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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI A. MOHAN ALANKAMONY
आदेश /O R D E R
PER N.R.S. GANESAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal of the assessee is directed against the order of the CIT(A) -10, Chennai dated 28.01.2016 and pertains to Assessment Year 2007-08.
Shri K.Meenakshi Sundaram, the learned representative for the assessee submitted that the assessee is engaged in the business of export of
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leather. The assessee has also sold the leather in the domestic markets. For
the purpose of expansion of business, the assessee purchased 74 cents of
land in Survey No.22, Nemilicherry Village, Pallavaram Municipality, Chennai.
The assessee sold the land during the year under consideration. In order to
overcome the financial crisis, the land was sold for Rs.28,05,000/-. The
resultant profit on sale of the land was offered for taxation under the head
income from business. However, the assessing officer assessed the profit on
sale of the land as Short Term Capital Gain by applying the provisions of
Section 50C of the Act. The CIT(A) called for a remand report from the
Assessing Officer. The Assessing Officer during the remand proceedings found
that there was inconsistency in the assessee’s claim regarding the usage of the
land. The assessee has also claimed that 74 cents of land purchased by the
assessee was a vacant agricultural land. The learned representative for the
assessee could not produce any material. On the basis of the so called remand
report filed by the Assessing Officer, the CIT(A) refused to admit the additional
material filed by the assessee. The CIT(A) confirmed the order of the Assessing
Officer holding that the land in question is a capital asset. The claim of the
assessee that it is a agricultural land was not considered by the CIT(A).
Referring to the order of the CIT(A), the learned representative for the
assessee submitted that the CIT(A) admitted that the assessee has purchased
the agricultural land. However, he found that the agricultural land was kept for
commercial purpose. According to the learned representative for the assessee,
the CIT(A) find that it is an agricultural land and the land was not used for any
commercial purpose even though there was an intention to use the same for
3 I.T.A. No.852/Mds//2016
commercial purpose. The CIT(A) is not justified in confirming the order of the
Assessing Officer.
On the contrary, Shri Sahadevan, the learned department
representative submitted that the assessee’s claim that the land in question
was a depreciable business asset, therefore, the profit on sale of the land has
to be assessed as ‘business profit’. Referring to the order of the CIT (A), the
learned department representative submitted that Section 41(5) of the Income
Tax Act refers to profit and gain arising from transfer of capital asset. Since
capital asset was transferred, the CIT (A) found that the profit has to be
assessed as ‘capital gain’. Therefore, the provision of Section 50C is squarely
applicable.
We have considered the rival submissions on either side and also
perused the material available on record. The assessee admittedly engaged in
the business of export of leathers and also sale of leather in the domestic
market. It is not the case of the assessee that he is engaged in the business of
real estate. Initially, the assessee purchased the land for expansion of his
leather business. Therefore, the land purchased by the assessee is a capital
asset. It is not the stock in trade of the assessee. The assessee might have
intended to carry on his business by using the land. Due to financial crisis, the
assessee was forced to sell the land during the year under consideration.
Therefore, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that when the land was
purchased as a capital asset, the profit on sale of such land has to be treated
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as capital gain. The matter would be standing in different footing if the assessee treated the land in question as a stock in trade. As observed earlier, it is not the case of the assessee that the land in question is a stock in trade. Therefore, for the purpose of computing the capital gain, the provisions of Section 50C would come into operation.
In view of the above, the Tribunal do not find any reason to interfere with the order of the CIT(A). Accordingly, the same is confirmed.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands dismissed.
Order pronounced on 06th September, 2016 at Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (ए. मोहन अलंकामणी) (एन.आर.एस. गणेशन) (A. Mohan Alankamony) (N.R.S. Ganesan) लेखा सद�य/Accountant Member �या�यक सद�य/Judicial Member
चे�नई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated, the 6th September, 2016. sp. आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 2. ��यथ�/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु�त (अपील)/CIT(A) 4. आयकर आयु�त/CIT, 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध/DR 6. गाड� फाईल/GF.