NASHA TRADING & COMMERCE P.LTD,MUMBAI vs. DCIT 5(2), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal dismissed the disallowance of rent as conceded by the assessee. It allowed the disallowance of audit fees and administrative expenses, finding them comparable to a prior assessment year. The disallowance of depreciation was also allowed in favor of the assessee, holding that depreciation is a notional expenditure and not covered under Section 14A.
What were the facts?
The assessee's income comprised of share of profit from a partnership firm and dividend income, which are exempt. The Assessing Officer disallowed expenses under Section 14A read with Rule 8D(2) as the assessee earned only exempt income. The assessee contested the disallowance of rent, audit fees, depreciation, and administrative expenses.
What were the issues?
Whether expenses incurred for earning exempt income are disallowable under Section 14A, and specifically whether depreciation, being a notional expenditure, falls within the ambit of Section 14A.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Nectar Beverages (P.) Ltd. v. DCIT37 citing314 ITR 314 · 2009 · SC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO & SHRI RAVISH SOOD
सुनवाई की तायीख / Date of Hearing : 20.09.2016 घोषणा की तायीख /Date of Pronouncement : 20.09.2016 आदेश / O R D E R
PER D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM:
This appeal filed by the assessee on 30.5.2012 is against the order of the CIT (A)-9, Mumbai dated 10.4.2012 for the assessment year 2009-2010.
In this appeal, assessee filed the revised grounds before us. Bringing our attention to the same, Ld Counsel for the assessee submitted that Ground no.1 is most relevant and other Grounds no.2 and 3 support ground no.1. Considering the above, Ground no.1 is taken up for adjudication which reads as under:- “The Ld CIT (A)-9, has erred in confirming the addition of Rs. 11,75,280/- of taxable income, made by the Ld DCIT. The Assessee‟s income during the relevant assessment year is totally comprised of share of profit from partnership firm which is exempted u/s 10(2A) of the Act and dividend income which is exempted u/s 10(34) of the Act.” 3. Briefly stated relevant facts of the case are that the assessee, whose source of income is „share of profit from partnership firm and dividend income‟ filed the return of income declaring the total loss of Rs. 46,36,384/-. Assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act and the assessed income was determined at Rs. 11,75,280/- which includes certain disallowances. In the assessment proceedings, Assessing Officer examined the applicability of the provisions of section 14A read with Rule 8D(2) of the IT Rules and noticed that the assessee is engaged in earning of exempt income only. Consequently, all the expenditure claimed in the P & L Account were considered as disallowable amount u/s 14A of the Act. The total addition on this account works out to Rs. 61,82,420/-. The subject matter of the litigation raised by the assessee today is restricted to the disallowance of Rs. 58,11,660/-. This sum is the composite amount of expenditure incurred on accounts of audit fees, rent, depreciation, administrative and other expenses. 4. Before us, Ld Counsel for the assessee submitted that the ground relating to the rent of Rs. 45,77,885/- is not pressed. Regarding the audit fees and administrative and other expenses (Rs. 10,71,287/-), Ld Counsel for the assessee submitted that the above sums, which is identical to that of the claim made in the AY 2013-14, were allowed in favour of the assessee. To support the same, assessee filed a copy of the assessment order for the AY 2013-14, dated 9.12.2015. To support the analogy of such expenses, Ld Counsel for the assessee brought our attention to page 16, schedule-9 and schedule-12 of the paper book, relevant for the AY 2013-14. Regarding the depreciation, Ld Counsel for the assessee submitted that the said claim is not actual expenditure incurred by the assessee as the claim of depreciation on „notional expenditure‟ is allowed under the Statute vide section 32 of the Act. In support of her argument that the claim of depreciation is outside the scope of section 14A of the Act, Ld Counsel for the assessee filed orders of the Tribunal in the case of Hoshang D Nanavati vs. ACIT in (AY 2003-2004), dated 18.3.2011 and the Special Bench decision in the case of Vishnu Anant Mahajan vs. ACIT vide ITA No.3002/Ahd/2009, dated 25.5.2012. 5. On the other hand, Ld DR for the Revenue relied on the orders of the Revenue Authorities. 6. After hearing both the parties and on perusal of the orders of the Revenue Authorities as well as the relevant material placed before the Tribunal, we find, disallowance u/s 14A r.w. Rule 8D(2)(i) of the IT Rules amounting to Rs. 58,11,660/- is the issue contested by the assessee in the grounds filed before us. The back of the said amount is as follows:-
Audit Fees - Rs. 26,472/- Rent - Rs. 45,77,885/- Depreciation - Rs. 1,36,016/- Administrative and other expenses: - Rs. 10,71,287/- Rs. 58,11,660/- 7. Before us, Ld Counsel for the assessee fairly conceded that the issue to the extent of rent of Rs. 45,77,885/-. Considering the said concession, we proceed to dismiss that part of the ground. We order accordingly.
However, it is the submission of the Ld Counsel for the assessee that other expenses (ie Depreciation and Administrative & Other Expenses) should not be disallowed under Rule 8D(2)(i) of the IT Rules, 1962. Elaborating the submissions on the claim of Audit Fees and Administrative & Other Expenses, Ld Counsel for the assessee submitted that similar claims were not disallowed by the AO in the AY 2013-14. We have examined the break-up for Administrative & Other Expenses and find those expenses are comparable to that of the expenses of the AY 2013-14. Therefore, we are of the opinion, the Audit Fees and Administrative & Other Expenses of Rs. 26,472/- and Rs. 10,71,287/- respectively should not be disallowed u/s 14A read with Rule 8D(2)(i) of the IT Rules, 1962. Accordingly, that part of the ground is allowed in favour of the assessee.
Regarding the disallowance of depreciation on car amounting to Rs. 1,36,016/-, it is the claim of the assessee that the claim of depreciation is the „notional expenditure‟ and not the „real expenditure’. As per the Ld Counsel for the assessee, such claims are outside the scope of the provisions of Rule 8D(2)(i) of the IT Rules, 1962. Referring to the expression “expenditure incurred” used in the provisions of section 14A and also Rule 8D(2)(i), we find merit in the submissions of the Ld AR. We also perused the order of the Tribunal in the case of Hoshang D Nanavati (supra) and also the Special Bench decision in the case of Vishnu Anant Mahajan (supra) and find they are in favour of the assessee. For the sake of completeness of this order, the relevant lines from para 7 of the Tribunal‟s order in the case of Vishnu Anant Mahajan (supra) are extracted as under:-
More judgments on Section 14A
- Blacksoil Capital Private Limited (As… vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), HyderabadITA 2217/HYD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hiral Construction, Mumbai vs ITO Ward 42(1)(2), MumbaiITA 8431/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- The Dy DIT (It) 1(2), Mumbai vs M/S Citi Bank N.A, MumbaiITA 4981/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S. Citi Bank N.A., Mumbai vs The Addl DIT (It) RG-1, MumbaiITA 4970/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S American Express Bank Ltd., Mumbai vs The Jt DIT (It)1(1), MumbaiITA 9414/MUM/2004[2000-2001]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2000-2001
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Sukant Kumar vs. Union Of INDIA And 6 OthersAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S New Sana Brick Field vs. Union Of INDIA And 4 OthersAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S Shivam Tiles House vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- Vinay Singh vs. Union Of INDIAAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S Aaradhyam Infrabuilders PVT LTD vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026