ALIASGAR INAYATHUSEIN BOHARI,DHULE vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, DHULE

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ITA 660/PUN/2017Status: DisposedITAT Pune27 March 2018AY 2013-146 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal found that the CIT(A) passed an ex-parte order without ensuring the assessee's presence. Therefore, the appeal was remanded to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication, with a direction to grant a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee.

What were the facts?

During a survey under section 133A, the assessee declared additional income of Rs. 70,00,000/-. Subsequently, the assessee retracted this declaration, stating that the books of accounts were finalized and reconciled. The Assessing Officer made an addition of Rs. 70,00,000/- based on the survey declaration.

What were the issues?

Whether the addition made solely on the basis of a retracted declaration during a survey is justified. Whether the CIT(A) erred in passing an ex-parte order without affording a proper opportunity of hearing to the assessee.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 133A,Section 143(3),Section 156

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, PUNE

For Appellant: Shri Ashis Mahendra Bhalgat, Shri Ajay Modi, JCIT
Hearing: 20.03.2018Pronounced: 27.03.2018

Heard together (2 matters)

ITA No.660/PUN/2017
S.A. No. 20/PUN/2018

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

आदेश / ORDER

PER D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM :

This appeal filed by assessee is directed against the order of

Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal)-1, Nashik dated 13.02.2017 for

assessment year 2013-14.

2.

The assessee has raised following grounds in appeal:

“1.The learned CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition of Rs.70,00,000/- made by the A.O. without appreciating the said addition was not justified in law. 2. The learned CIT(A) erred in holding that the addition of Rs.70,00,000/- was justified on the ground that in the course of survey statement recorded u/s. 133A, the assessee had declared additional income of Rs.70,00,000/- in respect of stock shortage, cash found, unaccounted investments and cash payments u/s.40A(3) and hence, he cannot go back on his declaration once the income was declared in the survey statement. 3. The learned CIT(A) failed to appreciate that that the said addition was made solely on the basis of the declaration made in the statement u/s.133A and the dept. had not pointed out any discrepancy in the books of accounts furnished by the assessee in the course of asst. proceedings to justify the addition of Rs.70,00,000/- on merits and hence, the addition was not warranted. 4. The learned CIT(A) erred in not appreciating that at the time of survey action conducted on 21.11.2012, the books of accounts were incomplete, however, after the end of the year, the books of accounts were prepared and as per the finalized books, the stock and cash was reconciled and the A.O. had accepted the said books without pointing out any discrepancy in the same and therefore, there was no reason to make any addition solely on the basis of the declaration made in the survey statement.

5.

Without prejudice to the above grounds, the assessee submits that at the time of survey action, the inventory of stock valuing Rs.25,47,445/- was found as against the stock of Rs.58,37,270/- as per the incomplete books of accounts and hence, if at all, any addition is to be made, then only the G.P. @ 4.66% on the stock shortage should have been taxed and no further addition was justified on facts of the case.

3 ITA No. 660/PUN/2017 S.A. No.20/PUN/2018 A.Y. 2013-14

6.

The appellant craves leave to add, alter, amend or delete any of the above grounds of appeal.”

3.

Briefly stated relevant facts of the case are that the assessee is an

individual and is engaged in the business of all types of pipes, agricultural

implements, machinery etc. The assessee filed return of income of

Rs.26,46,907/-. In the assessment proceedings u/s.143(3) of the I.T Act,

the Assessing Officer assessed income at Rs. 98,67,776/-. This is a case

where there was survey action u/s.133A of the Act on 21.11.2012. During

the proceedings, statement was recorded u/s.134 of the Act from assessee.

The survey action resulted in discovery of certain incriminating documents

and loose papers, and which led to disclose the income of Rs.70,00,000/-.

Subsequently, the assessee retracted the same and therefore, did not

disclose the same in the return of income. It is the case of assessee that no

such disclosure is required as contents of the said impounded loose papers

and other documents, books of accounts were incorporated while

completing the books of accounts and adopted the book profit in filing

return of income. However, as per the discussion given in Para-11 of the

assessment order, the Assessing Officer proceeded to make addition of Rs.

70,00,000/- in the assessment made u/s. 143(3) of the Act.

4.

During the First Appellate proceedings, the assessee could not

improve his case. Eventually, the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal)

dismissed the appeal of assessee. The contents of Para-3 and 4 and their

sub-paragraphs are relevant.

