.11.1 The AO had further observed that there had been a
sale of agricultural land at Bangalore that had been examined
by the AO in his earlier assessment completed u/s 143(3) of
the Act on 29/12/2006. It was also stated that further
enquiries had been initiated by the erstwhile AO in this regard
to ascertain the status of the land which was claimed by the
assessee as agricultural land situated in Gram
Devarabisanahalli, Barthur Hobli, Bangalore and that the
same were pending as on the date of assessment order. The
AO further observed that Tehsildar Bangalore vide letter no.
ADM/CR/142/143/08-09 dated 02/11/2008 has informed
that the distance of Gram Devarabisanahalli, Barthur Hobli,
Page 124
Bangalore from the nearest Bangalore Mahanagar Palika
Limit namely Konena Agrahara, HAL, Main Gate is 6 k.m.
and, therefore, the compensation of Rs. 5,62,50,000/- was to
be treated as a short term capital gain.
2.11.2 The AO made a further addition of Rs. 1 lakh out of
agricultural income of Rs. 13,77,751/- as undisclosed income
from other sources.
2.11.3 Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before
the first appellate authority challenging the assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act as well as challenging the
additions on merits. Ld. CIT (A) did not accept the assessee’s
ground relating to validity of the proceedings u/s 153A of the
Act. The Ld. CIT (A) also confirmed the addition of Rs.
48,48,927/- on account of sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar
Investment Ltd. However, the addition of Rs. 5,62,50,000/-
on account of sale of agricultural land and the addition on
account of agricultural expenses were deleted. Aggrieved both
the assessee as well as the Department has preferred appeals
before the ITAT and the following grounds have been raised:
Page 125
Grounds of ITA No. 2086/Del/12:
“Whether on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) XXXI is correct in upholding the assessment framed outside the search material and after the change of opinion? 2. That on the facts and circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 48,48,927/- including 2% expenditure on account of sale of shares of M/s Nageshwar Investments Ltd. u/s 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. 3. The assessee craves for the addition, modification and deletion of the grounds of appeal.”
Grounds of ITA No. 2761/Del/12:
“The order of Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 5,62,50,000/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of sale of agricultural land holding the same as short term capital gain by admitting the additional evidence in contravention of Rule 46A of Income Tax Rules, 1962. Page 126
The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all the grounds of appeal before or during the course of hearing of the appeal.”
2.11.4 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
being reproduced herein under:
“The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether Whether the assessed u/s assessments were 143(1) or 143(3) abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2004-05 28.03.2005 Yes, 143(3) Did not abate
From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of
Page 127
assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below: S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 Page 128
Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
We also wish to mention that additions in the identical manner were made and sustained in the case of Sh. Santosh Kumar Garg, a family member of the assessee where search was conducted along with the assessee. Hon’ble Tribunal has disposed off the aforesaid matter vide order dated 29.10.2015. The department filed appeal against the aforesaid order of the Hon’ble Tribunal before the Hon’ble Delhi High Court and the appeal has been dismissed. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the matter, the case of the assessee may kindly be considered to be fully covered and its appeal may please be allowed & department’s appeal may please be dismissed. Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. Assessing Officer’s mention of SEBI enquiries is incorrect, irrelevant and misleading. In the
Page 129
SEBI report there is no mention that the assessee was in any way involved in the alleged rigging of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. Even the broker through whom the assessee transacted in shares did not find any mention in the SEBI report. The SEBI investigations were in fact on account of certain price rise in the shares of the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. during the period April 2005 to November 2005. Trading in the M/s Nageshwar Investment Ltd. scrip was suspended for a very brief period and was revoked on 31.5.2006 whereas transactions in the case of the assessee which have been questioned pertain to FY 2003-04 & FY 2004- 05 which was much before the alleged period of rigging. 2. The AO’s reliance on the additions in the case of Sh. Devi Dass Garg in the original assessment proceedings in his case on the identical issue is also not helpful to the department. The additions made were deleted by the Hon’ble Tribunal vide order dated 31.08.2009. The AO should have been aware of this order when he passed the impugned assessment order yet he chose to ignore it as it
Page 130
was against the department.
2.11.5 The Ld. DR agitated the impugned action of the Ld.
CIT (A) in deleting the addition of Rs. 56,250,000/- on
account of sale of agricultural land by admitting additional
evidence in contravention of Rule 46A of the Income Tax
Rules, 1962 and vehemently supported the order of the AO.
