C. FRANCIS ANTHONY,CHENNAI vs. ITO, CHENNAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the addition of ₹1,25,000/- was not justified, considering the economic conditions and the assessee's engagement in business. The orders of the lower authorities were set aside, and the addition was deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee introduced ₹1,25,000/- as capital in their balance sheet. The Assessing Officer made an addition of this amount, doubting the source of funds, and reopened the assessment under Section 148.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition of unexplained capital introduced by the assessee is sustainable, and if the reopening of assessment was valid.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, C / SMC BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN
आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, सी / एस एम सी �यायपीठ, चे�ई IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL C / SMC BENCH, CHENNAI �ी एन.आर.एस. गणेशन, �याियक सद�य के सम� BEFORE SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER आयकर अपील सं./ITA No. 3076/Mds/2016 िनधा�रण वष� / Assessment Year : 2006-07 Shri C. Francis Anthony, The Income Tax Officer, C/o. M/s. V.S. Jaganathan & v. Business Ward - 1(2), Associates, Chennai Chartered Accountants, F2, No.97/98, RK Mutt Road, Chennai – 28. PAN : ADQPA7541M (अपीलाथ�/Appellant) (��यथ�/Respondent) अपीलाथ� क� ओर से/Appellant by : Shri J. Vinil Kumar, CA ��यथ� क� ओर से/Respondent by : Shri Sanat Kumar Raha, JCIT सुनवाई क� तारीख/Date of Hearing : 25.01.2017 घोषणा क� तारीख/Date of Pronouncement : 23.02.2017 आदेश /O R D E R आदेश आदेश आदेश
This appeal of the assessee is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) – 10, Chennai dated 14.09.2016 and pertains to the assessment year 2006-07. The only issue arises for consideration is addition of ₹1,25,000/-.
Shri J. Vinil Kumar, the Ld. representative for the assessee submitted that the assessee introduced ₹1,25,000/- in the balance sheet as capital. The assessee has income from business. Earning of ₹1,25,000/- cannot be doubted by the Assessing Officer. According to the Ld. representative for the assessee, the reopening itself is bad in law. Therefore, the addition made by the Assessing Officer cannot be sustained.
Shri Sanat Kumar Raha, the Ld. Departmental Representative submitted that the Assessing Officer reopened the assessment by issuing notice under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’) on 31.03.2011. The assessee has introduced ₹1,50,000/- in the balance sheet as capital. The assessee could not explain the source for introduction of ₹1,25,000/-. The only source of income for the assessee is the business. The assessee’s wife is not the earning member of the family. One of the child is studying IX standard in the school. The assessee has also borrowed loan from ICICI bank to the extent of ₹31,388/-. In those circumstances, the assessee could not explain the source for introduction of ₹1,25,000/- as capital in the balance sheet. Hence, the CIT (Appeals) has rightly confirmed the addition made by the Assessing Officer.
I have considered the rival submissions on either side and perused the material available on record. The assessee challenging the reopening of the assessment under Section 147 of the Act and also the addition made by the Assessing Officer on merit. Admittedly, the addition made by the Assessing Officer is introduction of capital of ₹1,25,000/-. While making addition of ₹1,25,000/- the Assessing Officer failed to 3 appreciate the economic condition which prevails in the country. The assessment year under Section is 2006-07. The salary of a labourer was ₹200/- per day. In a family of husband and wife, both of them goes for coolie work, they can earn ₹350/- to ₹400/- per day. In this case the assessee admittedly doing business. The assessee has also borrowed business loan from ICICI bank. Taking into consideration of the economic condition which prevails in our country and also the fact that the assessee was engaged himself in the business, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the addition made by the Assessing Officer to the extent of ₹1,25,000/- is not justified. Accordingly the orders of both the authorities below are set aside and the addition of Rs.1,25,000/- is deleted.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on 23rd February, 2017 at Chennai.
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- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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