SURESH,THANJAVUR vs. COMMISIONER OF INCOME TAX APPEALS, DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the income determination was based on estimation and there was no finding that the entire cash deposit constituted business turnover, the penalty under Section 271B was not leviable.
What were the facts?
The assessee failed to file a return of income and get accounts audited, leading to a reassessment. The Assessing Officer estimated commission income and levied a penalty under Section 271B for not obtaining an audit.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271B is leviable for failure to get accounts audited when income is determined purely on estimation and the nature of cash deposits is disputed.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 271B,Section 44AB,Section 147,Section 144B,Section 44AD
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH, VP & HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM
सुनवाई की तारीख/Date of Hearing : 19-03-2024 घोषणा की तारीख /Date of Pronouncement : 19-03-2024 आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member)
Aggrieved by confirmation of penalty u/s 271B for Rs.1,00,233/- vide impugned order dated 26.10.2023, the assessee is in further appeal before us.
From case records, it emerges that the assessee was assessed u/s 147 r.w.s. 144B on 28.03.2022. It transpired that the assessee deposited certain cash in the bank accounts but the assessee did not file return of income. Accordingly, the case was reopened. The assessee earned commission income from security services. The assessee submitted that the provisions of Sec.44AD would not apply and audit requirement was not applicable to the assessee. The assessee produced confirmation letter from CISB Facility Services Pvt. Ltd. confirming that the assessee was responsible for manpower employed at ATM located at certain locations. It was stated by the assessee that the cash was deposited and subsequently withdrawn for salary reimbursements. The assessee commission of 5% on cash deposit of Rs.200.46 Lacs. However, rejecting the same, taking help from the provision of Sec.44AD, Ld. AO estimated commission of 8% and framed the assessment. At the same time, Ld. AO levied impugned penalty of Rs.1 Lacs u/s 271B for failure to get its accounts audited u/s 44AB. The Ld. CIT(A) confirmed the same against which the assessee is in further appeal before us. 3. From the fact it emerges that the assessee has estimated his income @5% of cash deposit whereas Ld. AO has estimated the same @8% of cash deposit. There is no finding that the cash deposit, in its entirety, constitute business turnover of the assessee. It also emerges that the assessee has not maintained any books of accounts and income determination is on pure estimation. Considering this fact, there would be no question of levy of penalty for alleged default u/s 44AB. This is not a fit case of levy of penalty. By deleting the same, we allow the appeal of the assessee. No other ground has been urged before us.
The appeal stand allowed. Order pronounced on 19th March, 2024.
More judgments on Section 271B
- Devayatbhai Kalotara, Rajkot vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-2, RajkotITA 679/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Waghire College Saswad, Pune vs ITO, Ward 14(5), PuneITA 2867/PUN/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
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- Waghire College Saswad, Pune vs ITO, Ward 14(5), PuneITA 2865/PUN/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Waghire College Saswad, Pune vs ITO, Ward 14(5), PuneITA 2864/PUN/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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