THE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-07, vs. SHRI BIKRAM SINGH

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ITA/703/2016HC DelhiDLHC01214672201608 November 20162 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The tribunal held that the CIT(A) had for the first time brought to tax an amount under a head not assessed by the AO. Relying on Supreme Court precedent, the tribunal found that the CIT(A) could not introduce a new head of income.

What were the facts?

The assessee declared income which was assessed at Rs.1.03 crore with additions. The CIT(A) partly allowed the assessee's appeal but also brought to tax Rs.3.11 crore as capital gains on the sale of agricultural assets for the first time.

What were the issues?

Whether the CIT(A) can introduce a new head of income for taxation which was not considered by the Assessing Officer.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 260A

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$~4 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + ITA 703/2016 THE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-07, ..... Appellant Through: Mr. Dileep Shivpuri, Senior Standing Counsel, Mr. Sanjay Kumar, Junior Standing Counsel and Mr. Vikrant A. Mahehwari, Advs. versus SHRI BIKRAM SINGH ..... Respondent Through: None. CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAJMI WAZIRI O R D E R % 08.11.2016 The question of law urged by the Revenue in this appeal under Section 260A is - “whether in the facts of this case, the addition made by the CIT(A) on grounds of Capital Gains on sale of land of Rs.3.11 crore which the Assessing Officer (AO) was asked to compute in the assessee’s appeal to the CIT(A) was justified.” The facts are that the assessee declared income which underwent scrutiny. The assessment was concluded at Rs.1.03 crore and included additions on account of commission/brokerage earned as well as on account of disallowance of part expenses claimed against vending machine amounting to Rs.2,51,325/-. The assessee’s appeal against the additions made, was allowed partly on the issue of brokerage and upheld 50% addition of the agricultural income shown on the ground that the assessee had not produced any evidence to

show how and when the produce was taken to the market and sold. The CIT(A), thereafter went to discuss the sale of agricultural assets and held that it yielded capital gains. The appellate order, therefore, brought the said amount to Rs.3.11 crore to tax under the head of “capital gains”. The assessee’s appeal before the ITAT relied upon the ruling of this Court in Commissioner of Income Tax vs. Sardari Lal & Co. 251 ITR 864 and of the Supreme Court in Commissioner of Income Tax vs. Shapoorji Pallonji [1962] 44 ITR 891(SC). It is evident from the above enumeration of facts that the CIT(A) for the first time brought to tax an amount under the head that had not been assessed as such by the A.O. In Shapoorji Pallonji (supra) the Supreme Court considered the views of the Patna High Court and rejected the Revenue’s contention that the wide phraseology employed by Section 31(1) that precluded the Commissioner from exercising the power to bring to taxation an income under a head which was hitherto not resorted to by the Assessing Officer. This Court is therefore of the view that the question of law urged by the Revenue does not arise. The appeal is therefore dismissed. S. RAVINDRA BHAT, J NAJMI WAZIRI, J NOVEMBER 08, 2016/acm

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