SUBHASH CHANDRA TANDON,KUTCH vs. ACIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE- 17, NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal accepted that a senior citizen might keep cash at home for medical emergencies but noted the non-explanation of the source. It observed that only Rs. 2 lakhs was seized, implying the search party accepted the source for the remaining Rs. 54,200/-.
What were the facts?
During a search operation, cash of Rs. 2,54,200/- was found with the assessee, who claimed it was savings for medical emergencies. The assessee could not provide documentary evidence for the source of this cash.
What were the issues?
Whether the addition of unexplained cash found during search is justified, and if so, to what extent, considering the assessee's age and the amount seized.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI ‘B’ BENCH,
Before: SHRI N.K. BILLAIYA, & MS. SUCHITRA KAMBLE
PER N.K. BILLAIYA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER,
This appeal by the assessee is preferred against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax [Appeals]-27, New Delhi dated 16.01.2018 pertaining to Assessment Year 2014-15.
The sum and substance of the grievance of the assessee is that the ld. CIT(A) erred in upholding the addition of Rs. 2,54,200/- on account of unexplained cash u/s 69A of the Income tax Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as 'The Act' for short].
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that a search and seizure and survey operations u/s 132/132A of the Act were conduction on 27.12.2013 in Metenere Group and the assessee was part of the search operations. During the course of search proceedings, cash amounting to Rs. 2,54,200/- was found, out of which Rs. 2 lakhs was seized.
On a specific question asked by the Investigation Officers to explain the source of cash of Rs. 2,54,200/-, the assessee replied that it was out of savings of past 10 years kept at home for the purpose of medical emergencies. When asked for any documentary evidences, the assessee could not give any specific reply. The Assessing Officer proceeded by treating the amount of Rs. 2,54,200/- as unexplained and made addition u/s 68 of the Act.
The assessee agitated the matter before the ld. CIT(A) but without any success. However, the ld. CIT(A) was of the firm belief that proper section for making the addition was u/s 69A of the Act and confirmed the addition u/s 69A of the Act.
Before us, the ld. counsel for the assessee vehemently stated that the assessee is a Senior Citizen of around 75 years of age and because of medical emergencies, he was keeping the cash at home.
But when the bench asked to explain the source, the counsel could not give any plausible reply and stated that out of Rs. 2,54,200/-, only Rs. 2 lakhs were seized and, therefore, addition should be sustained to that extent.
The ld. DR strongly supported the findings of the lower authorities.
We have carefully considered the orders of the authorities below.
It is true that the assessee is a Senior Citizen of 75 years of age.
Therefore, it can be easily accepted that he must be keeping cash at home for medical emergencies. But at the same time, non-explanation of the source cannot be brushed aside lightly. We find that search party had seized only Rs. 2 lakhs which means that the search party itself must have accepted the source for Rs. Rs. 54,200/-. In light of these facts, we direct the Assessing Officer to restrict the disallowance to Rs. 2 lakhs only. The assessee shall get part relief.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee in is partly allowed.
The order is pronounced in the open court on 09.09.2021 in the presence of both the rival representatives.
More judgments on Section 69A
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- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Neepaben Sunnybhai Motwani, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, RajkotITA 875/RJT/2026[2021-22]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
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