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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘C’ NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI H.S. SIDHU & SHRI L.P. SAHU
Per L.P. Sahu, Accountant Member:
The appeal by the Revenue is directed by assessee against the order
dated 31.01.2012 of ld. CIT(A)-XII, New Delhi for the assessment year 2007-
08 on the following ground :
2 ITA No.1985 & CO 231/Del./2012
“On the facts and in the circumstances and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in allowing the exemption u/s. 11 of the Act which was denied by AO because of violation of section 13(2)(b) r.w.s. 13(3) as assessee has given its properties at prime locations to a party at a highly concessional rent which is specified person as per sec. 13(3) of the Act.”
The assessee has also filed cross objection in support of the first appellate
order.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee trust was registered u/s.
12A vide order of DIT(Exemption dated 20.07.1998 and was granted approval
u/s. 80G(5)(vi) of the Act. The assessee filed its return of income on
31.10.2007 declaring nil income, which was processed u/s. 143(1) and was
later on selected for scrutiny and assessment was completed u/s. 143(3) of
the Act. During the scrutiny proceedings, the Assessing Officer noted that in
the income and expenditure account, following incomes were credited :
(i). Donation from Hamdard Dawakhana (WAKF) 9,43,81,000/- (ii). Rental income 46,41,028/- (iii). Retention money 27,357/- (iv). Sale of car 80,000/-
The assessee trust also received corpus donation of Rs.20 crores from
Hamdard Dawakhana and rental income was also received from Hamdard
Dawakhana. The Assessing Officer enquired about the rental income. The
3 ITA No.1985 & CO 231/Del./2012
Assessing Officer asked for the details of rental income received from
Hamdard Dawakhana, which the assessee submitted as under :
Sl. No. Tenant/lease Area under lease Amount of rent Address of Properties
1 3259.50 Sq. No. 2A/3, Asaf All Hamdard Rs. 24,00,000/- Road, New Delhi- Dawakhana Metre. (35072 (Rs. 2 Lacs per 110002 (WAKF) Sq.ft.) month)
2 13, Rajdoot Hamdard 485.53 Sq. Rs. 18,00,000/- Marg New Dawakhana metre(5224.30 (Rs. 1.50 lacs Delhi (WAKF) Sq.ft.) p.m.)
3 N.A. Rs. 22,133/- Godown at Hamdard Pulpulladpur p.m. Dawakhana (WAKF)
4 2052, 3626, Katra Hamdard N.A. No rent received. Dina Beg, Delhi. Dawakhana (WAKF)
5 2267/69, Gali N.A. No rent received. Hamdard Qasimjan, Delhi Dawakhana (WAKF)
The ld. Assessing Officer made independent enquiry from CB Richard
Ellis South Asia Pvt. Ltd. who submitted the following information :
“Residential properties at Chanakyapuri, New Delhi:
The market rental per sq. ft. for the residential prop3rties would be as under:
F.Y. 2006-07 : Rs. 125 – 150 sq. ft./pm F.Y. 2007-08 : Rs.120-140 sq. ft./pm
Commercial office space at Asaf Ali Road and nearby location
The average rental rates would be as under :
4 ITA No.1985 & CO 231/Del./2012
Year 2007 : Rs.55-6- per sq. ft. p.m. Year 2008 : Rs.80-100/- per sq. ft. p.m.
The Assessing Officer further noted that in view of the above information, the
building was let out at a very lower rate as compared to the market rate as
discovered by the AO from various websites i.e., Makan.com, 99 acres.com.
