DCIT (TDS) 1(3), MUMBAI vs. MUSIC BROADCAST P.LTD, MUMBAI

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ITA 3935/MUM/2015Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai18 April 2017AY 2012-134 pages

In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the discount paid to advertisement agents is not commission, and payments to radio jockeys are professional fees. Therefore, the assessee was not in default for non-deduction of TDS under Section 194H and was correctly deducting TDS under Section 194J.

What were the facts?

The assessee, a radio broadcasting company, offered a discount on advertisement charges and made payments to radio jockeys. The Assessing Officer treated the discount as commission and payments exceeding Rs. 3 lakhs to radio jockeys as salary, raising demands for TDS non-compliance.

What were the issues?

Whether discount on advertisement charges is commission requiring TDS under Section 194H, and whether payments to radio jockeys are salary or professional fees for TDS purposes.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 194H,Section 194J,Section 201(1),Section 201(1A),Section 192

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “J” Bench, Mumbai

For Appellant: Shri Manish Malik
For Respondent: Ms. Arju Garodia
Hearing: 18.4.2017Pronounced: 18.4.2017

Heard together (2 matters)

I.T.A. No. 3935/Mum/2015
C.O. No. 20/Mum/2017

Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.

The appeal filed by the Revenue and cross objection filed by the assessee are directed against the order dated 9.4.2015 passed by the learned CIT(A)-59, Mumbai and they relate to A.Y. 2012-13.

2.

The Revenue is aggrieved by the decision of the learned CIT(A) in deleting the demand raised by the Assessing Officer u/s. 201(1) and 201(1A) of the Act for non-deduction of tax at source on discount paid to the advertisement

2 M/s. Music Broadcast Pvt. Ltd. agents and also for short deduction of tax at source on the payments made to the radio jockeys.

3.

We have heard the parties and perused the record. The assessee- company is engaged in radio broadcasting business by operating a FM radio. Its main revenue is generated through advertisements. While raising invoices towards advertisement charges, the assessee offered a discount of 15% on the bills. The assessee treated the same as discount expenditure and hence deducted tax at source. The Assessing Officer noticed that the advertisements have been collected through the agents and accordingly he took the view that the discount, referred above should be considered as commission payments. Accordingly he took the view that the assessee should have deducted tax at source u/s. 194H of the Act. Since the assessee did not deduct tax at source on the discounts so offered, he treated the assessee as assessee in default and raised demand u/s. 201(1) of the Act and also charged interest u/s. 201(1A) of the Act from 1.4.2011 to the date of order.

4.

The Assessing Officer also noticed that the assessee has entered into service agreements with persons for hosting shows on radio, popularly known as “radio jockey”. The assessee deducted tax at source u/s. 194J of the Act treating the payment as payment to professionals. The Assessing Officer took the view that the relationship between the assessee-company and the radio jockeys is that of the employer-employee. However, he categorized the payments made to the radio jockeys in two categories, i.e., those who received less than Rs.3.00 lakhs in a year and those who received more than Rs.3.00 lakhs in a year. The AO took the view that the persons who received less than ` 3 lakhs can be considered freelancers and hence the payment made to them was accepted by the AO as payments made to professionals. However, in respect of the payments made to persons exceeding ` 3 lakhs in a year, the Assessing Officer took the view that the same should be treated as salary payments. Accordingly he took the view that the assessee was liable to deduct tax at source u/s. 192 of the Act. Accordingly, he raised the demand u/s. 3 M/s. Music Broadcast Pvt. Ltd.

201(1) for short deduction of tax at source and also charged interest u/s. 201(1A) of the Act from 1.4.2011 to date of order.

5.

In the appellate proceedings, the learned CIT(A) agreed with the contentions of the assessee and accordingly deleted the demand raised u/s. 201(1) of the Act and 201(1A) of the Act in respect of both the payments discussed above. Aggrieved, the Revenue has filed this appeal before us and the assessee has filed the cross objection only to support the order passed by the learned CIT(A).

6.

At the time of hearing, learned AR submitted that identical issues were considered by the Coordinate Bench of the Tribunal in assessee’s own case relating to A.Y. 2011-12 in and the Tribunal, vide its order dated 7.12.2016 has held that the discount paid to the advertisement agents cannot be considered as commission payments, since the advertisement agencies cannot be considered as “agents” of the assessee. It was also brought to our notice that the Coordinate Bench has also held that the payments made by the assessee to the radio jockeys were in the nature of payments to professionals which are liable for deduction of tax at source u/s. 194J of the Act.

7.

Since the view taken by the learned CIT(A) on both the issues discussed above is consonance with the view taken by the Tribunal in assessee’s own case in A.Y. 2011-12, we do not find any reason to interfere with the order passed by the learned CIT(A).

8.

The cross objection filed by the assessee only supports the order passed by the learned CIT(A) and hence it does not require any adjudication.

4 M/s. Music Broadcast Pvt. Ltd.

9.

In the result, appeal filed by the Revenue and Cross Objection filed by the assessee stand dismissed.

Order has been pronounced in the Court on 18.4.2017.

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