WEST BENGAL HOUSING INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPERMENT CORPORATION LTD.,KOLKATA vs. THE PR. CIT, KOLKATA-5, KOLKATA, KOLKATA
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the amount receivable from WBSEDCL was related to project costs and not revenue. Since the project costs were not claimed as expenses, the receivable should reduce the project cost and not be treated as income.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a housing infrastructure development corporation, incurred project costs for electrical infrastructure and adjusted an amount receivable from WBSEDCL against these costs, rather than crediting it to the profit and loss account. The Pr. CIT invoked Section 263, deeming the assessment order erroneous as prejudicial to revenue.
What were the issues?
Whether an amount receivable from a state electricity board, adjusted against project costs, constitutes revenue income requiring credit to the profit and loss account.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, KOLKATA BENCH “B” KOLKATA
Before: Shri N.V.Vasudevan & Shri Waseem Ahmed
O R D E R
PER Waseem Ahmed, Accountant Member:
- The assessee has filed this appeal dispute order of Pr. Commissioner of Income Tax-5, Kolkata passed u/s 263 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) dated 30.03.2017 by which the Ld. Pr. CIT set aside the assessment order dated 02.03.2015 passed u/s 143(3) of the Act for Assessment Year 2012-13 with a direction to re-do the assessment in respect of issue therein. Shri Sanjay Bhattacharya, Ld. Authorized Representative appeared on behalf of assessee and Md. Usman, Ld. Departmental Representative appeared on behalf of Revenue.
W.B.H.I.D.Cor.Ltd. Vs. Pr. CIT Kol-5 Page 2 2. Though assessee has raised as many as 4 grounds of appeal
, however as per our considered view sole and substantial ground of appeal is that Ld. Pr. CIT erred in holding the order framed by Assessing Officer u/s 143(3) of the Act as erroneous in so far as prejudicial to the interest of Revenue.
3. Briefly, the facts are that assessee in the present case is a limited company and engaged in business of land development, housing and creation infrastructure facilities and sale of fully developed plots of land. The assessee in the year under consideration has filed its return income declaring total income of ₹3,36,21,470//- only. Subsequently the case was selected under scrutiny on the basis of CASS Module and accordingly notice u/s. 143(2) / 142(1) were issued and served upon assessee. The assessment was framed by the AO u/s. 143(3) of the Act after making various additions /disallowances to the total income of assessee vide order dated 02.03.2015 at a total income of Rs. 176,76,82,590.00 Subsequently Ld. Pr. CIT u/s 263 of the Act observed that there is a defect/ error in the assessment order passed by AO which is prejudicial to the interest of Revenue. It was observed by Ld. Pr. CIT that the assessee has shown an amount of ₹2,54,14,000/- receivable from West Bengal State Electricity Distribution Co. Ltd. (WBSEDCL for short) in its balance-sheet. The aforesaid amount was adjusted against the project cost and without crediting the same in profit and loss account. Therefore the amount of ₹2,54,14,000/- receivable from WBSEDCL was not considered by the AO in computing the total income of assessee. Accordingly, Ld. Pr. CIT issued a notice u/s 263 of the Act vide No. F. No. PCIT,Kol-5/263/M/s WBIDC Ltd./2016-17/6512 dated 13.01.2017 for treating the order passed by AO as erroneous in so far as prejudicial to the interest of Revenue. In compliance thereto, assessee submitted that the impugned issue of ₹2.54 cores being the amount receivable from WBSBDCL was duly considered by the AO during the course of assessment proceedings u/s. 143(3) of the Act.
W.B.H.I.D.Cor.Ltd. Vs. Pr. CIT Kol-5 Page 3 4. As such the assessee has incurred cost of laying the permanent electrical infrastructure with a view to ensure ultimate supply of electricity to various consumers at their individual plots which was classified under the head “project cost (WIP)” in its asset side of the balance-sheet. Such project cost was never claimed as expenses in the profit and loss account. Therefore, the amount of cost receivable from WBSEDCL in connection with such project was reduced from the project cost. Therefore, the amount receivable from WBSEDCL cannot be treated as revenue in the hands of assessee. However, Ld. Pr. CIT disregarded the contention of assessee and held the order passed by AO erroneous in so far prejudicial to the interest of revenue by observing as under:- “Regarding the sum of Rs.2,54,14,000/- which was receivable from (WBSEDCL), the amount was adjusted with the project cost. The assessee follows mercantile system and the amount receivable should have been routed through Profit & Loss account. Moreover, the amount is revenue receipt and has nothing to do with the project cost. The tripartite agreement is not relevant in this regard. I, therefore, hold that the assessment order is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of revenue in this respect.
5. The assessment order is set aside u/s.263 and the AO is directed to complete the assessment after making addition of Rs.2,54,14,000/- as mentioned above. The AO is also directed that while doing so, he shall provide a reasonable opportunity of being head to the assessee.” Aggrieved by this, the assessee has come up in appeal before us.
Before us Ld. AR for the assessee filed paper book which is running pages from 1 to 36 and submitted that the amount of ₹ 2.54 crores was receivable from WBSEDCL in connection with project cost incurred by assessee. Therefore same cannot be treated as revenue income and accordingly the question of showing the same in the profit and loss account does not arise. He requested the Bench to confirm the assessment order. On the other hand, Ld. DR vehemently relied on the order of Ld. Pr. CIT.
We have heard the rival contentions of both the parties and perused the material available on record. In the instant case, we find that there is no dispute that the project cost was incurred by assessee on laying the permanent electrical infrastructure which was classified in the assets side of
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