MONA HARESH JETHAMALANI,ULHASNAGAR vs. ASST CIT CIR 2, KALYAN
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the AO had not conducted independent inquiries into the purchases from suppliers, which formed the basis of the addition. Therefore, the correctness of the unexplained investment needed to be investigated before levying penalty.
What were the facts?
The assessee's income was assessed at Rs. 22,95,250/- after an addition of Rs. 3,03,357/- on account of unexplained investment in stock. The Assessing Officer (AO) levied a penalty on this amount, which was confirmed by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be levied without independent investigation into the purchases that led to the addition under Section 69.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “I” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO & SHRI PAWAN SINGH
सुनवाई की तायीख / Date of Hearing : 28.11.2016 घोषणा की तायीख /Date of Pronouncement : 30.11.2016 आदेश / O R D E R
PER D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM:
This appeal filed by the assessee on 5.2.2016 is against the order of the CIT (A)-3, Thane dated 7.10.2015 for the assessment year 2007-2008. In this appeal, assessee raised the following grounds which read as under:- “1. The Ld CIT (A) erred in confirming penalty levied by AO ignoring the submission and legal position pointed out by AO in appellate proceedings.
2. The Ld CIT (A) erred in not passing speaking order on submission dated 7.10.2015 as well as discussion recorded in para 4.0 by CIT (A)-3, Thane.
3. The appeal is in time and order.”
2. The only issue involved in this appeal relates to the levy of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act. In this regard, at the outset, Ld Counsel for the assessee briefly narrated the facts of the case which include that the assessee is engaged in the business of „manufacturing of electrical goods‟ and running a proprietorship concern names „M/s. Bharat Electrical Industries‟. Assessee filed the return of income declaring the total income of Rs. 19,91,887/-. Assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act the assessee income was determined at Rs. 22,95,250/-. In the assessment, AO made addition, u/s 69 of the Act, of Rs. 3,03,357/- on account of „unexplained investment in stock‟. Subsequently, penalty of Rs. 1,02,113/- was levied by the AO vide order dated 27.9.2013 on the said amount. On appeal, CIT (A) confirmed the same. Therefore, the assessee filed the present appeal before the Tribunal.
3. During the proceedings before us, Ld Counsel for the assessee submitted that the said addition of Rs. 3,03,357/- relates to the purchases made by the assessee from various suppliers. Mentioning that the penalty proceedings are different from that of the assessment proceedings, where the AO should examined the correctness of the allegation of concealment / furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income independently, Ld Counsel for the assessee submitted that the AO has not undertaken any enquiry whatsoever involving the said suppliers of the stock. Ld Counsel for the assessee further submitted that the assessee is ready even now for enquiry into the said investment. Further, Ld Counsel for the assessee mentioned that AO has not undertaken any enquiry u/s 133(6) of the Act. Ld AR also submitted that the said suppliers have recorded the sales to the assessee and assessee is ready to substantiate the same if the matter is remanded to the file of the AO.
4. On the other hand, Ld DR for the Revenue relied on the orders of the Revenue Authorities.
5. We have heard both the parties and perused the orders of the Revenue Authorities as well as the relevant material placed before us. On hearing both the parties, we find, the said addition of Rs. 3,03,357/- is undisputedly relates to the purchases from 8 parties and the AO did not undertake any investigation into the submissions of the assessee that the said purchases are entirely accounted for and borne out of books of account of the assessee as well as the suppliers of the assessee. In our view, the above facts were not put to the scrutiny during the assessment proceedings independently. Why to levy penalty, if the transactions are factually accounted? Considering the peculiar facts of the case, we are of the opinion, the correctness of the unexplained nature of the investment of Rs. 3,03,357/- is required to be investigated if they constitute unexplained investments. We order accordingly and direct the AO to undertake investment into the same and examine the relevant books of account of the assessee and the parties concerned
More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Manoj Kumar Prop M K Steel Traders vs. Additional Commissioner, Central Goods And Services Tax & Anr.Delhi · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S. Rohit Medical Systems vs. Commissioner Of Delhi Goods And Services Tax And Anr.Delhi · 28 Oct 2026
- Manoj Kumar Prop M K Steel Traders vs. Additional Commissioner, Central Goods And Services Tax & Anr.Delhi · 28 Oct 2026
- Shivam Kumar vs. The State Of BiharPatna · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Rajkalpana Travels PVT. LTD. vs. Commissioner CGST, Delhi North CommissionerateDelhi · 28 Oct 2026