Facts
The assessee's appeal for AY 2018-19 was against an ex parte assessment order under Section 144 r.w.s. 144B. The Ld. CIT(A) also passed an ex parte order as the assessee failed to appear or submit documents. The assessee requested the matter be remitted back to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication, offering to submit all necessary details and documents.
Held
The Tribunal noted that the assessee could not present their case before the lower authorities and that the Ld. CIT(A)'s order did not comply with Section 250(6). To ensure natural justice and fair play, the Tribunal remitted the matter back to the Assessing Officer for a fresh adjudication, directing the assessee to cooperate and the AO to pass a speaking order after providing a sufficient hearing opportunity.
Key Issues
The key legal issue was whether the assessee should be granted another opportunity to present their case and submit evidence before the Assessing Officer, given that both the assessment and first appellate orders were passed ex parte.
Sections Cited
Section 144, Section 144B, Section 250(6)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, RAJKOT BENCH, RAJKOT
Before: Dr. A. L. SAINI, AM & Dr. DINESH MOHAN SINHA, JM
आदेश / O R D E R PER DR. A. L. SAINI, AM: Captioned appeal filed by the assessee, pertaining to Assessment Year (AY) 2018-19, is directed against the order passed by the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), [in short “the ld. CIT(A)”], National Faceless Appeal Centre (in short ‘the NFAC’), Delhi, dated 04.06.2025, which in turn arises out of an assessment order passed by the Assessing Officer u/s 144 r.w.s. 144B of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”), dated 28.04.2021.
At the outset, the Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the order passed by the Assessing Officer is under section 144 r.w.s 144B of the Act (ex parte order). On appeal, before the ld. CIT(A), the ITA.545/RJT/2025/AY.2018-19 Vishal Majabbhai Chauhan assessee could not appears and could not submit the details and documents, therefore ld. CIT(A) has also passed the ex parte order. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee therefore contended that now the assessee is ready to submit details and documents before the lower authorities, therefore, the matter may be remitted back to the file of Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication.
On the other hand, learned Departmental Representative (ld. CIT- DR) for the Revenue argued that the assessee neither appear before the ld. CIT(A) nor respond any of the notices, hence assessee should not be given further innings, therefore assessee’s appeal may be dismissed.
We have heard both the parties. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted before the Bench additional evidences, which are to be submitted before Assessing Officer. These additional evidences were also not submitted before the Ld. CIT(A). Considering the above facts, we note that assessee could not plead his case successfully before the ld. CIT(A). We also note that Ld. CIT(A) has not passed the order as per the mandate of provisions of section 250(6) of the Act. We also note that assessee did not submit entire documents and evidences before the Assessing Officer. Hence, we are of the view that one more opportunity should be given to the assessee to plead his case before the Assessing Officer. We note that it is settled law that principles of natural justice and fair play require that the affected party is granted sufficient opportunity of being heard to contest his case. Therefore, without delving much deeper into the merits of the case, in the interest of justice, we restore the matter back to the file of Assessing Officer for de novo adjudication and pass a speaking order after affording sufficient opportunity of being heard to the assessee, who in turn, is also directed
ITA.545/RJT/2025/AY.2018-19 Vishal Majabbhai Chauhan to contest his stand forthwith. Therefore, we deem it fit and proper to set aside the order of the Ld. CIT(A) and remit the matter back to the file of the Assessing Officer to adjudicate the issue afresh on merits. For statistical purposes, the appeal of the assessee is treated as allowed.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order is pronounced on 09/02/2026 in the open court.