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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCHES “D”, MUMBAI
Before: Shri Sanjay Garg, & Shri Ashwani Taneja
सुनवाई क� तार�ख/Date of Hearing : 05/10/2016 26/10/2016 आदेश क� तार�ख /Date of Order: आदेश / O R D E R Per Ashwani Taneja (Accountant Member): This appeal has been filed by the Assessee against the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Mumbai- 24,{(in short ‘CIT(A)’}, dated 04.09.2013 passed against penalty order of the AO dated 17.06.2011 u/s 271(1)(c) for the Assessment Year 2008-09 on the following grounds:
2 Ramniklal Ratilal Mehta “1.Under the facts and in law, the learned CIT (A) erred in confirming the levy of penalty on the amount of disallowance of set off of loss of Rs 33,19,672/- under Section 271(1) (c) of the income Tax Act, 1961. 1.1. The Learned CIT(A) has erred in stating that "the non-production of evidence in the form of return of income for the A.Y 2001-02 will lead to the presumption given in the Explanation 1 to Sec 271(1)(c) that the assessee could not substantiate his claim and, therefore, attracts the provisions of Sec.271(1)(c) as the assessee has concealed the particulars of income and filed inaccurate particulars to evade taxes. 1.2. The Learned CIT (A) failed to appreciate the fact that the explanation offered and documents filed was not found false by the assessing officer. 1.3. The Learned CIT (A) failed to appreciate the fact that the loss is the real loss and not notional loss, which is not doubted by the assessing officer. 1.4. The Learned CIT (A) failed to consider the written submission made before him.
2. Under the facts and in the law, there is neither concealment of income nor furnishing inaccurate particulars as contemplated u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act,1961”
During the course of hearing, arguments were made by Shri Hiro Rai, , Authorised Representative (AR) on behalf of the Assessee and by Shri B.S. Bist, Departmental Representative (Sr. DR) on behalf of the Revenue.
The solitary issue in this appeal is with regard to examining the validity of levy of penalty of Rs. 7,92,000/- levied by the AO on account of denial by him of set off of brought forward long term capital loss for assessment year 2001-02 amounting to Rs.33,19,672/-. 3.1. During the course of hearing Ld. Counsel of the assessee submitted that the long term capital loss of A.Y. 2001-02 for the aforesaid amount and of assessment year 2002-03 for 3 Ramniklal Ratilal Mehta Rs.1,92,35,939/- were claimed by the assessee in the return of income filed by him. During the course of assessment proceedings, the assessee had submitted copies of previous year’s computation sheet and returns to justify the claim of these losses. But, copy of acknowledgment of return of A.Y. 2001-02 could not be filed to substantiate the claim therefore, though the set off of loss of A.Y. 2002-03 was allowed, but, the claim of loss of assessment year 2001-02 was denied on this ground itself. 3.2. It was further submitted that acknowledgment of return for AY 2001-02 was part of very old records and therefore it could not be traced. But, acknowledgement of return and computation sheet of A.Y. 2002-03 as well as assessment order for A.Y. 2007-08 were made available to AO from where loss brought forward of AY 2001-02 was cross verifiable. It was thus evident that loss of A.Y. 2001-02 was genuine loss. Denial of claim by the AO was not contested in the quantum appeal because of nil tax effect. But, that itself does not prove any concealment or filing of inaccurate particulars of income. All these record were available before the Department. Thus, even if assessee could not submit acknowledgment of return of A.Y. 2001-02, but, computation sheet of 2001-02 as well as returns and assessment order passed by the AO of subsequent years were submitted before the AO from which requisite information was duly verifiable. It was also submitted without prejudice that in any case denial of set off of brought forward loss does not amount to concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. Reliance was placed in this 4 Ramniklal Ratilal Mehta regard upon the judgment of Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in the case of CIT v. Makino Asia(P) Ltd. 264 CTR 172 (Kar) and of Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT v. Udaipur Hotels Ltd. 35 taxmann.com 207 (Delhi). 3.3. Per contra, Ld. DR relied upon the orders of the lower authorities. 3.4. We have gone through the orders passed by the lower authorities, details and evidences furnished and submissions made by both the sides as well as copies of judgments placed before us. The brief background of the issue is that in the return of income filed by him, the assessee made claim of set off of brought forward long term capital loss for A.Ys. 2001-02 and 2002-03 for the amounts as mentioned above. The AO allowed the loss of A.Y. 2002-03 but denied set off of brought forward loss of A.Y. 2001-02 on the ground that assessee could not submit copy of return for A.Y. 2001-02. The assessee did not contest the matter in quantum proceedings to avoid any litigation. Subsequently, penalty proceedings were initiated during which the assessee reiterated that revised return was filed in A.Y. 2001-02 wherein carry forward of the impugned long term loss was claimed and though the acknowledgment of revised return of A.Y. 2001-02 was not available but other supporting evidences were made available. The AO was not satisfied with submissions of assessee and therefore he levied the penalty. 3.5. Being aggrieved, the assessee contested the matter before the Ld. CIT(A) but he did not find favour with the explanation
5 Ramniklal Ratilal Mehta of the assessee and confirmed the penalty and consequently the assessee is in appeal before us. 3.6. With the assistance of both the representatives, it was noted by us that in the computation sheet of assessment year 2002-03, it was mentioned that the assessee had claimed carry forward of brought forward capital loss for A.Y. 2001-02 amounting to Rs.33,19,672/-. In addition to that it was shown that in the assessment order passed u/s 143(3) dated 28.10.2009 for A.Y. 2007-08 by the AO, facts regarding credit available with the assessee for carry forward of brought forward loss of A.Y. 2001-02 for Rs.33,19,672/- along with loss of other years have been duly narrated by way of a specific mention. Under these circumstances, we find the explanation tendered by assessee that the claim of loss was not false or bogus seems to be believable, and in any case it is not wholly unfounded. Under these circumstances, the claim of the assessee cannot be said to be false or bogus. Rather, evidences placed by the assessee support its claim. Thus, judgments relied upon by the assessee as mentioned above become applicable on the facts of this case wherein it was held that mere denial of claim of set off of brought forward loss shall not lead to concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income, so long as the claim is not held to be malafide or bogus. Thus, in our opinion, after taking into account all the facts and circumstances of the case, levy of impugned penalty of Rs.9,92,009/ is not legal and justified and therefore same is directed to be deleted.
6 Ramniklal Ratilal Mehta
In the result, the appeal of the Assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 26th October, 2016