Magic Bricks.com. The Assessing Officer, therefore, vide show cause notice
dated 09.10.2009 asked the assessee to show cause why the claim for
exemption of income u/s. 11(1) on account of application of income to
charitable purpose, may not be denied in view of the aforesaid violation of
provisions of section 13(2)(b) r.w.s. 13(3) of the Act. In response to the show
cause notice, the AR of the assessee submitted as under :
“Please refer your letter dated 9.10.2009 pointing out that the rent received from the following properties : (a). Property No. 2-A/3, Asaf Ali Road, New Delhi-110002 (b). Property No. 13, Rajdoot Marg, New Delhi. Appear to be let out at concessional rate than the prevailing market rate. The said opinion has been arrived that on the basis of conjecture and surmises. It has been mentioned on page-2 of the said letter that the said view has been formed according to various properties consultants, brokerage houses, in absence of any documentary evidence the rates furnished by any third party is not opened to verification.
In short it is submitted before your honor that the rent payable/paid by the Hamdard (wakf) Laboratories in accordance with registered leased agreement dared 30.03.2006 are not less than the ratable value fixed by the NDMC and MDC.
Photo copies of bills in support of our claim are sufficient to justify our claim and negate the opinion expressed in the impugned letter".
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The Assessing Officer did not agree with the submissions of the AR of
assessee and concluded that the assessee has violated the provisions of
section 13(2)(b) read with section 13(3) of the Act and he treated the
assessee as an AOP and completed the assessment at a taxable income of
Rs.9,75,37,560/-.
Against the order of the AO, the assessee appealed before the first
appellate authority and filed written submissions. Remand reports were also
called from the AO. The first remand report was submitted by the Assessing
Officer on 18.02.2010 and another remand report was submitted on
24.01.2011. The next remand report was submitted on 04.05.2011 by the
Assessing Officer to the ld. CIT(A) as placed at pages 8 to 13, 84 to 85 and 90
of the paper book respectively. The assessee has also filed reply against the
remand report which is kept in the paper book. The ld. CIT(A) allowed the
appeal of the assessee on the submissions of the assessee. Aggrieved by the
order of the ld. CIT(A), the Revenue is in appeal before the Tribunal.
The ld. DR submitted that Hamdard Dawakhana has made corpus
donations of Rs.20 crores, meaning thereby he has substantial interest as per
provisions of section 13(2)(b) r.w.s. 13(3). The exemption u/s. 11 cannot be
6 ITA No.1985 & CO 231/Del./2012
allowed to the assessee because the assessee has violated the conditions laid
down by the IT Act. The ld. CIT(A) has not considered the remand reports. He
has considered the submissions of the assessee and has made a vague order.
He should have passed speaking order after considering the findings of the
Assessing Officer, its remand reports, their rejoinder and all the material
available on record, which is lacking in the instant case. As per finding of the
AO regarding prevailing market rate, the building was let out without
charging adequate rent from the tenant in respect of properties mentioned at
Sl. No. 1 & 2 as shown in the chart above. The ld. DR further submitted that the
assessee has not charged any rent for the building let out to Hamdard
Dawakhana as mentioned at Sl. No. 4 & 5 in the chart above. He also relied on
the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Aditanar Educational
Institution vs. Addl. CIT, 90 Taxman 528 (SC) and of Rajasthan High Court in
Ram Bhawan Dharamshala vs. State of Rajasthan, 124 Taxman 149 (Raj.).
The ld. AR of the assessee, on the other hand, submitted that the
ld.CIT(A) has made good order and the same does not require any
interference. The principle of consistency should be adopted by the AO.
