PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX- 4 vs. HOLTECH CONSULTING PVT. LTD.

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ITA/163/2017HC DelhiDLHC01015547201720 February 2017Bench: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT,HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAJMI WAZIRI3 pages
AI SummaryDismissed

What did the High Court hold?

The High Court held that no substantial question of law arose on the issues of commission paid to directors and write-off of bad debts, as these were primarily factual matters. The court agreed with the ITAT's reasoning on both points.

What were the facts?

The Revenue appealed against an ITAT decision concerning depreciation on computer peripherals, disallowance under Section 14A, excessive commission paid to directors, and write-off of bad debts. The High Court noted that the first two issues were covered by previous judgments.

What were the issues?

Whether the ITAT's findings on excessive commission to directors and write-off of bad debts involved substantial questions of law, or were purely factual.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 14A,Section 36(1)(ii),Section 260A

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

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$~43 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + ITA 163/2017 PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX- 4 ..... Appellant Through: Mr. Zoheb Hossain, Advocate. Versus HOLTECH CONSULTING PVT. LTD. ..... Respondent Through: Ms. Monika Ghai, Advocate. CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE NAJMI WAZIRI O R D E R % 20.02.2017 1. The Revenue in its appeal under Section 260A of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter to be referred as ‘the Act’) urges four questions of law. 2. It is not in dispute that two questions i.e. the depreciation claim to the extent of 60% on purchase of computer peripherals and the disallowance under Section 14A of the Act, are covered by the previous judgments of this Court [CIT Vs. BSES Yamuna Power Limited [2013] 358 ITR 47 and Maxopp Investment Ltd. Vs.ACIT (2012) 347 ITR 272 (Delhi)]. In these circumstances, no question of law arises on that account. 3. The third question urged is with respect to the addition of Rs.98,25,697/- made out over Rs.3,00,000,00/- paid to the two Directors as commission by the assessee. Applying provisions of Section 36(1) (ii) of the Act, Assessment Officer (for short ‘AO’) ruled that the payments were ITA 163/2017 Page 1 of 3

excessive. This view was confirmed by the CIT (A). In appeal, the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) took note of the assessee’s contentions that such payments conformed to the previous pattern and that having regard to the qualifications and the contributions of these two Directors, which is linked with their performance – the payments were not excessive. This Court is of the opinion that the observations of the ITAT are reasonable and that the performance based commission could not have been examined in an isolated manner without comparison with the payments made during the past years or to other employees, who received the same remuneration (though not to the same extent). No substantial question of law arises on this count. 4. The last question of law, similarly, is factual with respect to the debts written off. The AO and the CIT(A) were of the opinion that the assessee had not disclosed any details or particulars with respect to these debts or receivable in the past. The ITAT held as follows:- “9.7 The Ld. AR had referred to page 89 of the paper book wherein the bad debts written off have been claimed in the profit and loss account for the year under consideration. On perusal of the notes to the audited accounts No. 20 (9) refers to the return of debts which includes the dead (sic) from previous years. During assessment proceedings the Ld. AO was well possessed with these details, to prove that the debts were written off. A similar issue arose before Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of M/s. Vijay Bank versus CIT and Anr., reported in (2010) 190 taxman 257 wherein the Hon 'ble court has held that an assessee debits the amount of bad debts to the profit and loss account and credits the said account it would constitute a write-off of actual bad (sic). In the light of the ratio laid down by Hon 'ble Supreme Court in the case of M/s Vijaya bank Vs.CIT (supra) the claim of bad debts stands allowed.” ITA 163/2017 Page 2 of 3

5.

This Court is of the opinion that the discussion here is also factual. Hence, no question of law arises. 6. The appeal is, accordingly, dismissed. S. RAVINDRA BHAT, J. NAJMI WAZIRI, J. FEBRUARY 20, 2017 sb ITA 163/2017 Page 3 of 3

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