DCIT, CHENNAI vs. SANCO TRANS LTD., CHENNAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the turnover of each unit cannot be compared with its area of operation, as this is not a correct method for assessing the validity of the turnover. The CIT(A) was found to be correct in concluding that the turnover of the two units cannot be compared on the basis of operational area.
What were the facts?
The revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order concerning the deduction claimed by the assessee under Section 80IA for its container freight stations. The Assessing Officer disallowed the claim, arguing the turnover of Unit I was not proportionate to its operational area, suggesting artificial maintenance of accounts for tax benefits.
What were the issues?
Whether the turnover of a container freight station unit can be compared with its operational area for the purpose of disallowing deduction under Section 80IA.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘C’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI ABRAHAM P. GEORGE
आदेश /O R D E R
PER N.R.S. GANESAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal of the revenue is directed against the order of CIT(A)
-15, Chennai dated 11.03.2016 and pertains to assessment year 2012- 13.
Shri. Sasi Kumar, the learned representative for the department submitted that the only issue arises for consideration is deduction claimed by the assessee under Section 80IA of the Act. The assessee has two container freight stations. Unit I is greater cargo handling equipment as compared to Unit II. Machineries such as TATA Crane, Crawler, Excavators, etc. are available only in Unit-I. According to the learned representative, Unit I has greater capacity to handle the cargo than Unit II. Therefore, the turn over shown by the assessee-company in Unit I is not proportionate to the area of operation in dimension. Even though the assessee was maintaining separate books of account for each unit, according to the learned representative, the same was maintained in an artificial manner for the purpose of claiming tax benefit. Therefore, the assessing officer disallowed the claim of the assessee under Section 80IA of the Act.
3 . On the contrary, Shri Saroj Kumar Parida, the learned counsel for the assessee submitted that the deduction claimed by the assessee under Section 80 IA in respect of the second unit of the container freight station was examined by this Tribunal for the assessment years 2010-11 and 2011-12 and after referring to the circular issued by CBDT Circular No.10/2005 dated 16.12.2005 found that the container freight station form part of the port, therefore, eligible for deduction under Section 80IA of the Act. In view of this, according to the learned counsel for the assessee, the issue is covered in favour of the assessee.
We have considered the rival submissions on either side and perused the relevant material available on record. No doubt this Tribunal examined the claim of the assessee under Section 80IA in respect of the two units of the container freight station and after referring to the circular issued by the CBDT No.10/2005 dated 16.12.2005, this Tribunal find that the container freight station is the part of the port therefore, eligible for deduction under Section 80IA of the Act for the assessment years 2010-11 and 2011-12. The assessing officer disallowed the claim of the assessee on the ground that there was no agreement between the assessee and the Government of India or its agency. This Tribunal, however, found that the container freight station established by the assessee being an extended arm of the port is eligible for exemption under Section 80IA of the Act. After referring to the circular issued by the CBDT, this Tribunal found that from the assessment year 2002-03, there was no need for agreement between the assessee and the Government and what is required is a certificate from the concerned port authority.
The issue for the year under consideration is the turn over shown by the assessee in container freight station at Unit I is not proportionate to the area of its operation. Therefore, the assessing officer found that the exemption under Section 80IA has to be a portion corresponding to the area of operation. On appeal by the assessee, the CIT(A) found that the turnover of the two units cannot be compared. This Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the turnover of the each unit cannot be compared with the area of operation. The matter would be totally different if the assessing officer doubts the real turnover of each unit.
Comparing the turn over with area of operation may not be correct method. This Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the CIT(A) has rightly found that the turnover of the two units cannot be compared on the basis of the area of operation.
As rightly submitted by the learned counsel for the assessee and the learned department representative, the very same issue was considered by this Tribunal in the assessee’s own case for the assessment years 2010-11 and 2011-12. This Tribunal found that unit II is also eligible for exemption under Section 80IA. Therefore, the Tribunal do not find any reason to interfere with the order of the CIT(A) and accordingly, the same is confirmed.
In the result, the appeal of the revenue stands dismissed.
Order pronounced on 22nd November, 2016 at Chennai.
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