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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CHANDIGARH BENCH ‘B’, CHANDIGARH
Before: SHRI SANJAY GARG, JM & SMT.ANNAPURNA GUPTA, AM
आदेश/Order PER ANNAPURNA GUPTA, AM: The present appeal has been filed by the assessee against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-2, Chandigarh (in short CIT(A) dated 29.11.2017 passed u/s 250 (6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short referred to as ‘Act’), confirming the levy of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act.
At the outset it was pointed out to us from the order of the authorities below that the penalty was levied on account of the following additions made:
1) Addition on account of notional rent u/s 23(1) of the Act = Rs.1,93,200/-
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2) Addition on account of un- disclosed interest = Rs.23,168/- 3. Taking us through the assessment order passed in the
present case u/s 143(3) of the Act, the Ld. counsel for
assessee pointed out that the addition made on account of
notional rent was on account of the fact that the assessee
had shown himself to be the owner of four properties, out of
which one was shown as self occupied and one was shown as
house under construction. The other two, the assessee had
claimed as being occupied by his mother as her residence
and the other was being used by his staff for residence. It
was pointed out from the assessment order that this
explanation of the assessee was disbelieved since the
assessee had stated before the A.O. that in the impugned
financial year the assessee was residing alongwith his
mother and wife. The A.O., therefore, treated only one house
as self occupied and computed the annual value of the other
two houses, as per section 23(1) of the Act, at Rs.1,93,200/-
and added the same to the income of the assessee. Vis-à-vis
the interest income earned, the Ld. counsel for assessee
pointed out that during assessment proceedings the A.O.
found from his own internal system that the assessee had
not acknowledged the interest income earned from HDFC
bank amounting to Rs.23,168/-,on which TDS had also been
deducted. The addition of the same was made to the income
of the assessee. It was contended that penalty proceedings
were also initiated on the aforesaid additions. Thereafter it
was pointed out that during penalty proceedings the
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assessee contended that non inclusion of the said incomes
was an inadvertent mistake and bonafide as the assessee
himself had provided the information, but the A.O. rejected
the explanation of the assessee and levied penalty for
concealing the said incomes, amounting to Rs.20,505/-.The
same, it was pointed out, was confirmed by the CIT(A).
Before us, the Ld. counsel for assessee vehemently
contested the penalty levied on the said two counts.
Ld.Counsel for the assessee contended that the rental
income added to the income of the assessee was notional
interest only and admittedly no rental income had actually
been earned by the assessee. It was contended that all
particulars relating to the properties owned by the assessee
had been disclosed and the addition being only of notional
income earned, no penalty was leviable on the same.
Reliance was placed on the decision of the I.T.A.T. Pune
Bench in the case of Kamalakar Manohar Haval Vs. ITO in
ITA No Nos.1170 to 1173/Pune/2010 dated 30.12.2011 and
it was pointed out that the I.T.A.T. in the said decision had
deleted levy of penalty on rent, stating that all particulars
having been disclosed by the assessee relating to the
properties owned by it and no rent actually having been
earned and the addition being merely of notional rent, no
penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act was leviable. Copy of the
order was placed before us. Further the Ld. counsel for
assessee contended that even otherwise it had claimed one of
the houses to be occupied by his mother and other by his
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staff and that this explanation of the assessee was rejected
for want of evidence but was not found to be false by the
authorities below and, therefore, also no penalty was
leviable. It was further contended that the assessee had
returned an income of Rs.1.26 crores to tax, having paid tax
of an amount of Rs.36 lacs on the same and had surrendered
the said income on account of notional rent and interest
income when it came to his knowledge that the same income
had not been returned to tax and, therefore, bonafide of the
assessee in the back drop of this fact cannot be doubted and
no penalty was leviable on the same.
The Ld. DR, on the other hand, relied upon the order of
the lower authorities stating that the assessee had failed to
give plausible explanation for not returning rental income
and interest income and, therefore, penalty had been rightly
levied on the same.
We have heard the rival contentions, perused the
orders of authorities below and also gone through the case
laws referred to us. We are in agreement with the contention
of the Ld. counsel for assessee that it is not a fit case for
levy of penalty u/s 271(1)© ,on account of
concealing/furnishing inaccurate particulars of income.
Admittedly the assessee had disclosed all particulars of
properties owned by it. Also it is not that the assessee was
found to have concealed rent actually earned from the said
properties. On the contrary the addition has been made of
notional rent as per the provisions of section 23(1) of the
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Act. In such circumstances, we hold, the assessee cannot be
charged with having concealed any particulars of income so
as to attract levy of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act. The
reliance placed by the Ld.Counsel for the assessee on the
decision of the Pune Bench of the ITAT in the case of
Kamalakar Manohar Haval (supra) is apt wherein the ITAT
deleted identical penalty levied holding that the addition
made on account of rent was only an estimate and a notional
income only and the assessee having disclosed all
particulars relating to the properties owned by him and
having not actually earned any income therefore ,he cannot
be held to have concealed any particulars of income so as to
attract levy of penalty u/s 271(1)© of the Act. Moreover,
admittedly the assessee had returned income of Rs.1.26
crores and had paid tax & interest amounting to Rs.36 lacs
on the same. In the backdrop of these facts, we agree with
the Ld.Counsel for the assessee, that the non disclosure of
notional rent and bank interest amounting in all to a meagre
sum of Rs.66,368/-(Rs.43,200/-+Rs.23,168/-),was an
inadvertent mistake and by no count the bonafides of the
assessee could be doubted, more particularly when the
assessee surrendered the same on being confronted during
assessment proceedings.
In view of the above, we hold that the assessee could
not be charged with having concealed/furnished any
inaccurate particulars of income relating to notional rent
and bank interest ,and therefore no penalty u/s 271(1)© was
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leviable. The penalty so levied of Rs.20,505/- is directed to be deleted.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee stands allowed.
Order pronounced in the Open Court.
Sd/- Sd/- संजय गग� अ�नपणा� ग�ता (ANNAPURNA GUPTA) (SANJAY GARG ) �याय�क सद�य/ Judicial Member लेखा सद�य/ Accountant Member �दनांक /Dated:26th November, 2018 *रती*
आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/ Copy of the order forwarded to :
अपीलाथ�/ The Appellant 2. ��यथ�/ The Respondent 3. आयकर आय�त / CIT 4. आयकर आय�त (अपील)/ The CIT(A) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य आ�धकरण, च�डीगढ़/ DR, ITAT, CHANDIGARH 6. गाड� फाईल/ Guard File
आदेशानसार / By order, सहायक पंजीकार/ Assistant Registrar