WE CARE,PUDUCHERRY vs. ITO, EXEMPTIONS WARD 1, CHENNAI
Facts
The assessee, a Trust, filed applications for registration under Section 12AB and approval under Section 80G. The applications were rejected by the Ld. CIT(E) ex-parte due to non-compliance, allegedly because notices were sent to an old address. The assessee also had a delay in filing the present appeals.
Held
The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeals, noting that the delay was not deliberate or negligent, and that the non-compliance with CIT(E)'s directions was due to a change of address. The Tribunal set aside the order of the Ld. CIT(E) and restored the applications to the file of the Ld. CIT(E) for a decision on merits.
Key Issues
Whether the ex-parte rejection of applications for registration and approval was justified, and whether the delay in filing appeals should be condoned.
Sections Cited
12A(1)(ac)(i), 12A(1)(ac)(iii), 12A(1)(ac)(vi), 12AB, 80G(5), 80G(iv), 11
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘D’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI ABY T. VARKEY & SHRI AMITABH SHUKLA
आदेश / O R D E R PER ABY T. VARKEY, JM: These are appeals preferred by the assessee against the order of
the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemptions), (hereinafter in
short "the Ld.CIT(E)”), Chennai, dated 08.09.2023 rejecting the
application dated 22.03.2023 in Form 10AB u/s.12A(1)(ac)(iii) of the
Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter in short "the Act”) for registration
u/s.12AB of the Act as well as application filed under clause (iii) of first
ITA Nos.1595 & 1596/Chny/2024 (AY 2024-25) WE CARE :: 2 ::
proviso to sec.80G(5) of the Act, denying the approval u/s.80G of the
Act.
At the outset, it is noticed that there is a delay of ‘200’ days in filing
of these appeals; and the assessee Trust has filed Affidavit, explaining the
delay and also requested to condone the delay. The cause of the delay,
we note was because assessee Trust wasn’t aware about rejection orders
passed by the Ld.CIT(E) due to change in its address; and once they
came to know about the impugned decision of the Ld.CIT(E), appeals
were filed in ITAT on 25.05.2024. After perusal of the contents of the
Affidavit, we find that delay caused in filing the appeals can’t be termed
as deliberate/negligent. And it is common knowledge that no assessee
derives any benefit by not filing the appeal. Therefore, for the ends of
justice and fair play, we condone the delay and proceed to hear the
appeals on merits.
According to the Ld.AR, the assessee Trust enjoyed registration
u/s.12A of the Act vide order dated 21.06.2006 and after the new regime
came into force, the assessee inadvertently obtained provisional
registration u/s.12A of the Act from 28.02.2023 to AY 2025-26 vide order
dated 28.02.2023. Likewise, assessee had obtained earlier approval
u/s.80(5)(vi) dated 21.06.2006; and after the new regime came into
force, the assessee inadvertently obtained provisional approval
ITA Nos.1595 & 1596/Chny/2024 (AY 2024-25) WE CARE :: 3 ::
u/s.80G(iv) of the Act from 28.02.2022 to AY 2025-26 vide order dated
28.02.2023 and in order to obtain the regular registration/approval
u/s.12AB/80G of the Act, the assessee filed the applications before the
Ld.CIT(E), which has been dismissed ex-parte for non-compliance on the
part of the assessee. It is brought to our notice that notices were issued
by Ld CIT(E) to the earlier address at Vellore, whereas, the assessee’s
new address is at Pondicherry. Therefore, the Ld.CIT(E) passed the ex
parte order qua assessee rejecting both registration u/s.12AB/80G of the
Act. We note that the assessee couldn’t comply with the directions given
by the Ld.CIT(E), because, no notices could be served upon it due to
change of address. Therefore, there exist reasonable cause for non-
compliance to the directions of the Ld.CIT(E). Therefore, for the ends of
justice and fair play, we set aside impugned order of the Ld.CIT(E) and
restore the applications back to the file of the Ld.CIT(E) for deciding the
application on merits in accordance to law after hearing the assessee and
after considering our discussion/direction at para 4 infra.
Before parting, we note that assessee is an old Trust enjoying the
registration u/s.12A as well as approval u/s.80G of the Act (from AY
2007-08 onwards). It is engaged in charitable activities which paved way
for them to be granted such registration by the competent authorities. Be
that as it may, after the amendment/new regime w.e.f. 01.04.2021, we
note that assessee being an old Trust, ought to have filed its application
ITA Nos.1595 & 1596/Chny/2024 (AY 2024-25) WE CARE :: 4 ::
for registration u/s.12A(1)(ac)(i) which would have facilitated automatic
registration for five years from AY 2022-23 onwards (taking note that
assessee filed for registration in February, 2023 which is well within the
extended time given by CBDT). However, it is noted that assessee has
inadvertently applied as if it is a new Trust u/s.12A(1)(ac)(vi) rather than
under sub-clause (i) of sec.12A(1)(ac) of the Act (which was meant for
old Trust like assessee). In such factual back ground, the Ld.CIT(E) while
processing this application of assessee (in this case, assessee has applied
for regular registration u/s.12A(1)(ac)(iii) meant for new Trust), ought to
appreciate that assessee Trust was an old Trust and if it correctly applied
u/s.12A(1)(ac)(i) of the Act, could have automatically got registration for
five years and should have been granted such registration from AY 2022-
23 onwards, because, provisional registration is only granted from AY
2023-24 onwards, which may result in assessee being denied benefit
u/s.11 of the Act for AY 2022-23. Considering the aforesaid facts, the
assessee’s application may be considered by Ld CIT(E) for grant of
registration u/s.12Ab for five years form AY 2022-23 onwards, and if
advised, assessee to file hard copy of relevant applications for grant of
registration u/s 12AB as well as for approval u/s.80G of the Act also. And
the Ld.CIT(E) to call for relevant documents to ascertain the aforesaid
facts and consider granting registration for five years from AY 2022-23
onwards, ignoring the inadvertent mistake in filing under wrong sub-
ITA Nos.1595 & 1596/Chny/2024 (AY 2024-25) WE CARE :: 5 :: clause of section 12A(1)(ac) or under first proviso to section 80G of the Act.
In the result, appeals filed by the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on the 30th day of August, 2024, in Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (अिमताभ शु�ा) (एबी टी. वक�) (AMITABH SHUKLA) (ABY T. VARKEY) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER �याियक सद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER चे�ई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated: 30th August, 2024. TLN, Sr.PS आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 2. ��थ�/Respondent 3. आयकरआयु�/CIT, Chennai / Madurai / Salem / Coimbatore. 4. िवभागीय�ितिनिध/DR 5. गाड�फाईल/GF