K.VIVEKANANDAN,KUMBAKONAM vs. ITO, KUMBAKONAM
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that a sum received by an individual as a member of a HUF, paid out of the income of the family, is not includible in the total income as per Section 10(2). The Tribunal also noted that the taxability of such a gift is a debatable issue, which cannot be decided under Section 154.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a member of a HUF, received a gift of Rs. 6,00,000/- from the HUF. The Assessing Officer disallowed this gift under Section 154 of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
What were the issues?
Whether a gift received by an individual from a HUF is taxable, and whether such a debatable issue can be adjudicated under Section 154 proceedings.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 10(2),Section 154,Section 64(2)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘D’ BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI N.R.S. GANESAN & SHRI CHANDRA POOJARI
आदेश /O R D E R
PER N.R.S. GANESAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
This appeal of the assessee is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) -2, Tiruchirappalli, dated 17.10.2016 and pertains to assessment year 2006-07.
Shri N. Quadir Hoseyn, the Ld.counsel for the assessee, submitted that the Assessing Officer by an order under Section 154 received by the assessee from a HUF. Referring to Section 10(2) of the Act, the Ld.counsel submitted that any sum received by an individual as a member of a Hindu Undivided Family, the same cannot be included in the total income of the assessee for arriving taxable income. The Ld.counsel submitted that it is nobody’s case that the property belonging to individual member of HUF was transferred to HUF, therefore, the gift of `6,00,000/- received by the assessee from HUF cannot be subject matter of taxation.
Moreover, according to the Ld. counsel, the issue whether gift received by the assessee from HUF is taxable in the hands of the assessee or not is a debatable issue, therefore, it cannot be a subject matter of discussion in a proceeding under Section 154 of the Act.
On the contrary, Shri R. Durai Pandian, the Ld. Departmental Representative, submitted that if the assessee received any sum from and out of income of the family, then it cannot be included in the total income of the assessee. In this case, according to the Ld. D.R., the money was received from and out of estate of HUF, therefore, provisions of Section 10(2) of the Act is not applicable at all.
We have considered the rival submissions on either side and perused the relevant material available on record. It is not in dispute that the assessee is a member of HUF and received a sum of `6,00,000/- from the HUF by way of gift. We have carefully gone through the provisions of Section 10(2) of the Act which reads as follows:-
“10. In computing the total income of a previous year of any person, any income falling within any of the following clauses shall not be included -
(1) …. ….. ….. ….. ….. ….. (2) subject to the provisions of sub-section (2) of section 64, any sum received by an individual as a member of a Hindu undivided family, where such sum has been paid out of the income of the family, or, in the case of any impartible estate where such sum has been paid out of the income of the estate belonging to the family ;”
In view of the above, when the money was received by an individual member of HUF, from and out of income of the family, or in the case of any impartible estate, the same cannot be included in the total income of the assessee. In the case before us, the Revenue claims that income was not of the family but arising out of estate. This Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the income of the family has to be either from the estate which belongs to HUF or source for creation of income, the family cannot have any income at all. In this case, admittedly, the income was said to be received from estate which belongs to family. Therefore, there is a presumption that income is arising from estate which belongs to HUF to which assessee is one of the coparceners/members.
Hence, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that the gift of `6,00,000/- received cannot be disallowed.
Moreover, as rightly submitted by the Ld.counsel for the assessee, the issue of `6,00,000/- is taxable or not is a debtable one which needs interpretation of Section 10(2) read with Section 64(2) of the Act. Such issue, which is debatable nature, cannot be subject matter of proceeding under Section 154 of the Act. In view of the above discussion, this Tribunal is unable to uphold the order of the lower authority. Accordingly, the orders of the lower authorities are set aside and the addition made by the Assessing Officer is deleted.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on 24th May, 2017 at Chennai.
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