PHOOLVASI HEERA SINGH,MUMBAI vs. ITO 20(2)(5), MUMBAI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the addition of estimated profit on bogus purchases, finding that the assessee failed to prove the genuineness of the transactions. The levy of interest was also confirmed as mandatory.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer reopened the assessment based on information that the assessee had made bogus purchases from certain dealers. The AO found that notices issued to these dealers returned unserved, and the assessee failed to produce them or provide confirmations.
What were the issues?
Whether purchases claimed by the assessee were genuine, and if not, whether the estimation of profit and addition to income was justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “J” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY & SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL
Aforesaid appeal by the assessee is directed against the order dated 15th December 2015, passed by the learned Commissioner (Appeals)–32, Mumbai, for the assessment year 2009–10.
The assessee an individual is engaged in the business of trading in flanges, tube fittings and iron and steel. For the assessment year under consideration, he filed his return of income on 29th September
2 Smt. Phoolvasi Heera Singh 2005, declaring total income of ` 7,06,640. On the basis of information received from the Sales Tax Department that purchases effected by the assessee from certain dealers are only in the nature of accommodation bills without actual delivery of goods, the Assessing Officer re–opened the assessment under section 147 of the Act. During the assessment proceedings, on the basis of information available on record, the Assessing Officer found that the assessee had made bogus purchases as under:–
Siddhivinayak Steel ` 21,46,722 ` 21,54,391 Chanchal Tube Corp. ` 26,78,057 Asian Steel ` 35,26,854 Surat Tube Corp. ` 22,49,952 Maruti Steel Traders ` 27,33,042 Shiv Industries ` 1,54,89,018 Total:–
The Assessing Officer, therefore, called upon the assessee to produce necessary evidence for proving the genuineness of the purchases. In response, the assessee submitted his explanation claiming the purchases to be genuine. In support of such claim, assessee has also furnished copies of purchase bills, bank statement showing payment through cheque, ledger account copies, etc. However, the Assessing Officer found from the information available on record that before the Sales Tax authorities within actual supply of goods. Therefore, to ascertain the real nature of transaction, the 3 Smt. Phoolvasi Heera Singh Assessing Officer issued notices under section 133(6) of the Act to the concerned parties. However, as observed by him all such notices returned unserved. He, therefore, called upon the assessee to produce the concern parties which the assessee failed to do. The Assessing Officer, therefore, ultimately concluded the purchases cannot be said to be genuine. He, therefore, proceeded to estimate the prayer @ 12.5% on the bogus purchases which worked out to ` 19,36,127 and added back the same to the income of the assessee. Being aggrieved of the addition so made, assessee preferred appeal before the learned Commissioner (Appeals).
The learned Commissioner (Appeals) also sustained the addition made by the assessee.
When the appeal was called for hearing no one was present on behalf of the assessee. It is pertinent to note here, on 16th November 2016, when the appeal was earlier fixed for hearing, Ms. Sanjukta Chowdhury, learned Counsel, filed a petition seeking adjournment of the appeal. However, when the bench made a query whether she is authorised by the assessee to make such request, she submitted that letter of authority would be filed on the next day i.e., 17th November 2016Therefore, hearing was adjourned to 17th November 2016. However, on 17th November 2016, when the appeal was called for 4 Smt. Phoolvasi Heera Singh hearing no one appeared on behalf of the assessee nor there is a petition seeking adjournment. Therefore, we proceed to dispose off the appeal ex–parte qua the assessee after hearing the learned Departmental Representative.
We have heard the learned Departmental Representative and perused the material on record. It is evident, on the basis of information available indicating that the assessee has indulged in bogus purchases, the Assessing Officer had re–opened the assessment under section 147 of the Act. During the assessment proceedings, it came to the notice of the Assessing Officer that some of the parties from whom the assessee claimed to have made purchases are appearing in the list of hawala dealers prepared by the Sales Tax Department. In fact, as per the information available with the Assessing Officer before the sales tax authorities concerned parties have accepted / admitted that they are only provided accommodation bills without actual supply of goods. It is also evident on record during the assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer not only brought all these information to the notice of the assessee but for ascertaining the genuineness of the purchases conducted enquiry by issuing notice under section 133(6) of the Act. However, as stated by the Assessing Officer, all these notices returned back un–served. When the Assessing Officer called upon the assessee to produce the concerned parties, he
5 Smt. Phoolvasi Heera Singh failed to do so. In fact, the assessee even failed to obtain confirmations from the concerned parties in support of purchases made. Thus, prima–facie it appears, the assessee has failed to prove the genuineness of the purchases under dispute with valid evidence. In these circumstances, the estimation of profit at 12.5% of the un– proved purchases, in our view, is reasonable, hence, do not call for any interference. The ground raised is, therefore, dismissed.
As far as levy of interest is concerned, the same being mandatory and consequential, there is no need to interfere with the same.
In the result, appeal stands dismissed. Order pronounced in the open Court on 30.11.2016
More judgments on Section 147
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- Vinod Agrawal, Kawardha vs Assisstant Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 666/RPR/2026[2019-20]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
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- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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