Facts
The Revenue filed an appeal against the CIT(A)'s order deleting additions made under section 153C r.w.s. 144 of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The additions were based on seized/incriminating documents. The CIT(DR) argued that the seized documents' entries should have been explained by the assessee.
Held
The Tribunal held that when seized documents belong to a "third" person other than the searched assessee, the presumption of correctness of the contents of the seized material does not extend to the assessee. Since no further substantiation was provided by the Revenue, the CIT(Appeals)'s order deleting the additions was confirmed.
Key Issues
Whether additions made under Section 153C based on seized documents of a third party, without further substantiation, are valid.
Sections Cited
153C, 144, 153C r.w.s. 144
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AGRA BENCH, AGRA
Before: SHRI SATBEER SINGH GODARA & SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL
ORDER
Per Satbeer Singh Godara, Judicial Member:
This Revenue’s appeal for assessment years 2017-18, arises against the Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals)-4 [in short the “CIT(A)], Kanpur’s separate orders in Appeal Nos. CIT(A)- IV/KNP/10392/2016-17 dated 17.11.2023, involving proceedings under section 153C r.w.s. 144 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’).
Heard both the parties at length. Case file perused.
It emerges during the course of hearing with the able assistance of both the parties that there arises the first and foremost question of correctness of the learned assessing officer’s action proceeding against the assessee under section 153C of the Act, thereby making the additions in issue based on seized/incriminating documents (at page 142). We make it clear that the said seized documents have indeed been reflected in the CIT(Appeals)’s detailed discussion forming part of the case records.
Learned CIT(DR) vehemently argued on the impugned additions that seized documents’ entries ought to have been explained in assessee’s case. We are of the considered view that once it is an instance of a “third” person other than the searched assessee, presumption of correctness of the contents of his seized material would not be extended herein. We, thus, conclude that once there is no further substantiation by the learned authorities below, learned CIT(Appeals)’s order deleting the impugned additions deserves to be confirmed in very terms. Ordered accordingly.
No other ground has been raised or pressed.
This Revenue’s appeal is dismissed Order pronounced in the open court on13THFebruary, 2025.