THULASINGAM SAMBATH,TINDIVANAM vs. ITO, WARD 2, VILLUPURAM
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal, while acknowledging the assessee's failure to appear, set aside the impugned order and restored the assessment to the AO for de novo assessment. This was done to grant the assessee another opportunity to present their case, subject to a cost.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal is against an ex-parte assessment order where an addition of Rs. 15,28,500 was made as unexplained money. The assessee alleged violation of natural justice due to non-receipt of notices and failure to appear before the lower appellate authority.
What were the issues?
Whether the principles of natural justice were violated by the CIT(A) in not providing adequate opportunity of hearing to the assessee, and whether a de novo assessment is warranted.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM & HON’BLE SHRI MANU KUMAR GIRI, JM
आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण ‘बी’’ �ायपीठ चे�ई म�। IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL ‘B’ BENCH, CHENNAI माननीय �ी मनोज कुमार अ�वाल ,लेखा सद� एवं माननीय �ी मनु कुमार िग�र, �ाियक सद� के सम�। BEFORE HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM AND HON’BLE SHRI MANU KUMAR GIRI, JM आयकरअपील सं./ (िनधा�रणवष� / Assessment Year: 2017-18) Thulasingam Sambath Vs. The Income Tax Officer, 28, Perumal Kovil Street, Ward 2, Tindivanam 604 001. Villupuram. [PAN: DYRPS 5704K] (अपीलाथ�/Appellant) (��यथ�/Respondent) अपीलाथ� क� ओर से/ Appellant by : Ms. Nidhi D. Jain, C.A., ��यथ� क� ओर से /Respondent by : Shri. S. Easwar, IRS, JCIT. सुनवाई क� तार�ख/Date of Hearing : 20.05.2024 घोषणा क� तार�ख /Date of Pronouncement : 29.05.2024 आदेश / O R D E R PER MANU KUMAR GIRI (Judicial Member)
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order No.ITBA/NFAC/S/ 250/2023-24/1059986837 (1) of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeal)(NFAC) Delhi [CIT(A)] dated 22.01.2024 for Assessment Year 2017-18. The assessment was framed by The Income Tax Officer, Ward 2, Villupuram vide order dated 11.12.2019.
2 At the outset, Ld. Counsel for the appellant submitted that Ld. CIT(A) had violated the principles of natural justice in sending purported notices 11.05.2022, 03.01.2024 and 11.01.2024 etc to the Assessee. Ld. Counsel for the appellant further prayed that if an adequate opportunity of hearing is given to appellant, appellant would prosecute his case properly before the lower authorities. The Ld. JCIT-DR Mr. S. Easwar pleaded for dismissal of the appeal on the ground that the assessee failed to appear even before the ld. first appellate authority.
From the case record, it emerges that while completing assessment u/s 144 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (In short ‘the Act’) the assessing officer (In short ‘AO’) made an addition of Rs.15,28,500/- deposited with Corporation Bank at Tindivanam Branch during the demonetization and treated the same as unexplained money under section 69A of the Act. Upon further appeal, the position remained the same and the assessee did not appear before the first appeal authority also. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed on merits by the Ld.CIT(A) for the reason that assessee failed to file relevant documents, against which assessee is in further appeal before us.
Though we appreciate the submissions of Ld. Sr. DR however, keeping in mind the ex-parte assessment order u/s 144 of the Act and the principles of natural justice we deem it fit to grant another opportunity of hearing to the assessee to substantiate his case. Accordingly, the impugned order is set aside and the assessment is restored back to the file of Ld. A.O. for de novo assessment after affording proper opportunity of hearing to the assessee subject to cost of Rs.5000/- which shall be deposited by the assessee within 30 days from the date of receipt of this order to ‘Tamil Nadu State Legal Services Authority’ at Hon’ble High Court of Madras. The proof of the same will be furnished by the Assessee before Ld. A.O. whose shall proceed for de novo assessment. The assessee is directed to file cogent evidence, if any, to substantiate his case forthwith without any fail, failing which Ld. A.O. shall be at liberty to proceed with the de novo assessment on merits.
In the result, the appeal in 2017-2018 stands allowed for a statistical purposes. Order pronounced on 29th day of May, 2024 at Chennai.
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