ITO, CHENNAI vs. ALLIANCE FRANCAISE OF MADRAS, CHENNAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, finding that the assessee's surplus income was used for maintaining and expanding its infrastructure and was not distributed to members. The Revenue failed to disprove these findings.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order allowing exemption to the assessee, a society registered under Section 12AA. The Revenue argued that the assessee's activities, including collecting membership fees, selling textbooks, and providing translation services, constituted commercial business and were not eligible for exemption under Section 11.
What were the issues?
Whether income from activities like membership fees, textbook sales, and translation services constitutes commercial business disqualifying an assessee from exemption under Section 11, despite being registered under Section 12AA.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI GEORGE MATHAN, & SHRI A. MOHAN ALANKAMONY
आदेश / O R D E R
PER GEORGE MATHAN, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
These are three appeals filed by the Revenue against the Order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-17, Chennai, in 78/14-15 & 23/15-16 dated 23.02.2016 for the AYs 2010-11, 2011-12 & 2012-13 . to 1239/Mds/2016 :- 2 -:
Smt.R.Rajeswari, JCIT, represented on behalf of the Appellant and Shri S.Sridhar, Adv., represented on behalf of the Respondent.
As the issues in the Revenue appeals are identical, all the three appeals are disposed by a common order.
It was submitted by the Ld.DR that the assessee is registered u/s.12AA of the Act. In the course of the assessment, it was noticed that the assessee was having income in the form of Membership Fee from the students, income from sale of Text Books & Cassettes, income from Translation Charges and corporate teaching courses. It was a submission that the said transactions were in the nature of commercial business of running coaching institute and was consequently not eligible for exemption u/s.11 of the Act. It was a submission that the principal and primary activity of the assessee was claimed to be the diffusion of useful knowledge regarding French. It was a submission that the assessee running the coaching classes in French and collecting tuition fee and also income from sale of text books, translation charges and Membership Fees was not entitled to the benefit of the exemption u/s.11 of the Act. It was a submission that Ld.CIT(A) had allowed the claim of the assessee. It was the submission that the order of the Ld.CIT(A) was liable to be reversed. to 1239/Mds/2016 :- 3 -:
In reply, the Ld.AR vehemently supported the order of the Ld.CIT(A). It was a submission that benefit of registration u/s.12A had not been disturbed and there was no denial of exemption u/s.11 for any of the earlier years in respect of the said incomes. He drew our attention to Page Nos.5 & 6 of the order of Ld.CIT(A). It was a submission that the order of the Ld.CIT(A) may be sustained.
We have considered the rival submissions. A perusal of the order of Ld.CIT(A) clearly shows that the Ld.CIT(A) has taken into consideration the fact that the assessee’s society is conducting classes and examination for the students leading to obtain degrees or diplomas prescribed by the Education Ministry of France. The course contents and the syllabus and the curriculum have all been prescribed by the French Education Ministry.
It has also noticed that the Ld.CIT(A) has verified and has come to the conclusion that the fees charged is not on commercial terms and was only to recoup the expenditure incurred on staff salaries, administrative expenses, upkeep and maintenance of infrastructure, and purchases of capital assets to expand its activities. It has also noticed that the Ld.CIT(A) has given a categorical finding that the surplus arising on account of the activities of the assessee is ploughed back into the society for maintaining and expanding its infrastructure and no part of such surplus is distributed to the Members or given to the governing body of the Members as remuneration. The Revenue has not been able to dislodge any of these findings as arrived at by Ld.CIT(A). This being so, to 1239/Mds/2016 :- 4 -: we are of the view that the findings of the Ld.CIT(A) on these issues are on a right footing and does not call for any interference.
In the result, the appeals filed by the Revenue are dismissed.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on July 10, 2017, at Chennai.
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