Facts
The appeal by the legal heir of the deceased assessee for AY 2016-17 arose from an order of the CIT(A) confirming an assessment framed by the AO u/s 147 r.w.s 144. The AO had made an addition of Rs.12.38 Lacs on account of the stamp duty value of a purchased property being higher than the registered value.
Held
The Tribunal held that the case was reopened beyond 3 years and the quantum of income escaped was less than Rs.50 Lacs, which contravened the provisions of Section 149(1)(b) of the Act. This position was not controverted by the revenue.
Key Issues
Whether the reopening of assessment beyond 3 years with less than Rs.50 Lacs escaped income is valid under Section 149(1)(b)?
Sections Cited
147, 144, 56(2)(vii), 149(1)(b), 148
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM & HON’BLE SHRI MANU KUMAR GIRI, JM
(िनधा:रणवष: / Assessment Year: 2016-17) Mrs. Subaitha Khani Sagul Hameethu ITO बनाम/ L/H of late A.Sagul Hameethu Ward-1, #681, Kottaipattinam, Pudukottai. Vs. Manamelkudi-614 619. �थायीलेखासं./जीआइआरसं./PAN/GIR No. BJQPH-6104-Q (अपीलाथ�/Appellant) : (� थ� / Respondent) अपीलाथ� कीओरसे/ Appellant by : Shri Y. Sridhar (FCA)- Ld.AR � थ�कीओरसे/Respondent by : Shri S. Easwar (JCIT)-Ld. Sr. DR सुनवाई की तारीख/Date of Hearing : 16-12-2024 घोषणा की तारीख /Date of Pronouncement : 17-12-2024 आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member)
Aforesaid appeal by legal heir of deceased assessee for Assessment Year (AY) 2016-17 arises out of an order of learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi [CIT(A)] dated 31.07.2024 in the matter of an assessment framed by Ld. Assessing Officer [AO] u/s. 147 r.w.s 144 of the Act on 26.05.2023. In the assessment order, Ld. AO made addition of Rs.12.38 Lacs u/s. 56(2(vii) on the ground that the stamp duty value of the purchased property was more than the registered value.
The Ld. AR, at the outset, raised a pertinent legal ground and submitted that the assessment is nullity since the case has been reopened beyond 3 years and quantum of income escaped is less than Rs.50 Lacs. In such a case, the case could not be reopened in terms of Sec.149 (1)(b) which provide that no notice u/s 148 would be issued for relevant AY if three years, but not more than ten years, have elapsed from the end of the relevant AY unless the assessing officer has in his possession books of accounts / documents / evidence etc. which reveal that income chargeable to tax which has escaped assessment amounts to or is likely to amount to Rs.50 Lacs or more. The aforesaid position could not be controverted by revenue.
From assessment order, it emerges that case of the assessee for AY 2016-17 was reopened and notice u/s 148 was issued on 18.07.2022. The case was reopened on the ground that the stamp duty value of the purchased property was more than the registered value by Rs.12.38 Lacs. The same was accordingly added to the income of the assessee u/s 56(2)(vii). The Ld. CIT(A) confirmed the same for want of any representation from the assessee.
It is quite clear that the case has been reopened beyond 3 years and the quantum of escapement of income is less than the prescribed threshold limit of Rs.50 Lacs. The same clearly contravene the statutory provisions of Sec. 149(1)(b). Our view is duly supported by the decision of Bangalore Tribunal in the case of Smt. Nelamma (ITA No.1721/Bang/2024 dated 12.12.2024) as referred to by Ld. AR.
Accordingly, the impugned assessment stand quashed. We order so. Delving into other grounds has been rendered academic exercise. 5. The appeal stand allowed in terms of our above order. Order pronounced on 17th December, 2024.