PUSHPARAJ SHETTY,MUMBAI vs. ITO RG 22(2)2, VASHI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the bank account was a disclosed one and there was debatability regarding its ownership. It was considered a case of peak credit addition, not concealed income, and thus not a fit case for penalty.
What were the facts?
The assessee, who runs a travel business, had an agent deposit business proceeds into his personal bank account, which was later claimed by the assessee. The AO added the total deposits, and the CIT(A) restricted it to the peak credit. The AO then levied a penalty on this addition.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be levied on an addition made on account of peak credit, especially when there is debatability regarding the ownership of the bank account.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO
अऩीराथी की ओय से / Appellant by : Shri Haridas Bhatt प्रत्मथी की ओय से/ Respondent by : Ms. Beena Santosh, DR सुनवाई की तायीख / Date of Hearing : 21.03.2017 घोषणा की तायीख /Date of Pronouncement : 29.03.2017 आदेश / O R D E R
PER D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM:
This appeal filed by the assessee on 18.5.2016 is against the order of the CIT (A)-25, Mumbai dated 26.02.2016 for the assessment year 2005-06.
In this appeal, the core issue raised by the assessee relates to the penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act. Briefly stated relevant facts of the case are that the assessee, who is an individual, runs travel business. The tickets sold for certain areas, given to an agent by name Prashant C Udipikar, who deposited the proceeds to his personal bank account. The said account was subsequently owned by the assessee. During the assessment proceedings, AO noted the total deposits in the said account amounting to Rs. 36,53,302/-. In the assessment, AO added the entire amount as addition. On appeal, CIT (A) restricted the addition to peak credit of Rs. 6,01,040/-. No further appeal is filed on quantum appeal. AO levied the penalty on the said addition amounting to Rs. 1,83,918/-. 3. On the above background facts of the case, Ld Counsel for the assessee submitted that out of gross receipts Rs. 6 lakhs loan taken by Mr. Prashant C Udipikar and was erroneously considered for working out the peak credit if the same is given for the benefit of reduction, the peak credit will fall to minimum. Further, mentioning that it is a case of peak addition, which in principle is a kind of ad-hoc addition, which is not in the nature of concealed income supported by any tangible incriminating material. For this proposition, Ld Counsel for the assessee relied on various decisions.
On hearing both the parties and on perusal of the orders of the Revenue Authorities as well as the relevant material placed before he Tribunal, I find, the bank account under consideration was a disclosed one in the books of account of shri Prashant C Udipikar, who subsequently claimed the same belonging to the assessee, the owner of the bus services. Therefore, I find there is an element of debatability on the ownership of the bank account. In any case, it is a case of peak credit addition, which cannot be treated on par with straight case of concealed income. Considering the same, I am of the opinion, the benefit of doubt should grant to the assessee so far as the penalty proceedings are concerned. On this reasoning, I am of the view, it is not a fit case for levy of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act. With these observations and reasons, the grounds raised
by the assessee are allowed.
5. In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on 29th March, 2017. Sd/- (D. KARUNAKARA RAO) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER भुंफई Mumbai; ददनांक 29.03.2017 व.नन.स./ OKK , Sr. PS आदेश की प्रतिलऱपि अग्रेपिि/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अऩीराथी / The Appellant 2. प्रत्मथी / The Respondent. आमकय आमुक्त(अऩीर) / The CIT(A)- 3. आमकय आमुक्त / CIT 4. ववबागीम प्रनतननधध, आमकय अऩीरीम अधधकयण, भुंफई / DR,
5. ITAT, Mumbai
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