ITO, NEW DELHI vs. M/S. CARAF BUILDERS & CONSTRUCTIONS PVT. LTD., NEW DELHI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to allow the set-off of interest expenditure against interest income, finding a close nexus between them. The Section 14A disallowance sustained by the CIT(A) was also considered in order.
What were the facts?
The assessee earned dividend income and interest income, while also incurring significant interest expenditure on a term loan. The Assessing Officer made disallowances under Section 14A and disallowed set-off of interest expenditure against interest income. The CIT(A) reduced the Section 14A disallowance and allowed the set-off.
What were the issues?
Whether interest expenditure can be set off against interest income, and the correctness of the disallowance made under Section 14A.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCHES : B : NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI R.S. SYAL & MS SUCHITRA KAMBLE
Date of Hearing : 26.02.2018 Date of Pronouncement : 27.02.2018 ORDER PER R.S. SYAL, VP: This appeal filed by the Revenue is directed against the order passed by the CIT(A) on 14.12.2012 in relation to the assessment year 2009-10.
This appeal is time barred by 38 days. The ld. AR did not raise any objection to the late filing of the appeal. As such, the delay is condoned and the appeal is admitted for hearing.
Two issues have been raised in this appeal viz., one, towards confirmation of disallowance u/s 14A to the tune of Rs.75,89,66,443/- instead of Rs.145.22 crore and the second, against the allowing of set off of interest expenditure against interest income u/s 57(iii) of the Act.
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee earned dividend income of Rs.19,25,655/- which was claimed as exempt u/s 10(34) of the Act. The assessee also voluntarily made disallowance u/s 14A to the tune of Rs.70,20,602/-. The Assessing Officer applied the provisions of Rule 8D and worked out disallowance u/s 14A at Rs.144.52 crore. Thereafter, it was observed that the assessee earned interest income of Rs.41.81 crore and had paid interest of Rs.153.08 crore. After setting off interest expenditure against the interest income, no interest income was offered under the head ‘Income from other sources.’ The Assessing Officer, on perusal of the assessee’s balance sheet, observed that it had raised a term
Rs.1000/- crore from HDFC Bank in the year relevant to assessment year 2008-09 which was repaid during the year under consideration. It was noticed that interest income was earned from loans and advances given by the assessee to its sister concern, namely, DLF Info City Developers (Kolkata) Ltd. and M/s DLF Info City (Chandigarh) Ltd. Interest of Rs.138.51 crore was found to have been paid in relation to the term loan of Rs.1000/- crore taken from HDFC Bank. The AO allowed interest of Rs.8.55 crore as expenditure against the interest income of Rs.41.81 crore and computed ‘Income from other sources’ at Rs.33.25 crore (Rs.41.81 crore minus Rs.8.55 crore). The ld. CIT(A) set off interest expenditure of Rs.44.81 crore against the interest income and hence deleted the addition made by the Assessing Officer under the head ‘Income from other sources.’ As regards the computation of disallowance u/s 14A, the ld. CIT(A) reduced such disallowance to Rs.75,89,66,443/- by considering interest expenditure of Rs.75.84 crore and other expenses at Rs.5.15 lac. That is how, the Revenue is aggrieved against the impugned order.
We have heard both the sides and perused the relevant material on record. It is noticed from the assessee’s balance sheet, a copy of which has been placed on record, that apart from share capital of Rs.1.02 lac, the only other loan liability is that of Rs.10,46,08,34,442/-, being the amount of unsecured loans. Thus, it is seen that apart from certain current liabilities, the assessee had unsecured loans available with it to the tune of Rs.1,046.08 crore. It is only such amount of unsecured loans which was at its disposal, out of which advances were made to sister concerns on which the assessee earned interest income. As such, it is clear that there is a close nexus between the interest expenditure and interest income and, hence, the ld. CIT(A) was right in making appropriate set off.
As regards the confirmation of disallowance u/s 14A, in our considered opinion, the ld. CIT(A) has rightly treated the interest of Rs.75.89 crore, as relating to the exempt income and accordingly made such disallowance u/s 14A. The ld. AR also candidly accepted that such disallowance sustained in the first appeal at Rs.75.89 crore, despite there being exempt income only of Rs.19.25 lac and the suo motu disallowance at Rs.70.20 lac, is in order. We, therefore, uphold the impugned order. 4
In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
The order pronounced in the open court on 27.02.2018.
More judgments on Section 14A
- Blacksoil Capital Private Limited (As… vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), HyderabadITA 2217/HYD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hiral Construction, Mumbai vs ITO Ward 42(1)(2), MumbaiITA 8431/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- The Dy DIT (It) 1(2), Mumbai vs M/S Citi Bank N.A, MumbaiITA 4981/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S. Citi Bank N.A., Mumbai vs The Addl DIT (It) RG-1, MumbaiITA 4970/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S American Express Bank Ltd., Mumbai vs The Jt DIT (It)1(1), MumbaiITA 9414/MUM/2004[2000-2001]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2000-2001
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Mascot Constructions Co. And Another vs. The Commissioner Of Goods And Services Tax (GST) And AnotherBombay · 22 Oct 2026
- Ankil Jagdishchandra Kholwadwala vs. Union Of INDIA And AnrBombay · 22 Oct 2026
- Fasil Hussain Shah vs. Ut Of J And K Th Commissioner Secretary TO Government Finance Department And OthersJammu and Kashmir and Ladakh · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S. Devkinandan Traders vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026
- M/S Dixit Medical Agencies vs. State Of U.P. And AnotherAllahabad · 21 Oct 2026