SAGAYAVINCENT SUSAI MARY,NEYVELI vs. ITO WARD 4, CUDDALORE

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ITA 398/CHNY/2024Status: DisposedITAT Chennai10 July 2024AY 2016-17Bench: HON’BLE SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH, VP AND HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL (Accountant Member)3 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the assessee showed bonafide by refunding the tax along with interest before any adverse action was taken by the department. Therefore, the penalty was not leviable.

What were the facts?

The assessee claimed deductions and losses in the original return, which were later revised during reassessment proceedings. The assessee also suppressed salary income. A penalty was levied under Section 271(1)(c) for these discrepancies.

What were the issues?

Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is leviable when the assessee voluntarily corrects wrong claims and refunds the excess tax before departmental action.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, CHENNAI

Before: HON’BLE SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH, VP & HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM

O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member) 1. Aggrieved by confirmation of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) for Rs.1.43 Lacs for Assessment Year (AY) 2016-17, the assessee is in further appeal before us. The impugned order has been passed by learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [CIT(A)] on 31-12-2023 in the matter of penalty levied by Ld. Assessing Officer [AO] u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act on 22-09- 2022. Having heard rival submissions, the appeal is disposed-off as under.

2.

It emerges that the assessee, in the regular return of income, claimed deduction under Chapter-VIA for Rs.3.66 Lacs and loss under the head Income from House Property for Rs.4.25 Lacs. The case was reopened wherein the assessee revised House Property loss to Rs.0.49 Lacs and revised deduction under Chapter-VIA to Rs.1.51 Lacs. It was also noted that the assessee suppressed salary to the extent of Rs.1.87 Lacs. Accordingly, Ld. AO proceeded to levy impugned penalty u/s 271(1)(c). In defense, the assessee submitted that finding the information to be incorrect in regular return, the assessee immediately repaid the refund along with interest. However, rejecting the same, Ld. AO levied penalty of Rs.1.43 Lacs.

3.

During appellate proceedings, the assessee submitted that return of income was filed through a tax consultant who claimed excessive deduction. The refund was issued to the assessee on 22-01-2019. On knowing about the details of wrongful claims made, the assessee immediately refunded the tax refund on 25-03-2019. Subsequently, notice u/s 148 was issued on 31-03-2021 wherein correct income was admitted which was accepted. The assessee stressed the point that he immediately refunded the tax refund with interest a soon as he came to know about the credit of the same in the bank account. It was also stated that the belated return was filed by the Tax consultant and the assessee was not aware of additional / wrong claim made by him in the return of income. However, Ld. CIT(A) chose to confirm the penalty against which the assessee is in further appeal before us.

4.

The material facts are not in dispute. It is quite clear that the assessee made certain wrong claims in the regular return of income which were corrected in return of income filed during reassessment proceedings. However, it could be noted that notice u/s 148 was issued on 31-03-2021. The refund in regular return was received by the assessee on 22-01-2019. The perusal of Form 26AS, as placed on record, would show that the assessee has refunded the amount on 25- 03-2019 which is well before any adverse action taken by the department. The same would show certain bona-fide on the part of the assessee. Therefore, in our opinion, this is not a fit case for levy of impugned penalty. We order so.

5.

The appeal stand allowed. Order pronounced on 10th July, 2024

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