DCIT, CHENNAI vs. HEMLATHA ENTERPRISES PVT. LTD., CHENNAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) has no power to dismiss an appeal as withdrawn and should have decided it on merits. The CIT(A) also erred in allowing a claim under Section 154 without proper verification and opportunity to the AO.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed as withdrawn. Subsequently, the CIT(A) allowed the assessee's claim regarding a sale of Rs. 2,06,33,000/- without giving the Assessing Officer an opportunity to verify. The revenue appealed this decision.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal as withdrawn and whether a claim can be allowed under Section 154 without proper opportunity to the Assessing Officer.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI D.S. SUNDER SINGH
आदेश /O R D E R
PER N.R.S. GANESAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal of the revenue is directed against the order of CIT(A)-6, Chennai dated 22.04.2016 and pertains to assessment year 2011-12.
Shri B.Sahadevan, the learned department representative submitted that the CIT(A) dismissed the appeal as withdrawn by an order dated 30.11.2015. Subsequently, the assessee filed a miscellaneous petition under Section 154 of the Act and the CIT(A) found that there was a reference about the sale to the extent of 2,06,33,000/- in the financial statement filed by the assessee. The CIT(A) without giving any opportunity to the assessing officer has allowed the claim of the assessee. No verification also was made. Therefore, the learned department representative submitted that the matter may be remitted back to the file of the assessing officer.
On the contrary, Ms.S.Deepa, the learned representative for the assessee submitted that the assessing officer found that the assessee has not declared Rs.2,06,33,000/- being the difference of sale made to sister concern namely M/s.Cavinkare Private Limited as unaccounted sales in the hands of the assessee and the same was added to the total income. The assessee filed appeal before the CIT(A). During the pendency of the assessee’s appeal before CIT(A), the assessing officer passed an order under Section 154 of the Act. The assessee felt that the assessing officer granted relief to the assesssee in the proceeding under Section 154. Accordingly, the appeal of the assessee before CIT(A) was withdrawn. Subsequently, the assessee found that the disallowance made by the assessing officer to the extent of Rs.2,06,33,000/- as undisclosed sales is not correct and the assessee has filed the financial statement of the assessee company before the CIT(A) in proceeding under Section 154. The CIT(A) after considering the financial statement filed by the assessee allowed the claim of the assessee. On a query from the bench, whether CIT(A) has power to grant permission to withdraw the appeal filed by the assessee, the learned representative for the assessee submitted that the CIT(A) has no power to grant permission to withdraw the appeal and the CIT(A) ought to have disposed off the appeal on merit. Since the CIT(A) has not disposed off the appeal on merit, the learned representative submitted that the matter may be remitted back to the file of the Assessing Officer for re-consideration.
We have considered the rival submissions on either side and also perused the material available on record. Admittedly, the assessee challenged the addition made by the assessing officer to the extent of Rs.2,06,33,000/- before the CIT(A). The appeal filed by the assessee was withdrawn. As rightly submitted by the representative for the assessee, the CIT(A) has no power to dismiss the appeal as withdrawn.
When the assessee filed the appeal, it is for the CIT(A) to examine the same on merit and dispose of the same in accordance with law. When the parliament specifically conferred power to enhance the assessment on the CIT(A), this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the CIT(A) cannot allow the assessee to withdraw the appeal. Therefore, the claim of the assessee to the extent of Rs.2,06,33,000/- being the undisclosed sales has to be disposed off on merit. The CIT(A) allowed the claim of the assessee under Section 154 of the Act, without giving any opportunity to the assessing officer. This Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the proceeding under Section 154 is to rectify a prima facie error which is apparent on the face of the record. Since the CIT(A) has not considered the appeal itself on merit and dismiss the same as withdrawn, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the matter needs to be re- considered. Accordingly, addition of Rs.2,06,33,000/- towards undisclosed sales has to be re-considered by the assessing officer on the basis of the financial statement said to be filed before CIT(A).
Accordingly, the orders of the lower authorities are set aside. The disallowance of Rs.2,06,33,000/- is remitted back to the file of the assessing officer. The assessing officer shall re-examine the issue afresh in accordance with law and in the light of the financial statement filed by the assessee and thereafter decide the same after giving reasonable opportunity to the assessee.
In the result, appeal of the revenue is Allowed for Statistical Purposes.
Order pronounced on 28th October, 2016 at Chennai.
More judgments on Section 154
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Rakesh Kumar Malani, JaipurITA 1425/JPR/2026[2025-26]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2025-26
- Income Tax Officer, Jaipur vs Anita Sharma, JaipurITA 1344/JPR/2026[2024-25]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2024-25
- Ramtirath Bawa, Nagpur vs ITO Ward3(4), NagpurITA 327/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Mohinder Singh, Nagpur vs ITO Ward 3(4), NagpurITA 322/NAG/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- Ramakrishna Reddy Makireddy, Hyderabad vs ACIT, Circle-5(1), HyderabadITA 70/HYD/2026[2007-08]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2007-08
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Prashanti Das (M/S. Panchamukhi Enterprises) vs. Assistant Commissioner Of State Tax, CT And GST, Jagatsinghpur CircleOrissa · 16 Oct 2026
- M/S Utkal Highways, Bidanasi vs. Union Of INDIAOrissa · 16 Oct 2026
- Pradeep Kumar Behera vs. Superintendent CGST And Central Excise., CuttackOrissa · 16 Oct 2026
- Manas Behera vs. Commissioner, CT And GST Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 16 Oct 2026
- Pramod Kumar Nayak vs. Superintendent, CGST And Central Excise, KendraparaOrissa · 16 Oct 2026