INVENIOLIFE TECHNOLOGY P.LTD,NAVI MUMBAI vs. ITO WD 3, PANVEL

During the course of hearing none appeared on behalf of the assessee despite the fact that on the earlier date this case was adjourned as per convenience assessee’s counsel. Under these circumstances, we have no option but to proceed ex- parte qua the assessee. 3.1. The brief facts in this case are that during the year under consideration the assessee company had received unsecured loan of Rs.10,47,101/-, and out of the same loan of Rs.4,50,000/- was found to be unexplained. It was observed by the AO that assessee failed to explain the source with requisite documentary evidence. The AO had held that the impugned loans were bogus. Thereafter assessee had offered it to tax vide its letter dated 28.10.2010 and expressed inability to substantiate said loan amount. Subsequently, penalty proceedings were initiated and the AO levied the penalty by observing as under: “In the above submission, the assessee has stated that the promoters -Directors had forwarded the said loans to the assessee Company with the sole intention of helping the Company cope with the initial phase of its survival. The assessee offered the amount for taxation with the plea of "buying peace of mind". But the assessee offered the amount to tax during assessment proceedings, only after having been failed to explain & substantiate the sources of such un-secured loans. So there is no voluntary disclosure made from the part of the assessee. As per Explanation 1 to Sec. 271(1)(c), Where in respect of any facts material to the computation of the total income of any person under this Act, (A) such person fails to offer an explanation or offers an explanation which is found by the [Assessing Officer] or the [Commissioner (Appeals)] [or the Commissioner] to be false, or (B) such person offers an explanation which 3 Inveniolife Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

he is not able to substantiate and fails to prove that such explanation is bonafide and that all the facts relating to the same and material to the computation of his total income have been disclosed by him,] then, the amount added or disallowed in computing the total income of such person as a result thereof shall, for the purposes of clause (c) of this sub-section be deemed to represent the income in respect of which particulars have been c o n c e a l e d . In view of the above, the plea of the assessee cannot be accepted and Penalty u/s 271(1)(c) is leviable for the default as the assessee has not able to explain and substantiate the sources of un- secured loan to the extent of Rs. 4,50,000/-.” 3.2. Being aggrieved assessee filed an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) and there also no relief was given and penalty was confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A) by intera alia observing as under: “I have carefully considered the submissions of the appellant, the observations of the AO in the penalty order; case laws relied upon by the appellant and the facts of the case. (i) In the first place, the appellant submission itself is not clear as from whom the loans were obtained, either from relatives of Directors or from Directors itself because in the written submission above the appellant has stated that loans were taken from relatives of Directors whereas in ground No. 3 above, the appellant has referred of loans being taken from Directors. This shows the inconsistency submission of the appellant. (ii) If the loans received from Directors or relatives were genuine, there is no reason for not able to explain the source of the loans as the loans were not taken from third parties. In many instances, unexplained cash credit is added as income mainly due to absence of loan confirmation or loan creditors not available, whereas in the case of the appellant, both confirmations and identity were established , however, the source has not been explained, therefore, the appellant has offered to tax after the 4 Inveniolife Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

In the result, the appeal of the Assessee is dismissed.