PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX - 6, vs. NEW HORIZON BUILDWELL P. LTD.
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court found no substantial question of law, agreeing with the CIT(A) and ITAT that the AO's inferences were based on a partial reading of seized materials. A holistic reading justified the lower appellate authorities' findings.
What were the facts?
Following a search, the AO inferred concealed income based on seized documents, alleging the assessee declared only a fraction of amounts received from customers. The AO noted pencil markings in a ledger, suggesting attempts to erase entries.
What were the issues?
Whether the lower appellate authorities erred in law by misappreciating evidence pointing to income concealment and manipulation.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
ITA 1108, 1109 & 1110/2017 Page 1
$~29-31 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + ITA 1108/2017, CM APPL.44156/2017, ITA 1109/2017, CM APPL.44157/2017 & ITA 1110/2017, CM APPL.44158/2017
PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX - 6 ..... Appellant Through: Mr. Asheesh Jain, Sr. Standing Counsel with Mr. Shahrukh Ejaz, Advocate.
versus
NEW HORIZON BUILDWELL P. LTD.
..... Respondent Through: Mr. Ved Jain with Ms. Rano Jain and Ms. Devina Sharma, Advocates.
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S. RAVINDRA BHAT HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA
O R D E R %
05.12.2017
The Revenue is aggrieved by the common order of the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (“ITAT”); its appeal under Section 260A urges that the impugned order is in error of law.
The assessments in these cases were completed under Section 153A/143 after a search was conducted in the premises of the assessee. On the strength of the materials seized, inferences were drawn that it had concealed income received from its customers. The modus operandi attributed to the assessee was that it received certain amounts but did not declare them in its return and on the other hand disclosed fraction of such consideration - received for the commercial units built by it. The AO was considerably swayed by the ledger and related documents (Annexure D-1 & A-3) and concluded that the assessee had attempted to erase certain
ITA 1108, 1109 & 1110/2017 Page 2
pencil markings/entries in the ledger. The assessee’s appeals received exhaustive scrutiny after a remand report was called for by the CIT (A). The appellate Commissioner concluded that the AO’s inference that unaccounted cash had been received were baseless. In doing so, the CIT (A) considered the assessee’s explanation and the other related documents and after taking an overall view concluded that the additions were not justified. The ITAT affirmed those findings.
Learned counsel for the Revenue urged that the CIT (A) and the ITAT fell into material error of law in misappreciating the evidence which clearly pointed to manipulation and attempts to conceal real income. It is submitted that on account of this perversity, the substantial question of law arises.
The Court has considered the submissions. Facially, the AO’s order itself discloses that the suspect entries, which led the officer to conclude the concealed income that the assessee’s misdeclared and rather concealed substantial amount, were based upon the partial reading of the figures existing in the seized documents. A holistic reading of the materials, in our opinion, justifies the findings of the CIT (A) and the ITAT. In these circumstances, the Court discerns no substantial question of law as to the wrongful appreciation of the facts as is urged by the Revenue. The appeals, therefore, are dismissed.
S. RAVINDRA BHAT, J
SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J DECEMBER 05, 2017 /vikas/
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