BABU VELU,CHENNAI vs. ACIT, CORP. CRICLE 9(1), CHENNAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal, in the interest of natural justice, decided to provide one more opportunity to the assessee to present the facts. The orders of the lower authorities were set aside and the matter was remanded back to the Assessing Officer.
What were the facts?
The assessee made significant cash deposits during the demonetization period. The Assessing Officer added these deposits as unexplained income as the assessee did not provide details in the return of income. The CIT(A) confirmed the addition due to non-compliance.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee should be given another opportunity to explain cash deposits, despite previous non-compliance, to ensure substantial justice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ (SMC
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH
आयकर अपील सं./ 2017-2018 Babu Velu, Vs. The Income Tax Officer, No.342, CTH Road, Non Corporate Circle 9(1) Pattabhiram, Chennai 600 034. Chennai 600 072. [PAN ACLPV 1900D] (अपीलाथ�/Appellant) (��यथ�/Respondent) अपीलाथ� क� ओर से/ Appellant by : Shri. Anandd Babunath, C.A. ��यथ� क� ओर से /Respondent by : Shri D. Hema Bhupal, IRS, JCIT. सुनवाई क� तार�ख/Date of Hearing : 21.02.2024 घोषणा क� तार�ख /Date of Pronouncement : 21.02.2024 आदेश/ O R D E R This appeal by assessee is arising out of the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi in Order No.ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2023-24/1057257970(1), dated 20.10.2023. The assessment was framed by the Income Tax Officer, Non Corporate Circle 9(1), Chennai for the assessment year 2017-2018, u/s.144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘’the Act’) vide order dated 07.12.2019.
At the outset, it is noticed that the appeal filed by the 2. assessee is barred by limitation by eight days. The order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi dated 20.10.2023 was communicated to the assessee on 20.10.2023 as per Form 36. The appeal has to be filed on or before 19.12.2023 but was filed only on 27.12.2023. The assessee has filed affidavit for condonation of delay stating the following reasons:- ‘’5. That, I am being issued a letter by Assistant Commissioner of Income-tax, Non-Corporate Circle 7(1) Chennai asking for the payment of balance demand vide its letter dated 22.12.2023 vide DIN NO. ITBA/COM/F/17/2023- 24/1058993956(1), along with the information of dismissal of the Appeal before the CIT(A) vide order DIN No: ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2023- 24/1057257970(1). As it was served on me through the ITBA and was aware of the service of hearing notices as well the disposal of the Appeal on 20.10.2023. The Appeal before the Hon'ble ITAT, Chennai ought to have been filed on or before 19.12.2023.
That only on 22.12.2023, upon receipt of the letter in the message of phone, I realized that the appeal before the Hon'ble ITAT, Chennai, owing to the reasons stated above could not be filed and I immediately took steps to file the appeal before the Hon'ble ITAT, Chennai’’.
When this was confronted to ld. Senior Departmental Representative, he has not objected for condonation of delay. Hence, I condone the delay and admit the appeal for adjudication.
Brief facts of the case are that assessee is an individual engaged in the business of services of cosmetology (beauty parlour). It was found that assessee had made cash deposits of Rs.11,26,000/- during the demonetization period in the Axis Bank account Rs.11,06,000/- and HDFC Bank account Rs.20,000/-. The ld. Assessing Officer found that assessee did not file his return of income for the assessment year 2017-18 within the due date. A notice u/s.142(1) of the Act was issued to the assessee on 09.03.2018 directing to file the return of income on or before 31.03.2018. The assessee filed belated return of income in response to notice issued u/s.142(1) of the Act on 09.04.2018 declaring a total income of Rs.5,30,120/-. The ld. Assessing Officer noted that in column no.13 (a) & 13 (b) of return of income filed, assessee did not provide any details regarding cash deposits of Rs.11,26,000/-. A notice u/s.143(2) of the Act dated 30.09.2019 was issued to the assessee which was duly served. Further, a notice 142(1) of the Act dated 25.10.2019 was also issued alongwith questionnaire and the same was duly served on the assessee. Since there was no compliance from the assessee’s side, the ld. Assessing Officer added a sum of Rs.11,26,000/- as unexplained money u/s.69A of the Act to the total income of the assessee. Aggrieved, assessee preferred an appeal before the ld. CIT(A).
The CIT(A) also confirmed the action of the AO for the reason that the assessee has not filed any reply to the notices issued. Aggrieved, assessee preferred an appeal before the Tribunal.
Now before me, the ld.counsel for the assessee submitted that the assessment was framed ex-parte and best judgment assessment u/s.144 of the Act assessing the cash deposits made by assessee amounting to Rs.11,26,000/- as unexplained money and hence he requested to setting aside the appeal to the file of the ld. Assessing Officer.
6. When these facts were confronted to ld. Senior Departmental Representative, he objected to setting aside of this appeal to the file of the Assessing Officer for the reason that the AO as well as CIT(A) has provided many opportunities but the assessee did not avail for the reasons best known to him.
I have heard rival contentions and gone through facts and circumstances of the case. I noted that the assessee was provided many opportunities by both the authorities below but assessee did not avail the opportunities but in the interest of natural justice, I am of the view that to do substantial justice one more opportunity be provided to the assessee to represent the true and clear facts before the AO and hence, I set aside the orders of the lower authorities i.e., the AO and the CIT(A) and remand the matter back to the file of the AO with a cost of Rs.10,000/- to be paid to the Tamil Nadu State Legal Services Authority at Hon’ble High Court of Madras on or before 26.04.2024. The assessee will pay this cost and produce the receipt before the AO. In term of the above, the orders of the lower authorities are set aside and matter restored back to the file of the AO for fresh adjudication. Needless to say that the AO will allow reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee and assessee is also directed to represent his case as and when notice is issued, otherwise adverse view can be taken against the assessee.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee in 2017-2018 is allowed for statistical purpose. Order pronounced in the open court at the time of hearing on 21st day of February, 2024, at Chennai.
More judgments on Section 142(1)
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