5.

Aggrieved with the said order of Commissioner of Income Tax

(Appeal), the assessee filed present appeal before us with the grounds

extracted above.

4 ITA No. 660/PUN/2017 S.A. No.20/PUN/2018 A.Y. 2013-14

6.

At the outset, Ld. Counsel brought our attention to the fact that

Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) dismissed the appeal of assessee in

his ex-parte order after giving nominal hearings on 22.11.2016,

16.12.2016, 09.01.2017 and 23.01.2017. As per discussion given in Para

3.5 of impugned order, the appeal of assessee was adjudicated eventually

without ensuring the presence of the assessee or his Authorized

Representative. On this issue, the Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted

that by making addition of Rs.70,00,000/-, the assessment made

constitutes case of double addition to the extent of said Rs. 70,00,000/-.

The assessee filed written submission on this issue explaining the manner

how it becomes a case of double addition. Contents of Paras in the written

submissions are relevant. In the said written submissions, the assessee

explained with the said addition of Rs.70,00,000/-, an unusual GP of the

assessee is subjected to taxation. The Ld. AR submitted for grant of one

opportunity to the assessee before the Assessing Officer to explain the facts

of the case.

7.

On the other hand, the Ld. DR heavily relied on the order of

Assessing Officer and Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal). He also

brought our attention to the incriminating materials impounded by

Revenue during survey action.

8.

On hearing both the parties, we find it is evident that the

Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) is the product of ex-parte

proceedings. During First Appellate proceedings, the case was decided

without the presence of assessee or his Authorized Representative.

Therefore, in principle, the request for grant an opportunity of being heard

to the assessee, has merit. Accordingly, we are of the opinion that hearing

5 ITA No. 660/PUN/2017 S.A. No.20/PUN/2018 A.Y. 2013-14

dates mentioned in the impugned order does not indicate that notices were

actually served upon the assessee and assessee is well aware about the

said dates of hearing. Notices were sent to assessee through speed post.

There is no conclusive finding regarding service of notices to assessee in

the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal). The contents of Para-2

of the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) are self explanatory in

this regard. Therefore, we are of the opinion that it is a fit case for

remanding all the issues raised in the appeal to the file of Commissioner of

Income Tax (Appeal). This time, Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal)

should grant reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee by not

only sending the notices through speed post but also ensuring the service

of notices upon assessee as per the rules on services of notices. The

assessee is directed to comply with the notices without fail. Accordingly,

grounds raised by assessee are allowed for statistical purposes.

S.A. No. 20/PUN/2018 ( A.Y. 2013-14)

9.

In the preceding paragraphs of this order, we have discussed the

assessment made by Assessing Officer and assessed income of

Rs.98,67,776/- after making addition of Rs.70,00,000/-. The Assessing

Officer issued the demand notice u/s.156 of the Act asking to pay demand

of Rs.30,18,266/-. The assessee filed Stay Application before us requesting

to stay the demand. In this regard, considering the above discrepancies

with regard to issue of proper notice to the assessee, both the parties

submitted that Stay Application could be heard along with main appeal i.e.

ITA No. 660/PUN/2017.

6 ITA No. 660/PUN/2017 S.A. No.20/PUN/2018 A.Y. 2013-14

10.

As per discussion given in the aforementioned paragraphs, we have decided to remit all the issues raised in the appeal on merits to the file of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) for fresh adjudication. In view of our decision of setting aside the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal), the adjudication of stay application becomes an academic exercise. Thus, stay application moved by the applicant is dismissed.

11.

To sum up, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes and stay application moved by the applicant is dismissed.

Order pronounced on 27th day of March, 2018.

Sd/- Sd/- (सुषमा चावला / Sushma Chowla ) (डी.क�णाकरा राव/D. Karunakara Rao) �या�यक सद�य /JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद�य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER

पुणे / Pune; �दनांक / Dated : 27th March, 2018. SB आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ� / The Appellant. 1. ��यथ� / The Respondent. 2. 3. The CIT(Appeal)-1, Nashik 4. The CIT-1, Nashik. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, “ए” ब�च, 5. पुणे / DR, ITAT, “A” Bench, Pune. गाड� फ़ाइल / Guard File. 6.

// True Copy // आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER,

�नजी स�चव /Private Secretary आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, पुणे / ITAT, Pune.

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