SHRI PRITAM SINGH,KOLKATA vs. ITO, WD-28(3), KOLKATA, KOLKATA
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the penalty imposed under Section 271(1)(c) was unsustainable because the show cause notice issued under Section 274 did not clearly specify the charge against the assessee, i.e., whether it was for concealment of income or furnishing inaccurate particulars of income. The penalty was directed to be cancelled.
What were the facts?
The assessee had unexplained cash deposits of Rs. 65,00,000/- in his savings bank account. The Assessing Officer (AO) added this amount to the assessee's income and initiated penalty proceedings under Section 271(1)(c). The assessee's explanation that the funds were from his father's sale of agricultural land was not accepted.
What were the issues?
Whether a penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be sustained when the show cause notice under Section 274 does not specify the exact charge against the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning Factory2,590 citing359 ITR 565 · 2013 · HC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH : KOLKATA
Before: Hon’ble Sri N.V.Vasudevan, JM & Shri Waseem Ahmed, AM]
ORDER
Per N.V.Vasudevan, JM
This is an appeal by the Assessee against the order dated 03.03.2014 of CIT(A)-XIV, Kolkata relating to A.Y.2008-09.
In this appeal the assessee has challenged the order of CIT(A) whereby the CIT(A) confirmed the order of AO imposing penalty on the assessee u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (Act).
The facts and circumstances under which penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act was imposed on the assessee by the AO are as follows :- The Assessee is an individual. During the course of assessment proceedings the AO found that there was cash deposit of Rs.65,00,000/- into the Savings bank account of the assessee at Springdale Branch at Punjab. The assessee could not explain the source of fund out of which the deposit in the bank account was made and therefore a sum of Rs.65,00,000/- was added to the total income of the assessee in the assessment proceedings. In respect of the aforesaid addition made in the course of assessment proceedings, the AO initiated penalty proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act.
In the penalty proceedings the assessee tried to explain the source of fund as receipt from his father Shri Sulakhan Singh. It was claimed that Shri Sulakhan Singh had sold agricultural land at Punjab and had given the sale proceeds to the assessee. This explanation was not accepted in the penalty proceedings and penalty u/.s 271(1)(c) of the Act was imposed on the assessee by the AO. The order of AO was confirmed by CIT(A). Aggrieved by the order of CIT(A) the assessee has filed the present appeal before the Tribunal.
The ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted before us that the show cause notice issued u/s 274 of the Act before imposing penalty does not contain the specific charge against the assessee namely as to whether the assessee was guilty of having concealed particulars of income or having furnished inaccurate particulars of income. A copy of the show cause notice u/s 274 of the Act is placed at page-1 of the assessee’s paper book and perusal of the same reveals that AO has not struck out the irrelevant portion in the show cause notice and therefore the show cause notice does not specify the charge against the assessee as to whether the charge is of concealment of particulars of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income.
The ld. Counsel for the assessee drew our attention to the decision of the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in the case of CIT vs. SSA’s Emerald Meadows in of 2015 dated 23.11.2015 wherein the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court following its own decision in the case of CIT vs Manjunatha Cotton and Ginning factory (2013) 359 ITR 565 took a view that imposing of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act is bad in law and invalid for the reason that the show cause notice u/s 274 of the Act does not specify the charge against the assessee as to whether it is for concealment of particulars of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. The ld. Counsel further brought to our notice that as against the decision of the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court the revenue 2
3 Sri Pritam Singh A.Yr..2008-09 preferred an appeal in SLP in CC No.11485 of 2016 and the Hon’ble Supreme Court by its order dated 05.08.2016 dismissed the SLP preferred by the department. The ld. Counsel also brought to our notice the decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of CIT vs Shri Samson Perinchery in ITA No.1154 of 2014 dated 05.01.2017 wherein the Hon’ble Bombay High Court following the decision of the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in the case of CIT vs Manjunatha Cotton and Ginning factory (supra) came to the conclusion that imposition of penalty on defective show cause notice without specifying the charge against the assessee cannot be sustained. Our attention was also drawn to the decision of ITAT in the case of Suvaprasanna Bhattacharya vs ACIT in ITA No.1303/Kol/2010 dated 06.11.2015 wherein identical proposition has been followed by the Tribunal.
None appeared on behalf of the department. However an application for adjournment was made and the same was rejected as the issue raised by the assessee in this appeal is fully covered by the decisions referred to above.
We have already observed that the show cause notice issued in the present case u/s 274 of the Act does not specify the charge against the assessee as to whether it is for concealing particulars of income or furnishing inaccurate particulars of income. The show cause notice u/s 274 of the Act does not strike out the inappropriate words. In these circumstances, we are of the view that imposition of penalty cannot be sustained. The plea of the ld. Counsel for the assessee which is based on the decisions referred to in the earlier part of this order has to be accepted. We therefore hold that imposition of penalty in the present case cannot be sustained and the same is directed to be cancelled.
In the result the appeal of the assessee is accordingly allowed.
Order pronounced in the Court on 01.03.2017.
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