ELITE GLOBLE PRODUCTS LTD,MUMBAI vs. CIT 16, MUMBAI

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ITA 642/MUM/2012Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai19 April 2017AY 2007-083 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal found that if the recipient of a sum pays tax, Section 40(a)(ia) would not be applicable. Considering the facts, the matter required further verification and was restored to the AO for fresh adjudication.

What were the facts?

The assessee company made payments for freight charges without deducting tax at source. The Assessing Officer disallowed these charges invoking Section 40(a)(ia) of the Income Tax Act. The CIT(A) upheld the AO's order, considering the payments as contractual.

What were the issues?

Whether the assessee was required to deduct tax at source on freight charges paid to clearing and forwarding agents, and the applicability of Section 40(a)(ia) if the recipient has paid taxes.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 40(a)(ia),Section 194C

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Order u/s.254(1)of the Income-tax Act,1961(Act) लेखा लेखा सद�य लेखा लेखा सद�य सद�य राजे�� सद�य राजे�� राजे�� केकेकेके अनुसार राजे�� अनुसार अनुसार/ PER RAJENDRA, AM- अनुसार Challenging the order,dtd.13.12.2011 of the CIT(A)-16,Mumbai,the assessee has filed the present appeal.Assessee- company,engaged in the business is wholesaler and retailers of home and kitchen appliances,filed its return of income on 30/10/2007,declaring income at Rs. NIL.The Assessing Officer(AO)completed the assessment u/s.143(3) of the Act, on 01/09/ 2009,determining its income at Rs.11.07 lakhs. 2.Effective ground of appeal is about addition of Rs.11.07 lakhs. During the assessment proceedings, the AO found that assessee had not detected tax at source for an amount of Rs. 11,07,856/-, that it had directed tax at source of Rs.12,428/- on the freight charges of Rs.5.6 lakhs paid on different dates to Eagle Global Logistic (I) P.Ltd. He,therefore,disallowed freight charges of Rs.11.07 lakhs paid to five parties,invoking the provisions of section 40(a)(ia)of the Act. 3.Aggrieved by the order of the AO,the assessee preferred an appeal before the First Appellate Authority (FAA).Before him, it was argued that payment of freight charges was made to clearing and forwarding agents in India, that the provisions of section 194C would apply to payment for carrying out the work such as construction of building/dams/laying of roads and airfields or railway lines,that in all such contracts tax was to be deducted by a contract/sub-contractor,that the contract between the assessee and the clearing and forwarding agent was a service contract which had not been specifically included in section 194C,that there was no obligation on part of the assessee to deduct tax from the payment

642/M/12(07-08) Elite Global Products Ltd. made to the clearing and forwarding agent, that the agents would merely collect the payment from the assessee for payment to the concerned authorities, that the agents were just doing work for the assessee as well as the third parties,that payment made to an agent was a reimbursement of expenses, that on reimbursement there was no liability to deduct tax. The assessee relied upon certain case laws. After considering the submission of the assessee, the FAA called for remand report from the AO wherein he referred to Circular No.715 of 08/08/1995 issued by the CBDT. In the circular it was clarified that the payment made to travel agent or /and airline for purpose of purchasing tickets would not be subject to provisions of tax deducted at source,that the contract was between the individual passenger and the travel agent notwithstanding the fact that the payment was made by an entity mentioned in section 194C(1).Dismissing the appeal,the FAA held that payment made by the assessee to the clearing and forwarding agents was nothing but contractual payment, that was subjected to deduction of tax as per the above circular.Accordingly, he confirmed the order of the AO.

4.During the course of hearing before us,the Authorised Representative contended that the assessee was not required to deduct tax on payments made to the C&F agent,that the recipients of the money had paid taxes on payments made to them by the assessee.He relied upon the cases of M/s. AI Champdany Industries Ltd.(ITA/1919/Kol/2013,AY.2008-09, Dtd. 27/07/2016) and The DGM,BSNL NTR(ITA/559 & Othres/ASR/2013,AY.2007-08 & others dtd.12/02/2015).The Departmental Representative (DR) supported the order of the FAA.

5.We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material before us.We find that the assessee had made payment to certain parties without deducting taxes,that the AO had invoked the provisions of section 40(a)(ia)of the Act and made disallowance of Rs.11.07 lakhs.We find that the Tribunal has,in the case of DGM BSNL NTR(supra),held that if the recipient of a sum pays tax, provisions of section 40(a)(ia)would not be applicable. Considering the peculiar facts of the case,we are of the opinion,that matter requires further verification.So,in the interest of justice,we are restoring the matter to the file of the AO for fresh adjudication.He is directed to afford a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee. Effective ground of appeal is decided in favour of the assessee,in part.

As a result,appeal filed by the assessee stands partly allowed. फलतः िनधा�रती �ारा दािखल क� गई अपील अंशतःमंजूर क� जाती है. Order pronounced in the open court on 19th April , 2017.

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