Building was let out at the rate more than the rate of NDMC and MDC. The
7 ITA No.1985 & CO 231/Del./2012
building was let out since 16.07.1982 at monthly rent of Rs.20,000/- per
month. The details of rent since 1982 are as under :
Monthly Rent Period 16.07.82 to 15.11.82 20,000.00 (Agreement enclosed pages 1-4) 16.11.82 to 31.03.90 10,750.00 01.04.90 to 31.03.92 20,500.00 01.04.92 to 31.03.95 1,15,000.00 01.04.95 to 31.08.96 1,38,000.00 01.09.96 to 31.03.98 1,50,000.00 01.04.98 to 31.03.06 1,72,500.00 01.04.06 to 31.03.09 2,00,000.00 (Agreement enclosed pages 5-9) There is no violation of the Income-tax provisions. The AO collected the
evidences behind the back of assessee which were not provided to the
assessee in violation of principles of natural justice and used the same against
the assessee. He also relied on the following case laws :
(i). CIT vs. Kamla Town Trust, 279 ITR 89 (All.) (ii). CIT vs. M/s Escorts Limited reported in 2011-TIOL-HC-DEL-IT. (iii). DDIT vs. Shanti Devi Progressive Education Society- Delhi High Court - order dated 10th February, 2011 in ITA No.93/1999. (iv) Director of Income-tax (Exemptions) vs. Escorts Cardiac Diseases Hospital Society (2008) 300 ITR 75 (Del.) (v). Director of Income-tax (Exemption) vs. Guru Nanak Vidya Bhandar Trust, (2005) 272 ITR 379 (Del.) (vi). Director of Income-tax (Exemption) vs. Moti Bagh Mutual aid Education, (2008) 298 ITR 190 (Del.) (vii). Commissioner of Income-tax vs. Tiny Tots Education Society, (2011) 330 ITR 21 (P&H). (viii). Commissioner of Income-tax vs. Sheth Manilal Ranchhoddas Vishram Bhavan Trust reported in 198 ITR 598 (Guj.). (ix). CIT vs. Raghubir Saran Charitable Trust, 183 ITR 297 (Del.) (x). DCIT vs. Cosmopolitan Education Society, 244 ITR 494 (Raj.) (xi). CIT vs. Karimia Trust, 302 ITR 57 (Jhar).
8 ITA No.1985 & CO 231/Del./2012
We have considered the rival submissions and have perused the entire
materials available on record including the findings of the ld. CIT(A) recorded
in the impugned order. We find that the ld. CIT(A) while deciding the issue
whether the assessee has violated the provisions of Sec. 13(2)(b) r.w.s. 13(3)
or not, has simply fallen in agreement with the submissions of the assessee
without assigning any plausible reason for the same. It is notable that in the
instant case, plenty of enquiries were made at the stage of Assessing Officer to
justify inadequacy of rent shown to have been received by assessee. Not only
this, on the detailed submissions made on behalf of the assessee, remand
reports were called from the Assessing Officer and the Assessing Officer had
sent three remand reports, as noted above, to the ld. CIT(A) objecting to the
claim of the assessee. However, the ld. CIT(A) has failed to whisper even a
single word to discard the stand of the Assessing Officer taken in the
assessment order as well as in various remand reports. The ld. CIT(A) has also
failed to assign any reason under which he agreed with the submissions of the
assessee and allowed the appeal of the assessee recording its findings in a
very slip shod manner lacking reasons for determination. It is worthwhile to
note that under the provisions of section 250 (6), the first appellate authority
while disposing of the appeal is required to pass a speaking order stating
therein the points for determination and the reason for the decision, which is
9 ITA No.1985 & CO 231/Del./2012
completely absent in the present case. We, therefore, deem it expedient in the
interest of justice to set aside the impugned order and restore the matter to
the file of ld. CIT(A) for deciding the appeal de novo by way of speaking order
after giving reasons for decision in the light of submissions of the assessee as
well as remand reports of AO and other materials available on record.
Needless to say, reasonable opportunity of being heard shall be provided to
both the parties. Accordingly, the appeal of the Revenue deserves to be
allowed for statistical purposes. Since, the matter under consideration has
been restored to the file of ld. CIT(A) for fresh decision, the cross-objection
filed by the assessee in support of the impugned order becomes infructuous
and is accordingly dismissed.
In the result, the appeal of the revenue is allowed for statistical
purposes and the cross objection of the assessee is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 25.10.2016.
Sd/- Sd/-
(H.S. SIDHU) (L.P. SAHU) Judicial Member Accountant Member
Dated :25.10.2016 *aks/-