N H SECURITIES LTD,MUMBAI vs. ASST CIT CEN CIR 40, MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the penalty on the share trading loss disallowance would not survive as the issue was restored to the Assessing Officer. The penalty on the interest expenditure disallowance was set aside and restored to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication due to improper appreciation of facts.
What were the facts?
The assessee appealed against a penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act. The penalty was based on disallowances of share trading loss and interest expenditure made by the Assessing Officer and confirmed by the CIT(A).
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is sustainable when the underlying addition is restored to the Assessing Officer, and whether the CIT(A) properly adjudicated the penalty on interest disallowance.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “G” Bench, Mumbai
O R D E R Per B.R. Baskaran (AM) :-
The assessee has filed this appeal challenging the order dated 17.12.2012 passed by the learned CIT(A)-36, Mumbai and it relates to A.Y. 2003-04. The assessee is aggrieved by the decision of the learned CIT(A) in confirming the penalty of ` 2.10 crores levied by the Assessing Officer u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act.
We heard the parties and perused the record. The assessee filed return of income for the year under consideration declaring total loss of ` 17.32 crores. The Assessing Officer made following disallowances:- a) disallowance of shares trading loss : ` 90,87,575/- b) disallowance of interest expenditure : ` 4,80,00,000/- Total : ` 5,70,87,575/- Both disallowances were confirmed by the learned CIT(A) and hence the Assessing Officer has passed the order u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act levying penalty
2 NH Securities Limited of ` 210 lakhs on the above said disallowances. The learned CIT(A) confirmed the same and hence the assessee has filed this appeal before us.
Learned AR submitted that the addition relating to share trading loss of ` 90,87,575/- has since been restored back by the Tribunal, vide its order dated 2.8.2013 passed in ITA No. 2784/Mum/2008. Learned AR also furnished a copy of the order passed by the Coordinate Bench in the quantum proceedings.
We heard learned Departmental Representative and perused the record. We noticed that the issue relating to disallowance of ` 90,87,575/- relating to share trading loss has been discussed by the Tribunal in para 3 to 5 of its order and said issue has been restored to the file of the Assessing Officer. Since the addition has been restored back to the learned CIT(A), penalty levied thereon shall not survive. However, the Assessing Officer is at liberty to decide about the penalty, if any, leviable thereon in the set aside proceedings.
Next issue relates to penalty levied on disallowance of interest expenditure of ` 4.80 crores. The assessee claimed interest expenditure of ` 1565.26 lakhs and ` 8.58 lakhs in respect of loans obtained from Madhavpura Mercantile Cooperative Bank Ltd., Centurian Bank Ltd. & Sousa Holdings. The assessee had taken these loans in the earlier years. When the Assessing Officer questioned as to why the interest expenditure should not be disallowed, the assessee submitted that these loans were used for the purpose of business except a sum of ` 30 crores. The interest on the above said sum of ` 30 crores was worked out to ` 4.80 crores and the assessee submitted that the same may be disallowed. Accordingly, the Assessing Officer disallowed a sum of ` 4.80 crores out of interest expenditure claimed by the assessee. The Assessing Officer levied penalty u/s. 271(1)(c) of the Act on the above said disallowance. Since the assessee agreed for this disallowance, it did not prefer an appeal on this issue before the learned CIT(A).
3 NH Securities Limited
However, in the impugned order passed by the learned CIT(A), the first appellate authority has confirmed the penalty levied thereon on the reasoning that the said addition has been confirmed by him in the quantum proceedings, while the fact remains that the assessee did not contest the above said addition in the appeal filed before him. In this view of the matter, we noticed that the learned CIT(A) has not properly appreciated the facts and accordingly failed to adjudicate the issue relating to levy of penalty on the interest disallowance of ` 4.80 crores. Hence, we are of the view that this issue needs to be restored to the file of the learned CIT(A) for adjudicating the same. Accordingly, we set aside the order passed by the learned CIT(A) on the issue of penalty levied on the interest disallowance, referred above, and restore the same to his file for adjudicating the same afresh after affording adequate opportunity of being heard to the assessee.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is treated as allowed for statistical purposes. Order has been pronounced in the Court on 2.6.2017.
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