PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-4 vs. GENPACT INDIA PVT. LTD.(PREVIOUSLY KNOWN AS GENPACT INFRASTRUCTURE (BHOPAL) PVT.LTD. )
What did the High Court hold?
The High Court held that the Assessing Officer's order was incompetent as it was passed in the name of a non-existent entity after amalgamation. The court relied on Supreme Court judgments regarding the cessation of existence of amalgamating companies.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer passed an order in the name of a predecessor company despite having notice of its amalgamation. The revenue appealed the ITAT's decision against this order.
What were the issues?
Whether an assessment order passed in the name of a predecessor company after amalgamation, despite notice, is valid. Whether participation in proceedings by the assessee can operate as an estoppel against law in such cases.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
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Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
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- PCIT v. Maruti Suzuki India Ltd.308 citing107 Taxmann.com 375 · 2019 · SC · Read judgment
$~1 * IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI + ITA 168/2019, CM APPL. 40543/2019 PR. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-4 ..... Appellant Through: Mr. Zoheb Hossain, Sr. Standing counsel for the Revenue. versus GENPACT INDIA (PREVIOUSLY KNOWN AS GENPACT INFRASTRUCTURE (BHOPAL) PVT.LTD. ) .... Respondent Through: Mr. Vishal Kalra and Mr. S. S. Tomar, Advs. CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIPIN SANGHI HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV NARULA O R D E R % 17.09.2019 CM APPL. 40544/2019 (application under Section 151 CPC for amendment of cause title) 1. By way of this application, the respondent seeks correction of cause title in the present appeal. It is pointed out that the name of the respondent is not “Genpact India” as it is mentioned but the same is “Genpact India Pvt. Ltd”. 2. The application is allowed since it is not opposed. The name of the respondent is corrected to “Genpact India Pvt. Ltd”. 3. The amended memo of parties filed along with the application is taken on record. ITA 168/2019 4. The revenue has preferred the present appeal to assail the order dated 27.04.2018 passed by the Income Tax Appellate Tribunal in ITA No.
199/Del/2015 for the assessment year 2010-11. The order passed by the Assessing Officer in the name of the predecessor of the respondent assessee, despite having notice of the said amalgamation was incompetent. 5. It is the admitted position that the Assessing Officer had notice of the said amalgamation vide a notice dat ed 24.01.2011 issued to the Assessing Officer. Despite that the Assessing Officer passed a draft order under Section 143 (3) read with Section 144 C of the Act on 28.02.2014 in the name of the predecessor of the amalgamated company. The Supreme Court in a recent decision in Principal Commissioner of Income Tax v. Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. [2019] 107 taxmann.com 375 (SC) has inter alia held as follows; “33. In the present case, despite the fact that the assessing officer was informed of the amalgamating company having ceased to exist as a result of the approved scheme of amalgamation, the jurisdictional notice was issued only in its name. The basis on which jurisdiction was invoked was fundamentally at odds with the legal principle that the amalgamating entity ceases to exist upon the approved scheme of amalgamation. Participation in the proceedings by the appellant in the circumstances cannot operate as an estoppel against law. This position now holds the field in view of the judgment of a co-ordinate Bench of two learned judges which dismissed the appeal of the Revenue in Spice Enfotainment on 2 November 2017. The decision in Spice Enfotainment has been followed in the case of the respondent while dismissing the Special Leave Petition for AY 2011-2012. In doing so, this Court has relied on the decision in Spice Enfotainment.”
In view of the aforesaid, there is no merit in the present appeal and no question arises for consideration. Hence, petition stands dismissed. VIPIN SANGHI, J SANJEEV NARULA, J SEPTEMBER 17, 2019 Pallavi
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- Anshu Sahay, Bangalore vs ACIT, Circle 2(1), It, KolkataITTPA 16/KOL/2026[2014-2015]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2014-2015
- Anshu Sahay, Bangalore vs ACIT, Circle 2(1), It, KolkataITTPA 15/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
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