2.11.6 We have heard the rival submissions and have
perused the material on record. As far as the issue of sale of
shares is concerned, it is seen that these transactions were
added back under the original assessment order made u/s
143(3) of the Act but on appeal were deleted by the Ld. CIT (A),
Agra and no further appeal was preferred by the Department
on this issue. Similarly, the issue of taxability of long term
capital gains on the sale of agricultural land was examined
and accepted by the AO u/s 143(3) of the Act. A perusal of the
assessment order u/s 153A of the Act reveals that no
reference whatsoever has been made to any incriminating
material on which these additions have been based. The Ld.
CIT (A) also does not make any reference to any incriminating
Page 131
material seized during the course of the search. Therefore, the
additions made in the instant appeal are undisputedly outside
the scope of the assessment u/s 153A of the Act and we have
no option but to delete the entire additions made in the
assessment as having been made without any incriminating
material/document. Reliance is placed on the decision of the
Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla
(supra) for the same. We, accordingly, allow ground nos. 1 and
2 of the assessee’s appeal. In view of our adjudication in the
assessee’s appeal, on similar reasoning, we dismiss the
Department’s appeal.
2.11.7 In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed,
whereas the Department’s appeal is dismissed.
2.12 Devi Dass Garg – ITA No. 2762/Del/2012 and
CO 176/Del/2013 AY 05-06:
ITA No. 2762 has been filed by the Department against the
order dated 30/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT (A)-XXXI, New
Delhi, whereas CO 176 has been preferred by the assessee.
In this case also notice u/s 153A was issued as a
Page 132
consequence of search and seizure operation u/s 132 of the
Act carried out in the Raj Darbar Group of cases. In
response, return of income was filed declaring an income of
Rs. 16,06,973/- and Rs. 18,06,900/- as agriculture income.
During the course of assessment proceedings, it was gathered
that land situated at Devarabisanahalli Village, Banglore,
Karnataka was acquired by the Government during the year
and a compensation of Rs. 2,03,71,875/- was received by the
assessee. The assessee claimed that this land was an
agricultural land and, therefore, not a capital asset within the
meaning of section 2(14) of the Act and, therefore, no capital
gain was declared on this transaction. The AO further
observed that Tehsildar Bangalore (East Taluk) vide letter no.
ADM/CR/142/143/08-09 dated 02/11/2008 has informed
that the distance of Gram Devarabisanahalli, Barthur Hobli,
Bangalore from the nearest Bangalore Mahanagar Palika
Limit namely Konena Agrahara, HAL, Main Gate is 6 k.m.
and, therefore, the assessee’s claim that the above land was
situated at a distance of 11 k.m. from Banglore Nagar
Mahapalika does not sustain. The AO opined that the
Page 133
compensation of Rs. 2,03,71,875/- was to be treated as a
short term capital gain. The AO further disallowed a sum of
Rs. 3,79,569/- debited to the profit and loss account under
various heads of expenditure. The AO also disallowed an
amount of Rs. 1,50,000/- on account of non furnishing of
complete bills and vouchers relating to agriculture
expenditure.
2.12.1 Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before
the first appellate authority challenging the assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act as well as challenging the
addition on merits. The Ld. CIT (A) dismissed the assessee’s
challenge on the legal ground of assumption of jurisdiction
u/s 153A of the Act. He, however, deleted the additions on
merits. Now, the Department has preferred an appeal against
the said order, whereas the assessee has preferred a CO. The
grounds taken by both the parties are as under:
Page 134
Grounds of ITA No. 2762/Del/12:
“The order of Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 2,03,71,875/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of sale of agricultural land holding the same as short term capital gain by admitting the additional evidence in contravention of Rule 46A of Income Tax Rules, 1962. 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the disallowance of expenses incurred amounting to Rs. 3,79,569/- towards interest paid on loan, bank charges and telephone expenses without appreciating the fact that the assessee has not carried out any business activities and the assessee also failed to establish that interest expenses were incurred for earning interest income. 4. The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all the grounds of appeal before or during the course of hearing of the appeal.”
