D.C.I.T.,CIRCLE-1(2), KOLKATA vs. M/S THE BARNAGORE JUTE FACTORY PLC, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal decided to restore the issue of interest accrued on compensation awarded to the file of the AO for fresh adjudication. It also restored the issue of employees' contribution towards EPF & ESIC and sundry balances written off to the file of the AO for fresh adjudication.
What were the facts?
The assessee company filed a return showing a total loss. The Assessing Officer (AO) made several additions to the returned income, including disallowances for employee contributions to EPF/ESIC, sundry balances written off, and accrued interest income on fixed deposits. The Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) granted relief on some of these additions.
What were the issues?
The key issues involved the allowability of accrued interest income on compensation, employees' contribution to EPF/ESIC, and sundry balances written off as deductions.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA BENCH ‘C’, KOLKATA
Before: Shri Rajesh Kumar & Shri Sonjoy Sarma]
ORDER
Per Sonjoy Sarma, JM:
This appeal of the revenue for the assessment year 2014-15 is directed against the order dated 26.02.2019 passed by the ld. Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) – 12, Kolkata [hereinafter referred to as ‘the ‘ld. CIT(A)’]. The revenue has raised the following grounds of appeal:
“i. That on the facts and circumstances of the case as well as on law Ld. CIT(A) has erred in granting relief to the assessee on account of interest accrued of Rs.7, 18,54,3 11/- ( Rs. 7,06,22,366/- + 12,3 1,955/- ) on compensation awarded shown in the Balance Sheet as an asset ( F.D.) and loans & advances lying in court custody. ii. That on the facts and circumstances of the case and on law Ld. CIT(A) has erred in granting relief to the assessee of Rs. 49,24,735/- on employees contribution towards EPF & ESIC Fund u/s 36(1)(va) r.w.s. 2(24)(x) and CBDT's circular No. 22/2015 dt. 17/12/2015. iii. That on the facts and circumstances of the case and on law Ld. CIT(A) has erred in granting relief to the assessee on account of "sundry balances written off " of Rs. 21,21,895/- without allowing opportunity to the presuming that details were with A.0, where it is admitted that supporting ledger was filed first time in appeal.
M/s. The Barnagore Jute Factory PLC iv. The appellant Craves the leave to make any addition, alteration modification etc. of grounds either before the appellate proceedings, or in the course of appellate proceedings.”
At the outset, we find that there is a delay of 5 days in filing of the appeal by the revenue. We after perusing the petition for condonation are convinced that the revenue was prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal in time and hence delay is condoned and appeal is admitted.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee filed its return of income showing total loss of Rs. 61,38,399/-. The case of the assessee was selected for scrutiny through CASS followed by notices issued u/s 143(2) and 142(1) of the Act by which calling various documents, details as well as evidences in respect of various claims made by the assessee. In response to the notices, the ld. AR appeared before the AO time to time in order to represent the case of the assessee by filing various details, explanations in terms of various queries raised by the AO, assessing the income of the assessee making an addition in following manner: Rs. Rs. Add: Total loss disclosed as per return of income 61,38,399/- Add: Disallowance u/s 36(1)(va) read with section 49,24,735/- 2(24) (x) as discussed in para 2 above. Add: Disallowance of CST charge as discussed in 20,07,969/- para 3 above. Add: Sundry balance written off - as discussed in 21,21,895/- para 4 above. Add: Disallowance of Donation as discussed in 2,287/- para 5 above. Add: Prior period adjustment - as discussed in para 1,20,350/- 6 above.
M/s. The Barnagore Jute Factory PLC Add: Undisclosed accrued interest income on the 12,31,955/- fixed deposit place with sole arbitrator as discussed in para 7 above. Add: Undisclosed accrued interest income on the 7,06,22,356/- fixed deposit place with Registrar, Calcutta High Court - as discussed in para 8 above. Assessed Total Income 7,48,93,148/- Rounded off u/s.288A 7,48,93,150/-
Aggrieved by the above order, assessee went into appeal before the ld. CIT(A) where the appeal of the assessee was partly allowed by deleting certain additions as made by the AO while framing the assessment order.
Dissatisfied with the above order, revenue is in appeal before this Tribunal raising multiple grounds of appeal. However ground no. 1 is relating to allowing relief to the assessee on account of issue of interest earned of Rs. 7,18,54,311/- (Rs. 7,06,22,366/- + Rs. 12,31,955/-) on compensation awarded shown in the balance sheet as an asset (FD). However, assessee has failed to disclose the same as an income in its profit & loss account. Therefore, such deletion made by the ld. CIT(A) is not correct while passing the impugned order in favour of the assessee. The ld. DR stated before the bench that the assessee maintained its books of accounts under mercantile system. Therefore, it is necessary on the part of assessee to offer such accrued interest as its income for the assessment year in question. However, assessee did not do so, therefore, the ld. AO correctly made the alleged addition in the hands of assessee. Accordingly, the view taken by ld. CIT(A) is not correct and liable to be set aside by this Tribunal allowing the appeal of the revenue.
M/s. The Barnagore Jute Factory PLC 6. On the other hand, ld. AR submitted before the bench that the alleged amount of addition as made in the case of assessee Rs. 12,31,988/- is lying with the arbitrator and still under the dispute. Therefore, there is no question of making such addition in the hands of assessee as an income. Similarly in respect of addition of Rs. 7,06,22,356/- while allowing the claim of assessee, ld. CIT(A) clearly cited the Board’s Circular No. 23/2015 dated 28.12.2015 where it was clearly stated regarding the chargeability of interest involved to be only in the year when final order is passed releasing money to the rightful beneficiary. Therefore, the view taken by the ld. CIT(A) while passing the impugned order in favour of the assessee in relation to the above issue is correct and Tribunal need not required to be interfered in the above issue.
We after hearing the rival submission of the parties and perused the material available on record find that the issue regarding the accrued interest is still pending before appropriate forum for final adjudication and till releasing the money to rightly beneficiary one cannot claim same as its income. Therefore, the view taken by ld. CIT(A) by deleting the addition taking into consideration of Board’s Circular No. 23/2015 in favour of the assessee is correct. We therefore, do not find any infirmity in the order passed by ld. CIT(A) accordingly the issue raised by the revenue is hereby dismissed.
In ground no. 2 regarding granting relief to the assessee to the extent of Rs. 49,24,735/- on account of employees contribution towards EPF & ESIC Fund u/s 36(1)(va) r.w.s. 2(24)(x) and CBDT’s
M/s. The Barnagore Jute Factory PLC Circular No. 22/2015 dated 17.12.2015 is not correct therefore needs to be deleted by the bench. On this issue, both the parties have agreed that since the issue is relating to delayed payment of EPF & ESIC fund come to rest by the order of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd. and is covered against the assessee. Accordingly, we following the same in the instant issue is covered in favour of the revenue by allowing the ground taken by revenue.
Ground no. 3 is in relation to granting relief to the assessee on account of sundry balances written off of Rs. 21,21,895/- without allowing any opportunity to the AO where in the present case it is admitted position is that the supporting copy of ledger was filed first time before the ld. CIT(A). Therefore, we feel it necessary to remand back the instant issue to the file of ld. AO with the direction to re- examine the issue after giving reasonable opportunity to the assessee of being heard and decide the same by examining the documents furnished by assessee in support of its claim. In terms of the above, the appeal of the revenue is hereby partly allowed.
In the result, the appeal of the revenue is partly allowed.
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