T.C. HEALTHCARE PVT LTD,MEERUT vs. ITO WARD-25(1), DELHI

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ITA 3957/DEL/2025Status: DisposedITAT Delhi17 November 2025AY 2016-17Bench: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA (Judicial Member)3 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the disallowances made were not instances of concealment or furnishing inaccurate particulars of income. Following the Supreme Court's decision in CIT vs. Reliance Petroproducts (P.) Ltd., the Tribunal noted that quantum and penalty are separate proceedings and disallowances do not automatically lead to penalties.

What were the facts?

The assessee appealed against the penalties imposed under section 271(1)(c) for assessment year 2016-17, relating to quantum disallowances for gifts/presentation expenses and penalty paid on excise duty. The Assessing Officer had made these disallowances, which were upheld by the CIT(A).

What were the issues?

Whether the imposition of penalty under section 271(1)(c) is justified when the disallowances were not due to concealment or furnishing inaccurate particulars of income.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show list

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH, ‘G’: NEW DELHI

Before: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA, JUDICIAL & SHRI MANISH AGARWAL, ACCOUNTNAT MEMBER

For Appellant: Shri Premjit S. Kashyap, FCA
For Respondent: Shri Manish Gupta, Sr. DR
Hearing: 17.11.2025Pronounced: 17.11.2025

ORDER PER SATBEER SINGH GODARA, JM

This assessee’s appeal for Assessment Year 2016-17 arises against National Faceless Appeal Centre/Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)[in short the “CIT(A)”], New Delhi’s order dated 13.05.2025 passed in Case No. NFAC/2015-16/10125861 Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’).

Heard both the parties. Case file perused.

2.

Coming to the assessee’s sole substantive ground challenging both the lower authority’s action imposing section 271(1)(c) penalty(ies) amounting to Rs.4,86,860/- and 20,080/- relating to as many quantum disallowance is under the head gifts/presentation expenses and penalty paid on excise duty, respectively, it transpires at the outset during the course of hearing that the Assessing Officer had framed his assessment on 26.12.2018 to this effect which stood upheld in the CIT(A)’s lower appellate discussion. The matter then travelled to this Tribunal, wherein, the above latter issue of penalty payment on excise duty stood restricted to Rs.64,360/- than that in the earlier round amounting to Rs.1,26,696/-.

3.

It is in this background that both the learned lower authorities have held the assessee to have concealed and furnished its inaccurate particulars of income to levy section 271(1)(c) penalty. The Revenue could hardly dispute that both the impugned quantum disallowances have been made after rejecting the assessee’s detailed explanation all along which could not be either termed as an instance of concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income as per the lordships land mark decision in CIT vs Reliance Petroproducts (P.) Ltd. [2010] 322 ITR 158 (SC). Hon’ble Apex Court has further settled the issue that quantum and penalty are separate proceedings wherein each and every disallowance/additions made in course of former does not automatically result in invocation of the latter provision. We thus find merit in the assessee’s instant sole substantive ground to delete the impugned penalty in very terms.

4.

The assessee’s appeal is allowed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 17th November, 2025.

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