Page 135
Grounds of CO No. 176/Del/13:
“The grounds stated herein are without prejudice to each other: 1. That on the facts and circumstances of the case the AO has erred in passing the order u/s 153A and the said order illegal and bad in law. 2. That in the absence of any incriminating material found during search, the additions made by the AO while completing assessment u/s 153A rws 143(3) are unjust, arbitrary, and bad in law and without jurisdiction. 3. That the assessment for relevant assessment year was not pending at the time of search hence the same was not abated, as such assessment made u/s 153A and addition are illegal, bad in law and without jurisdiction. 4. That all the above grounds are independent to each other and mutually exclusive. 5. The Appellant craves leave to add, amend, alter and/or delete any of the above grounds of appeal at or before the time of hearing.”
2.12.2 The Ld. AR filed written submissions which are
reproduced as under:
Page 136
“The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether Whether the assessed u/s assessments were 143(1) or 143(3) abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2005-06 10.01.2006 Yes, 143(3) Did not abate
From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412
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(Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below: S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the
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additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. The very basis on which the AO held agricultural land to be non agricultural land was held to be incorrect on the basis of documentary evidences. 2. The Ld. CIT (A) has himself measured the distance using the Google Maps technology and found that the agricultural land was located beyond 8 kms. 3. Original assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act in Central Circle, Agra and no mention of letter having been written to the concerned authority was made as incorrectly mention by the AO in the impugned order.”
2.12.3 The Ld. DR agitated the impugned action of the Ld.
CIT (A) in deleting the addition of Rs. 20,371,875/- on
account of sale of agricultural land by admitting additional
evidence in contravention of Rule 46A of the Income Tax
Rules, 1962 and vehemently supported the order of the AO.
2.12.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have
perused the material on record. It is seen that the issue of
taxability of long term capital gains on the sale of agricultural
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land was earlier examined and accepted by the AO u/s 143(3)
of the Act. A perusal of the assessment order u/s 153A of the
Act reveals that no reference whatsoever has been made to any
incriminating material on which these additions have been
based. The Ld. CIT (A) also does not make any reference to
any incriminating material seized during the course of the
search. Therefore, the additions made in the instant appeal
are undisputedly outside the scope of the assessment u/s
153A of the Act and we have no option but to hold the
additions as having been made without any incriminating
material/document. Reliance is placed on the decision of the
Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla
(supra) for holding the same. We, accordingly, allow the
assessee’s CO. On similar reasoning as in the CO, we dismiss
the Department’s appeal.
2.12.5 In the result, the CO of the assessee is allowed,
whereas the Department’s appeal is dismissed.
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2.13 Shri Devi Dass Garg – ITA No. 2341/Del/2012
and CO 252/Del/2012 – AY 06-07:
ITA No. 2341 has been preferred by the Department against
order dated 09/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI,
New Delhi, whereas the CO has been preferred by the
assessee. In this case also, notice u/s 153A of the Act was
issued as a consequence of action u/s 132 of the Act on the
Raj Darbar Group of Companies. Here also it has been the
contention of the assessee that no incriminating materials
were found in the case of the assessee. Pursuant to the
notice u/s 153A, the assessee filed its return of income
declaring income of Rs. 1,79,58,618/- and agriculture income
of Rs. 19,71,794/-. During the course of the assessment, the
AO observed that the assessee was the holder of 16.65%
shares of M/s Tarupit Exports Ltd. and that the shares had
been transferred to M/s Vipul Limited on 19/12/2005. The
AO further observed that the other shareholders had also sold
their shares to the same company and proceeded to hold that
the plot in the company held as an asset was deemed to be
transferred to M/s Vipul Limited and by applying provisions
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of section 50C on the sale of the plot by the assessee made an
addition of Rs. 91,57,450/- on account of short term capital
gain in pursuance to section 2(47)(vi) and section 50C of the
Act by considering the transfer of shares as transfer of
ownership of the land. The AO further disallowed an amount
of Rs. 2 lakhs from agricultural expenses on the ground of
non furnishing of bills related to agricultural expenses. The
AO also made an addition of Rs. 5,41,917/- being expenses
debited under various heads in the profit and loss account.
2.13.1 Aggrieved the assessee preferred an appeal before
the first appellate authority challenging the assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act. The assessee also
challenged the additions on merits. The Ld. CIT (A) rejected
the assessee’s legal ground challenging the assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A but deleted all the additions on merits.
