WEST BENGAL TEXT BOOK CORPORATION LIMITED, KOLKATA,KOLKATA vs. I.T.O., CIRCLE - 11(1), KOLKATA, KOLKATA

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ITA 1261/KOL/2024Status: DisposedITAT Kolkata09 September 2024AY 2020-2021Bench: Shri Rajpal Yadav, Vice-President (KZ), Shri Sanjay Awasthi (Accountant Member)4 pages
AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the West Bengal State Emergency Relief Fund is an eligible institution for 80G deduction and the Board of Primary Education was merely an intermediary. The donation was ultimately received by the eligible fund, entitling the assessee to the deduction.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a government enterprise, donated Rs. 2 crore to the West Bengal State Emergency Relief Fund during COVID. The Assessing Officer disallowed the deduction, stating the donation was routed through the West Bengal Board of Primary Education, which lacked 80G registration.

What were the issues?

Whether a donation routed through an intermediary institution, which is then received by an institution eligible for 80G deduction, is allowable as a deduction to the donor.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 80G

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH, KOLKATA

Before: Shri Rajpal Yadav, Vice-(KZ) & Shri Sanjay Awasthi

Per Rajpal Yadav, Vice-President (KZ):- The present appeal is directed at the instance of assessee against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi dated 19th April, 2024 passed for Assessment Year 2020-21.

1.

(A.Y. 2020-2021) West Bengal Text Book Corporation Limited 2. The assessee has taken three grounds of appeal, out of which Grounds No. 1 & 3 are general ground, which do not call for recording of any specific finding.

3. The substantial grievance pleaded in Ground No. 2 is that ld. CIT(Appeals) has erred in confirming the disallowance of donation expenses of Rs.2,00,00,000/- to the assessee.

4.

Brief facts of the case are that the assessee has filed its return of income on 13.02.2021 declaring total income at Rs.38,46,39,520/-. The assessee is a Government of West Bengal Enterprise engaged in printing of all kind of Primary Text Books under Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan Scheme. During COVID period, the West Bengal Government has appraised to all its Undertakings to contribute generously to the West Bengal State Emergency Relief Fund. The assessee has paid a sum of Rs.2,00,00,000/- as donation. The grievance of the ld. Assessing Officer is that this Rs.2 crore was routed through West Bengal Board of Primary Education. According to the understanding of the ld. Assessing Officer, such Education Department was not enjoying the status of registration under section 80G and, therefore, this donation is not allowable to the assessee as a deduction. On the other hand, the case of the assessee is that West Bengal State Emergency Relief Fund is an Institution, which is eligible for 80G registration. The donations given to this concern were allowed as a deduction to the donor. Donation was ultimately given to West Bengal State Emergency Relief Fund. A receipt to this effect has been issued, which has been placed on record at page no. 50 of the paper book.

(A.Y. 2020-2021) West Bengal Text Book Corporation Limited The ld. Assessing Officer did not accept the case of the assessee and disallowed the donation made by it.

5.

The appeal to the ld. CIT(Appeals) did not bring any relief to the assessee.

6.

With the assistance of ld. Representatives, we have gone through the record carefully. There is no dispute with regard to the position of law that if a recipient enjoys registration under section 80G of the Income Tax Act, then, donation granted to such a recipient will be allowed as a deduction to the assessee. The assessee is an Undertaking of the State Government. The State Government has formed a Relief Fund during COVID period under the name and style of West Bengal State Emergency Relief Fund. This concern enjoys registration under section 80G. The Board of Primary Education, West Bengal was only intermediator for processing this donation. The assessee is the actual donor and recipient is West Bengal State Emergency Relief Fund. Therefore, we are of the view that Revenue Authorities have misconstrued the transaction and created an artificial existence of other entities in between. The receipt issued by the West Bengal State Emergency Relief Fund is in the name of the assessee. Therefore, it is entitled for the deduction. Copy of this receipt is being annexed as Annexure ‘A’ to this order, which will be treated as a part of this order. This copy be issued along with the copy of the order to the parties.

(A.Y. 2020-2021) West Bengal Text Book Corporation Limited 7. In view of the above, the appeal of the assessee is allowed and the disallowance of Rs.2,00,00,000/- confirmed by the ld. CIT(Appeals) is deleted. Order pronounced in the open Court on 09/09/2024.

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