ANKIT NAUTIYAL,DEHRADUN vs. ITO, DEHRADUN
What did the Tribunal hold?
The tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal, noting that both the assessment order and the CIT(A)'s order were passed ex-parte. The matter was restored to the Assessing Officer for de novo assessment to ensure principles of natural justice are followed.
What were the facts?
The assessee's representative failed to make submissions before the CIT(A), and the assessee was not informed of the CIT(A)'s order promptly. This led to a significant delay in filing the present appeal.
What were the issues?
Whether the ex-parte assessment and appellate orders, passed without proper opportunity of being heard, violate principles of natural justice. Whether the delay in filing the appeal should be condoned due to the circumstances.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI
Before: SHRI YOGESH KUMAR U.S. & SHRI MANISH AGARWAL
ORDER
PER YOGESH KUMAR, U.S. JM:
The present appeal is filed by the Assessee against the order of CIT(A)/National Faceless Appeal Centre (‘Ld. CIT(A)’/NFAC’ for short), Delhi dated 26/05/2023 for the Assessment Year 2016-17.
An ex-parte assessment order came to be passed u/s 144 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 ('Act' for short) by making certain addition. The Assessee preferred an Appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) which has been dismissed on 26/05/2023vide order impugned. As against the order of the Ld. CIT(A), the Assessee preferred the present Appeal.
There is a delay of 472 days in filing the present appeal. An application has been filed by the Assessee contending that the Assessee’s representative has not made any submission before the Ld. CIT(A) even though he has been instructed to do so. Further contended that even the order of the Ld. CIT(A) has not been communicated to the Assessee on time and the Assessee came to know about passing of the order impugned only when the notice for levy of penalty was served on him. Thus, sought for condoning the delay.
For the reason stated in the application for condonation of delay mentioned supra, delay of 472 days in filing the present appeal is condoned subject to the Assessee depositing a sum of Rs. 1000/- to the Prime Minister Relief Fund.
The Ld. Counsel for the Assessee submitted that both the assessment order as well as order of the Ld. CIT(A) have been passed in violation of principals of natural justice. The Assessee is having very good case on merit, therefore, submitted that the order of the Ld. CIT(A) deserves to be set aside.
Per contra, the Ld. Department's Representative submitted that the Assessee has not appeared before the lower authorities, therefore, the authorities below have rightly passed the respective orders which requires no interference. Therefore, sought for dismissals of the Appeal.
We have heard both the parties and perused the material available on record. Both the order of the A.O. as well as order of the Ld. CIT(A) are ex-parte, wherein the Assessee has not participated in any of the proceedings. Considering the fact that the assessment order has been passed ex-parte and the Ld. CIT(A) has also not decided all the grounds of Appeal on its merits, in the interest of justice, we deem it fit to restore the issue to the file of the A.O. for de- novo assessment. The Assessee is at the liberty to produce any/all documents in support of his claim and A.O. shall verify the documents and frame the assessment order afresh. Needless to say, the A.O. shall provide opportunity of being heard to the Assessee before passing the assessment order in accordance with law.
8. In the result, the Appeal of the Appellant is partly allowed for statistical purpose.
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