Now, the Department has filed an appeal before the ITAT,
whereas the assessee has preferred to file a CO. The grounds
raised by both the parties are as under:
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Grounds of ITA No. 2341/Del/12:
“The order of Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 91,57,450/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of Short Term Capital gain in pursuant to section 2(47)(vi) and section 50C of the Income Tax Act,1961 by considering the mere transfer of shares as transfer of ownership of land held as fixed assets by the company in which the assessee was a shareholder. 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the disallowance of expenses incurred amounting to Rs. 5,41,917/- by the assessee towards interest paid on loan Bank charges, legal expenses & telephone expenses made by the Assessing Officer. 4. The order of the Ld. CIT (A) is perverse in law and on facts. 5. The appellant craves leave to add, amend any/all of the grounds of appeal before or during the course of the hearing of the appeal.”
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Grounds of CO No. 252/Del/12:
“That the CIT (A) has erred in law as well as on facts in rejecting the contention raised in Ground no. 1 that impugned assessment order is also bad in law because the assessment as well as additions or computation of income has not been framed/made on the basis of any material seized pursuant to an action taken under section 132 of the Act in the case of Rajdarbar Group which itself makes the assessment contrary to law, illegal leading to be quashed. 2. The respondent craves leave for addition, modification, alteration, amendment of any of the cross objection.”
2.13.2 The Ld. AR submitted written submissions. The
same are reproduced as under:
“The appellant/respondent wishes to submit that search in his case was conducted by the department on 31.07.2008. Status of return of income filed by the assessee originally is as below: A.Y. Date of filing Whether the assessments were abated or not within the meaning of second proviso to sec. 153A of the Act. 2006-07 27.02.2007 Did not abate
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From the aforesaid table, it can be gathered that the assessments in the case of the assessee did not abate consequent upon the search within the meaning of second proviso to section 153A of the I.T. Act. Perusal of the assessment order as quoted above very unambiguously evidences that the additions made by the AO were not based on any incriminating documents. The additions made therefore, were indisputably outside the scope of assessments u/s 153A of the I.T. Act and deserves to be deleted. The Ld. CIT (A) has also not referred to any incriminating document while confirming part of the additions. The assessee relies upon the order of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs. Kabul Chawla [2015] 61 taxmann.com 412 (Delhi) for the proposition that additions in the unabated assessments can be made only on the basis of incriminating documents found and seized during the course of search. XXX
Innumerable cases have been decided subsequent to the aforesaid judgment of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court upholding/following the aforesaid
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judgment. However, the appellant wishes to refer to some of them as per the list below:
S.No. Judgment Citation 1. Suncity Projects P. Ltd. vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-643-ITAT-DEL dated 21.03.2016 2. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 63 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 118 (Mum – Trib.) dated 12.10.2015 3. CIT vs. Continental Warehousing [2015] 58 taxmann.com Corporation Ltd. 78 (Bombay HC) dated 21.04.2015 4. Jai Steel (India) Ltd. 219 Taxmann 233 (Rajasthan HC) dated 24.05.2013 5. Pr CIT vs. Kurele Paper Mills P. Ltd. ITA No. 369/2015 (Delhi HC) 6. CIT (C )-I vs. MGF Automobiles Ltd. ITA No. 13,14/2014 (Delhi HC) 7. Jaipuria Infrastructure Developers P. Ltd. ITA No. 5522, vs. ACIT 5523/Del/2015 dated 27.06.2016 8. Pr. CIT vs. Dinesh Tarachand Kasat Tax Appeal No. 469, 470 of 2016 (Gujarat HC) dated 28.6.2016 9. CIT vs. Thakkar Popatlal Velji Sales Ltd. 2016-TIOL-709-HC-MUM- IT dated 29.03.2016 10. Infoworld vs. DCIT 2016-TIOL-548-ITAT-DEL dated 29.01.2016 11. ACIT vs. Mahagun Realtors P. Ltd. 2016-TIOL-955-ITAT-DEL
Besides the aforesaid reason the assessee wishes to bring some other relevant facts which makes the additions unsustainable for other reasons as well. 1. The assessee had sold shares of the company only and did not transfer the land. There was no legal basis for applying section 50C of the IT act on assumed circle rate basis. 2. Land was shown as stock in trade in the balance sheet of the company where the
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assessee was the shareholder. Section 50C of the Act did not apply on stock in trade even otherwise. 3. The assessee cannot be assumed to be 16.5% owner of the land for the reason that it held 16.5% of shares of the company which owned land because company is a distinct legal person. 4. The company had very substantial amount of loans as has been pointed out by the Ld. CIT (A) in his appellate order. 5. Book value of land/inventory in the books of company as on 31.3.2006 was Rs. 7,77,09,789/-. If for argument sake the circle sale value of the land taken by the AO at Rs. 8,33,00,000/- is assumed to be correct action then the capital gains taxable will be much less than the capital gains offered by the assessee. The AO cannot be allowed to have sale value/assumed sale value of land and cost of purchase of shares to work out the capital gains.
2.13.3 The Ld. DR submitted that the Ld. CIT (A) had
erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 9,157,450/- made by the
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AO on account of short term capital gains by applying
provisions of Section 2(47)(vi) and Section 50C. The Ld. DR
vehemently supported the order of the AO and submitted that
the addition was rightly made and ought to be upheld.
2.13.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have
perused the material on record. It is seen that although the
Ld. CIT (A) has upheld the assumption of jurisdiction u/s
153A of the Act, he has categorically stated in Para 5.9.3 of
the impugned order that the AO has not brought any evidence
on record found during the course of search which through
light on the transfer of land. He has further noted that there
was no document which suggested that any amount was
paid/received out of books in lieu of alleged transfer of the
company vested with land. This finding by the Ld. CIT (A)
could not be controverted by the Department before us also.
It is undisputed that no incriminating document was found
during the course of the search which could warrant this
addition in the assessment framed u/s 153A of the Act. The
additions made are, therefore, outside the scope of
assessment u/s 153A of the Act and respectfully following the
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decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs.
Kabul Chawla (supra), we hold that the additions made in the
assessment u/s 153A have no legal ground to stand on.
Accordingly, the CO of the assessee is allowed. Consequently,
the appeal filed by the Department becomes academic and is
dismissed.
2.13.5 In the result, the CO of the assessee is allowed and
the appeal of the Department is dismissed.
2.14 Devi Dass Santosh Kumar (HUF) – ITA No.
2348/Del/2012 and CO No. 179/Del/2013:
ITA No.2348 has been filed by the Department against the
order dated 09/03/2012 passed by the Ld. CIT (A) – XXXI,
New Delhi, whereas the CO has been filed by the assessee. In
this case also, notice u/s 153A of the Act was issued as a
consequence of action u/s 132 of the Act on the Raj Darbar
Group of Companies. Here also it has been the contention of
the assessee that no incriminating materials were found in
the case of the assessee. Pursuant to the notice u/s 153A,
the assessee filed its return of income declaring income of Rs.
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1,79,93,174/-. During the course of the assessment, the AO
observed that the assessee was the holder of 16.73% shares
of M/s Tarupit Exports Ltd. and that the shares had been
transferred to M/s Vipul Limited on 19/12/2005. The AO
further observed that the other shareholders had also sold
their shares to the same company and proceeded to hold that
the plot in the company held as an asset was deemed to be
transferred to M/s Vipul Limited and by applying provisions
of section 50C on the sale of the plot by the assessee made an
addition of Rs. 92,24,000/- on account of short term capital
gain in pursuance to section 2(47)(vi) and section 50C of the
Act by considering the transfer of shares as transfer of
ownership of the land.
2.14.1 Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before
the first appellate authority challenging the assumption of
jurisdiction u/s 153A of the Act as well as challenging the
addition on merits. The Ld. CIT (A) dismissed the assessee’s
ground relating to assumption of jurisdiction u/s 153A of the
Act but allowed the assessee’s appeal on merits by deleting
the impugned addition. Now, the Department has filed the
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appeal before the Tribunal and the CO has been filed by the
assessee. The grounds taken by both the parties read as
under:
Grounds of ITA No. 2348/Del/2012: 1. “The order of the Ld. CIT (A) is not correct in law and facts. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances, the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in deleting the addition of Rs. 92,24,000/- made by the AO on account of Short Term Capital Gain in pursuant to Section 2(47)(vi) and section 50C of the IT Act, 1961 by considering the mere transfer of shares as transfer of ownership of land held as fixed assets by the company in which the assessee was a shareholder. 3. The order of the Ld. CIT (A) is perverse in law and on facts. 4. The appellant craves leave to add, alter or amend any/all of the grounds of appeal before or during the course of the hearing of the appeal.”
Grounds of CO No. 179/Del/2013: “That the Ld. CIT (A) erred in law as well as on facts in ignoring the fact that no addition can be made when no incriminatory material found during
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the search as decided in the recent decision of Delhi ITAT Bench in the matter of MGF Automobiles Ltd. vs. ACIT in ITA No. 4212/D/2011 & 4213/D/2011.”
2.14.2 The Ld. AR submitted that the issue involved is
identical to the issue before the Tribunal in ITA No.
2341/Del/2012 and CO 252/Del/2012 in the case of Devi
Dass Garg for AY 06-07 and submitted that the adjudication
also would be on similar lines.
2.14.3 The Ld. DR accepted the submission of the Ld. AR
and submitted that the adjudication may be made on similar
lines as in ITA No. 2341/Del/2012 and CO 252/Del/2012 in
the case of Devi Dass Garg for AY 06-07.
2.14.4 We have heard the rival submissions and have
perused the material on record. It is seen that although the
Ld. CIT (A) has upheld the assumption of jurisdiction u/s
153A of the Act, he has categorically stated in Para 5.9.3 of
the impugned order that the AO has not brought any evidence
on record found during the course of search which through
light on the transfer of land. He has further noted that there
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was no document which suggested that any amount was
paid/received out of books in lieu of alleged transfer of the
company vested with land. This finding by the Ld. CIT (A)
could not be controverted by the Department before us also.
It is undisputed that no incriminating document was found
during the course of the search which could warrant this
addition in the assessment framed u/s 153A of the Act. The
additions made are, therefore, outside the scope of
assessment u/s 153A of the Act and respectfully following the
decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT vs.
Kabul Chawla (supra), we hold the additions made in
assessment proceedings u/s 153A as being patently illegal.
Accordingly, the CO of the assessee is allowed. Consequently,
the appeal filed by the Department becomes academic and is
dismissed.
2.14.5 In the result, the CO of the assessee is allowed and
the appeal of the Department is dismissed.
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In the final result, the appeals are disposed off as under: i. ITA Nos. 2083 & 2833/Del/2012 – Assessee’s appeal is
allowed and Department’s appeal is dismissed. ii. ITA Nos. 2081 & 2758/Del/2012 – Assessee’s appeal is
allowed and Department’s appeal is dismissed. iii. ITA No. 2759/Del/2012 – Department’s appeal is
dismissed. iv. ITA No. 2345/Del/2012 & CO No. 254/Del/2012 – CO of
the assessee is allowed and appeal of the Department is
dismissed. v. ITA Nos. 2087 & 2755/Del/2012 – Assessee’s appeal is
partly llowed and Department’s appeal is dismissed. vi. ITA No. 2088/Del/2012 – appeal of the assessee is
allowed. vii. ITA No. 2344/Del/2012 & CO No. 253/Del/2012 – CO of
the assessee is allowed and appeal of the Department is
dismissed. viii. ITA Nos. 2078 & 2756/Del/2012 – Assessee’s appeal is
allowed and Department’s appeal is dismissed. ix. ITA No. 2079/Del/2012 – Assessee’s appeal is allowed.
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x. ITA No. 3185/Del/2013 – Assessee’s appeal is allowed. xi. ITA Nos. 2085 & 2760/Del/2012 – Assessee’s appeal is
allowed and Department’s appeal is dismissed. xii. ITA Nos. 2086 & 2761/Del/2012 – Assessee’s appeal is
allowed and Department’s appeal is dismissed. xiii. ITA No. 2762/Del/2012 & CO No. 176/Del/2013 – CO of
the assessee is allowed and Department’s appeal is
dismissed. xiv. ITA No. 2341/Del/2012 & CO No. 252/Del/2012 – CO of
the assessee is allowed and appeal of the Department is
dismissed. xv. ITA No. 2348/Del/2012 & CO No. 179/Del/2013 – CO of
the assessee is allowed and appeal of the Department is
dismissed.
Order is pronounced in the open court on 19.10.2016
Sd/- Sd/- (G.D. AGRAWAL) (SUDHANSHU SRIVASTAVA) VICE PRESIDENT JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated: 19.10.2016 *Kavita Arora
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